Abstract: An apparatus for efficiently preparing spherical metal powder for 3D printing includes a housing, a crucible and a powder collection area arranged in the housing, wherein a turnplate arranged in the collection area is an inlaid structure. A material having a poor thermal conductivity is selected as the base of the turnplate, and a metal material having a wetting angle less than 90° with respect to droplets is selected and embedded into the base to serve as an atomization plane of the turnplate. An air hole is disposed in the turnplate. The spherical metal powder for 3D printing combines electromagnetic force breaking capillary jet flow and centrifugal atomization, which breaks through the traditional metal split mode, and makes the molten metal in a fibrous splitting.

Abstract: A method and device for manufacturing a large-sized thin-walled tubular part by gas-liquid internal high pressure forming (IHPF). A gas and a liquid are filled at a certain volume ratio into a thin-walled blank. The pressure of the gas-liquid mixed fluid is mainly determined by the gas pressure. During the deformation of the thin-walled blank, due to a large compression ratio of the gas, the gas-liquid pressure will not basically change with the change of the volume of a blank cavity. A support pressure on the cavity of the thin-walled blank is stable in the entire forming process. In addition, even if there is a slight leakage of the liquid or gas during the forming process, the medium pressure inside the blank will not fluctuate largely. In this way, embodiments lower the requirements for the sealing effect during the tubular part forming process.

Abstract: A floating breakwater and wind energy integrated system used for offshore aquaculture. The system contains the wind turbine system, the floating breakwater system, and offshore aquaculture system. The combination of wind turbine, floating breakwater system and offshore aquaculture system makes full use of the floating breakwater, thus decrease the wave load on the floating cage. In addition, the floating breakwater offers a supporting platform to the floating wind turbine, which effectively reduces the costs of the wind turbine. Meanwhile, a power autarkic offshore aquaculture system may be realized by using the electrical energy generated by the turbine. Compared with the simple offshore aquaculture system, the utilization rate of the sea per unit becomes even higher while the costs of the floating wind turbine becomes even lower.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an apparatus and a method for forming a large-scale thin-walled ring shell by hot-press bending with internal gas pressure. The method comprises: welding a first head and a second head to the pipe; arranging a first electrode and a second electrode at the two ends of the pipe; charging compressed gas to the heated sealed pipe assembly; placing the sealed pipe assembly between the convex part of the first die and the concave part of the second die, controlling the temperatures of the first and second dies to perform press bending; increasing the gas pressure in the bent sealed pipe assembly, to attach the bent sealed pipe assembly to the die cavity profile; discharging the compressed gas, cutting the first head, second head and extra material to obtain a formed ring shell segment; welding formed ring shell segments to obtain a large-scale thin-walled ring shell.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of energy consumption and vibration reduction of assembled building structures, and provides an energy-consuming connecting device for a prefabricated assembled wall. The present invention provides a normal connection function between walls, and also has the functions of energy consumption and vibration reduction. A used viscoelastic material can provide energy consumption and weaken the cold and hot bridge effect, which is beneficial to building thermal insulation. Meanwhile, the energy-consuming connecting device for the prefabricated assembled wall can be connected with a prefabricated wall in advance, which can be carried out at the same time as the wall is inserted during construction, thereby effectively increasing the construction efficiency. Through the design of clamping groove devices, the wall can be connected firmly and reliably while generating displacement and consuming energy.

Abstract: In a method of ice distribution and data processing for ship ice resistance experiment in broken ice field, the ice floe is uniformly distributed in the broken ice field before each ship ice resistance experiment with eliminating the mutually overlapped broken ice to make it close to the experimental design working condition, and independent repeated experiments are carried out on each ship ice resistance experiment to reduce the influence of accidental factors; after finishing the experiment, the experimental data are divided into intervals and the experimental data corresponding to unreasonable subdomains are eliminated by mathematical statistics, and the uncertainty analysis is carried out; image correction is carried out for pictures of in broken ice field in the pre-experimental data, and the pictures are divided to obtain subdomain pictures to calculate the actual coverage rate of each subdomain; the ice resistance in the experimental data corresponding to each remaining subdomain is modified.

