Abstract: A process for the purification of opacifying contrastographic agents, comprising chromatographic and nanofiltration techniques combined together, the subsequent chromatographic separation of the crude product solution and a nanofiltration step, with a final deionization on ion exchange resins.

Abstract: A new class of branched dendrimeric macromolecules, is described essentially consisting of a polyvalent central nucleus and a series of polyoxaalkylene "dendra". Such molecules are characterized by the presense of at least one branch, attached either directly to the "core" or to a "dendron", which does not participate in the growth and which therefor differs from all the other functions of the macromolecule.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of injectable solutions of pharmaceutical products and/or of diagnostic agents, characterized by an extremely high degree of purity as regards the low content of bacterial endotoxins. The process of the invention provides for the prefiltering of the solutions by means of a microfiltering unit, a subsequent ultrafiltration and the recycling of the retentate from the ultrafiltration to the solution which emerges from the prefilter.

Abstract: Branched, dendrimeric-type macromolecules composed essentially of a central nucleus and of a series of polyoxaalkyl chains that depart from said nucleus and spread into the surrounding space branching in a cascade fashion useful as carriers of drugs, contrast agents, etc.

Abstract: A packaging ready for the use for the oral administration of air-free diagnostic contrast solutions or suspensions comprising an air-tight collapsible container, equipped with a distributing beak with a sealing detachable cap, containing a diagnostic degassed aqueous composition.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of compounds of general formula (I) ##STR1## characterized in that the corresponding derivatives of general formula (II) ##STR2## are reacted with the compounds of general formula (III) ##STR3## wherein Z is halogen atom or a reactive residue of a sulfonic acid or a --N.sup.+ (R.sub.9).sub.3 cation wherein R.sub.9 is a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6) alkyl group andR.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 R.sub.6 R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are as herein defined.

Abstract: New compounds endowed with a chelating property for paramagnetic bi- and trivalent metal ions, their chelates with said metal ions and their use as contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are described. A method of obtaining images of organs and tissues of a human or animal body by means of nuclear magnetic resonance is also described.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of compounds of general formula (I) ##STR1## characterized in that the corresponding derivatives of general formula (II) ##STR2## are reacted with the compounds of general formula (III) ##STR3## wherein Z is halogen atom or a reactive residue of a sulfonic acid or a --N.sup.+ (R.sub.9).sub.3 cation wherein R.sub.9 is a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6) alkyl group andR.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 R.sub.6 R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are as herein defined.

Abstract: A process for the preparation, separation and purification of (6S) and (6R) diastereomers of folinic acid salts with at least dibasic amines is disclosed, which process comprises the hydrolysis of (6RS)-5,10-methenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid chloride hydrochloride with an at least dibasic amine and the subsequent separation of the diasteromeric salts.

Abstract: The present invention concerns Lactobacillus strains and pharmaceutical compositions containing them.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel compounds able to chelate paramagnetic bi- or trivalent metal ions, their chelates with said metal ions and their use as contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Abstract: The present invention concerns the use of dendrimeric-type branched macromolecules, comprising polyoxaalkylene chains, as catalysts or coadjuvants of phase transfer catalysis reactions.

Abstract: This invention refers to injectable aqueous formulations containing radiopaque contrast agents useful for X-ray imaging of human or animal body. This invention specially deals with injectable aqueous solutions of mixtures of non-ionic and water-soluble iodinated aromatic compounds preferably constituted by: a) compounds comprising an aromatic nucleus at least triiodo-substituted; b) compounds comprising at least two aromatic nuclei variably bound together, each one at least triiodo substituted.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel contrast media particularly useful for X-ray diagnostic investigations of human and animal body.

Abstract: Novel compounds containing a polyiodinated aromatic or heteroaromatic residue and their chelate complexes with ions of metal elements with atomic number from 20 to 31, 39, from 42 to 44, 49 and from 57 to 83, and their salts with physiologically tolerable organic and inorganic bases are useful contrast agents for preparation of diagnostic formulations to obtain images of organs and/or tissues of human and animal body through the use of nuclear magnetic resonance or X-rays or the combination of both nuclear magnetic resonance and X-rays.

Abstract: Novel paramagnetic metal ion chelates and their use as contrast agents in the diagnostic technique known as "magnetic resonance imaging" (M.R.I.) of the gastrointestinal tract and particularly of the liver, are described. The novel compounds result from the conjugation of a bile acid with a chelating agent and are capable of chelating the ions of bivalent and trivalent metals. The compounds have formula A-L-B in which A is the residue of a bile acid and derivatives of a bile acid, B is the residue of a chelating agent of a bivalent or trivalent metal ion having an atomic number of 20 to 31, 39, 42, 43, 44, 49, 57 to 83, L is a ligand between A and B.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel compounds able to chelate paramagnetic bi- or trivalent metal ions, their chelates with said metal ions and their use as contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Abstract: The invention refers to a novel process for the recovery of gadolinium and its complexing agent from aqueous solutions containing their complexes and/or salts of said complexes.

Abstract: The present invention refers to new contrast media particularly suited for X-ray diagnostic procedures of the human and animal body and also to the new compounds of general formulae (I) and (II).

Abstract: A process for the production of prefilled syringes free from dangerous residual air or gas bubbles, in short production times.