Abstract: The wind-wave complementary energy integrated system based on fixed foundation and generation and transmission method thereof pertains to the field of ocean renewable energy utilization, solving the problem of combining the wind and wave energy in a support structure, including a wind turbine, a tower, a wave energy device and a single pile foundation, the wind turbine is connected to the tower, and the single pile foundation is at the bottom of the tower, the single pile foundation is connected to the seabed, and the wave energy device is mounted on the tower near the sea surface. The effect is the renewable energy utilization rate and the energy conversion rate are effectively improved, thus reducing the cost to a certain extent and having high utility.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a multispectral camera external parameter self-calibration algorithm based on edge features, and belongs to the field of image processing and computer vision. Because a visible light camera and an infrared camera belong to different modes, fewer satisfactory point pairs are obtained by directly extracting and matching feature points. In order to solve the problem, the method starts from the edge features, and finds an optimal corresponding position of an infrared image on a visible light image through edge extraction and matching. In this way, a search range is reduced and the number of the satisfactory matched point pairs is increased, thereby more effectively conducting joint self-calibration on the infrared camera and the visible light camera. The operation is simple and results are accurate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a free-sliding seabed mudmat foundation, which belongs to the fields of offshore and ocean engineering. The mudmat comprises a base foundation, an upper foundation, and a cover plate. The base foundation sits on the seabed to support dead weights of the mudmat itself and the subsea production system fixed on the mudmat. The upper foundation, with a plurality of universal rolling ball bearing being attached to the bottom, can slide on the base foundation when it is subjected to a horizontal push force generated by the pipeline during operation. Therefore, the axial load on the pipeline during operation due to heating and pressurization is released and the buckling failure risk is then reduced. The mudmat disclosed has smaller size and lighter weight, which is beneficial in reducing fabrication costs and reducing requirements for cranes on the pipeline laying vessel.

Abstract: A lookup-table type TL-TCAM hardware search engine includes a SL decoder, a TL-TCAM array, and the data stored in the TL-TCAM hardware search engine is obtained by performing lookup table operation in the corresponding TCAM hardware search engine, the SL decoder is used to decode the search word and send it to the TL-TCAM hardware search engine array, and the decoding is to convert a search word SL corresponding to data in a TCAM hardware search engine table into a search word LSL corresponding to TL-TCAM hardware search engine table data, the effect is that TCAM adds a decoder, cooperates with the decoder and by lookup table method converts the TCAM table data to a new circuit unit that can be adapted to the added search line.

Abstract: A steady state and transition state multi-variable control method of a turbofan engine based on an active disturbance rejection control theory (ADRC) belongs to the technical field of aero-engine control. Firstly, multiple groups of manipulated variables and controlled variables of a turbofan engine are preliminarily selected, and then the manipulated variables and controlled variables with high correlation are further determined by a correlation analysis method. Each group of control instructions is planned as a tracking trajectory by using a tracking differentiator, and is used as the input of a nonlinear proportional-differential controller together with the current state estimated by the extended state observer to calculate the manipulated variables.

Abstract: A radiant air conditioning system for controlling comfortable and healthy indoor environment based on infrared sensing technology is disclosed, which comprises air source heat pump outdoor unit, plate evaporator, circulating water pump, etc. Accurate control of air humidity by installing an indoor dehumidification terminal can reduce the surface temperature of radiant cooling terminal and increase the installed area, which will significantly improve the radiant heat exchange between the terminal surface and the human body surface. Infrared sensor technology, which is adopted to obtain the number of indoor occupants and the required outdoor air flow rate, is integrated with a decoupling control of the indoor humidity and air freshness for the accurate control of outdoor air flow rate, and then the supply outdoor air temperature and humidity are regulated for the accurate control of indoor health level.

Abstract: The invention provides a method and system for separating xenon-krypton mixed gas by hydrate formation process. The system is mainly composed of a gas hydrate generating unit, a heat exchanging unit and a gas-water separating unit: pre-cooled xenon-krypton mixed gas is injected from a bottom of a reaction tower, xenon gas in the mixed gas and water attached to a porous tray generate a xenon gas hydrate; and water is injected from a top of the tower to wet the porous tray, a generated hydrate particle is washed and collected to the bottom of the tower simultaneously to form a hydrate slurry, after passing through the heat exchanging unit, the xenon gas hydrate in the slurry is decomposed to form a gas phase flow and a water phase flow, and then enters the gas-water separating unit, and the xenon gas is separated from decomposed water.

Abstract: A broadband ultrathin sound absorption or sound insulation structure controlling an acoustic wave propagation path has at least one sound absorption unit or one sound insulation unit; and each sound absorption unit or sound insulation unit has at least one acoustic wave focused section and at least one acoustic wave absorption section. The acoustic wave focused section is formed by an acoustic wave focused cavity filled with acoustic material. The acoustic wave focused section controls the acoustic wave propagation path through the change of a section of the cavity and the change of material equivalent parameters in the cavity, so that the acoustic waves are focused and propagate along the curve. The acoustic wave absorption section realizes efficient broadband sound absorption through the filled sound absorption materials and the arranged periodic local oscillators along an ultralong path of acoustic wave absorption labyrinth passage.

Abstract: A hydrophone fairing, including: an airfoil-shaped streamline structure having a first half-shell and a second half-shell; a roof plate; and a base plate. The roof plate and the base plate are disposed on two ends of the airfoil-shaped streamline structure, respectively. The first half-shell includes an inner wall provided with a first stiffener, a first support, a second support, a first division plate, and a second division plate which are successively disposed on the inner wall along the direction from the roof plate to the base plate. The altitudes of the first support and the second support are identical relative to the roof plate or the base plate. The roof plate includes a first end and a second end, and the first end includes a first hole to which a rope is attached.

Abstract: A radiation resistant high-entropy alloy is provided, having an FCC structure, defined by general formula of FeCoNiVMoTixCry, where 0.05?x?0.2, 0.05?y?0.3, x and y are molar ratios. The radiation resistant high-entropy alloy has excellent irradiation resistance and is subject to radiation hardening saturation at high temperature (600° C.) in a condition of a high dose (1-3×1016 ions/cm2) of helium ion irradiation. A lattice constant of the high-entropy alloy decreases abnormally after irradiation. The high-entropy alloy has a radiation resistance far higher than that of a conventional alloy and has an excellent plasticity and specific strength. In an as-cast condition and at room temperature, a tensile break strength of the high-entropy alloy is higher than 580 MPa, an engineering strain (a tensile elongation) of the high-entropy alloy is greater than 30%.

Abstract: A vehicle running status field model-based information transmission frequency optimization method in the Internet of Vehicles belongs to the technical field of network communications. The method establishes a running status field model according to the real-time running status of a road vehicle to describe the degree of risk of the vehicle, the degree of risk can be used to dynamically adjust the transmission frequency of safety-critical information, and the transmission frequency of non-safety-critical information is adjusted through the real-time transmission frequency of safety-critical information to achieve the purpose of improving the utilization ratio of link. The method establishes the running status field model of a moving vehicle, uses the risk intensity of the vehicle in the running status field to describe the current running risk of the vehicle, and takes account of different application scenarios, thereby having generality.

Abstract: The invention discloses a coupled free vibration wind tunnel testing device with adjustable frequency ratio of torsional-vertical vibration, belonging to the technical field of bridge wind tunnel testing device. The device includes rigid testing model, lightweight rigid rods, lightweight rigid circular hubs, thin strings, linear tensile springs, carbon fiber ropes, and lightweight small hubs. The invention adjusts the torsional stiffness of the system by conveniently changing the diameter of the small hub, the diameter and length of the carbon fiber rope, etc. The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation and avoiding the previous tedious work. It can achieve a variety of torsional-vertical vibration frequency ratio testing conditions by using only one diameter large hub.

Abstract: It is a teaching system for remote hydraulic experiments based on combination of virtual and real, belonging to the field of teaching application. In the virtual simulation teaching system for remote hydraulic experiments based on combination of virtual and real, the virtual and real combination part involves that a hydraulic circuit is simulated by a student by remotely calling the Automation Studio software on the experimental platform, the hydraulic circuit is modified and optimized according to the idea of the student, and the hydraulic experimental platform is connected finally to perform actual operations. The system is also added with a network HD ball machine, a network video recorder, a switch, a ball machine bracket, a router and other devices to form a feedback system, so the student can observe the real-time operation of the hydraulic experimental platform through the feedback system.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a slanting-bed feed processing machine tool of a large propeller. The machine tool comprises a slanting column feed bed, a machine tool spindle, a workpiece rotary worktable, a large propeller and a bed feed mechanism. The present invention coordinates the geometrical relationship between the machine tool and the large propeller to ensure that the slanting column feed bed moves between two blades, thereby reducing the overhang length of the spindle. Different forms of workpiece rotary worktables and bed feed mechanisms are selected according to different slanting column feed beds. Four types of slanting column feed beds are designed, which can be selected, optimized and applied for different processing objects. The present invention enhances the processing stiffness of the spindle and solves the problem of poor processing quality of the large propeller caused by machine tool vibration.