Abstract: An apparatus for ultrasonically measuring the flow rate of a fluid in a measuring channel including fluid supply passages at its ends, this measuring channel forming a waveguide made into a solid body, comprising at each end a transducer capable of emitting or receiving ultrasounds circulating in the axis of the channel, where each transducer includes a shell transmitting the ultrasounds, comprising a waveguide facing the measuring channel, and outside this waveguide shapes orientating the ultrasounds in directions different from that of the channel.

Abstract: A control method for an apparatus for ultrasonically measuring the flow rate of a fluid in a measuring channel, including a measuring channel whose one end is equipped with a first transducer and the other end is equipped with a second transducer, each transducer emitting ultrasonic waves to the other transducer, and receiving waves generated by the other transducer, where, in a first step, the first transducer emits waves to the second transducer, and in a second step, which can be simultaneous with the first one, the second transducer emits waves prior to the reception of the waves emitted by the first transducer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for dimensioning a turbomachine comprising a casing and a disc to which at least one blade is secured, said disc being rotationally driven by a shaft about a turbomachine axis (z), comprising: —acquisition (E1) of the coordinates (P) of the ends of the leading edge and of the trailing edge of the blade in a frame of reference connected with the disc; —expression (E2) of the coordinates (P?) of the ends of the leading edge and of the trailing edge of the blade in a frame of reference connected with the casing; —calculation (E3) of the distance (g) between the casing and the ends of the leading edge and trailing edge of the blade from the coordinates (P?) expressed in the frame of reference connected with the casing; —calculation (E4) of the contact pressures between the blade and the casing along the end of the blade from the calculated distance (g); —calculation (E5) of the reaction forces and moments resulting from contact between the blade and the casing from the ca

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for characterising the quality of an X-ray beam having a known profile for depositing a dose in a body, having an zone (Za1, Za2) of increasing dose rate inside said body extending between the input surface of the beam and a characteristic depth (Pmax) where the deposited dose is at a maximum, the method comprising the following steps: —providing a monolithic detector including in p-n junctions (m>3) stacked depth-wise in the detector with at least three junctions distributed in the zone of increasing dose rate; —projecting said X-ray beam onto the monolithic detector; —recovering the m signals (r) delivered by the p-n junctions of the detector; —and processing the m signals (r) in order to characterise the quality of the X-ray beam.

Abstract: The invention relates to an imaging device (E) comprising: at least one generator (1) of structured light; an emission first image guide (5, 5?) for uplinking the structured light from the generator (1) to an object to be observed; and a return second image guide (5?, 5) for downlinking the light reflected by said object to be observed to a system (2) for capturing said reflected light. Each of the two image guides (5, 5?) is able to uplink the structured light and downlink the reflected light, and the imaging device comprises an optical switch (3) configurable into three different operating modes.

Abstract: A method to determine an electronic signature characteristic of a fluid medium comprises making a reception surface for receiving the fluid medium on at least one face of the substrate, putting the fluid medium into contact with the reception surface in order to make an interface between the substrate and the fluid medium, lighting at least one zone of the interface through the fluid medium with a pulsed light beam in order to create photogenerated electric charges, using a microwave reflectometer to measure the lifetime durations of the photogenerated electric charges, which durations have respective values that depend on the recombination rate at the interface between the substrate and the fluid medium, creating a matrix of measured lifetime duration values for the photogenerated electric charges, and using the matrix to determine the electronic signature characteristic of the fluid medium.

Abstract: This invention relates to an electronic system including a radiative electromagnetic emitter for emitting an activation signal including sequentially an energy supply signal followed by an identification signal, the power of the energy supply signal being at least ten times greater than the power of the identification signal, further including an interface connected to an energy supply source; an electric load; a circuit for deactivating a placing of electric load on standby, including: a receiver including a reception interface, a rectifier configured to generate a DC activation voltage on the basis of an activation signal, a switch configured to selectively connect/disconnect to the load from the energy supply, an identification circuit configured to extract an identifier of the activation signal and configured to apply the activation voltage as closure control signal for turning off the switch if a match of the identifier is determined.

Abstract: A device for characterizing a fluid medium with the help of a photoelectric transducer comprises at least one semiconductor substrate possessing at least one space charge zone and presenting a reception surface for receiving the fluid medium in order to constitute an interface between the substrate and the fluid medium, a production system for producing a spot light beam that is amplitude-modulated and that lights at least one zone of the interface through the fluid medium, a measurement system for measuring values of a photoelectric magnitude delivered while performing the lighting so as to create a matrix of values of the photoelectric magnitude, and a processor system for processing values of the photoelectric magnitude delivered by the measurement system and adapted to use the matrix to determine an electronic signature characteristic of the fluid medium.

Abstract: A method for the production of a biofilm at the surface of an electrode in a liquid medium containing bacteria and a substrate for growth of the bacteria, in which a system of electrodes constituted of two electrodes, which are connected to a direct electric current source, is used, these two electrodes are placed in the medium and a predetermined and constant potential difference is applied between the electrodes, by virtue of which biofilms form at the surface of the electrodes. Resulting electrodes and biocells.

Abstract: An automotive vehicle drive unit, comprising a fuel cell whose control input is a setpoint of the electrical power to be delivered by the fuel cell. There is a reversible electrical energy storage system and an electric motor to propel the wheels of a vehicle. An electrical connection element selectively connects the fuel cell and/or the energy storage system to the electric motor. A control circuit stores a model of the consumption of dihydrogen as a function of the power delivered by this fuel cell, in the form of a second-degree polynomial and is configured to compute a coefficient of power distribution ?1 between the fuel cell and the electrical energy storage system pursuant to a defined equation. The control circuit controls the electrical connection element to recharge the energy storage system when the value of the power setpoint Pfc* is greater than the power demanded by the electric motor.

Abstract: The invention relates to an imaging device (E) comprising: at least one generator (1) of structured light; an emission first image guide (5, 5?) for uplinking the structured light from the generator (1) to an object to be observed; and a return second image guide (5?, 5) for downlinking the light reflected by said object to be observed to a system (2) for capturing said reflected light. Each of the two image guides (5, 5?) is able to uplink the structured light and downlink the reflected light, and the imaging device comprises an optical switch (3) configurable into three different operating modes.

Abstract: A lubricant composition includes at least one base oil, at least one organomolybdenum compound, at least one compound including a dithiophosphate group and at least one fatty triamine. The lubricant composition has good friction properties for both steel/steel contacts and steel/carbon coating contacts, as well as for carbon coating/carbon coating contacts, whilst retaining good anti-wear properties.

Abstract: The invention concerns a method for producing a field effect transistor having a trench gate comprising: —the forming (110) of at least one trench (11, 12, 13) in a semi-conductive substrate (1) having a first type of conductivity, said substrate comprising two opposing faces called front face and rear face, —the primary implantation (120) of ions having a second type of conductivity so as to implant each trench of the substrate to form an active gate area, —the depositing (160) of a layer of polycrystalline silicon having the second type of conductivity on the implanted active gate area, —the oxidation (160) of the layer of polycrystalline silicon, and —the metallization (180) of the substrate on the front and rear faces of same in order to form active source and drain areas.

Abstract: The invention concerns a method for producing a field effect transistor having a trench gate comprising:—the forming (110) of at least one trench (11, 12, 13) in a semi-conductive substrate (1) having a first type of conductivity, said substrate comprising two opposing faces called front face and rear face,—the primary implantation (120) of ions having a second type of conducitivity so as to implant each trench of the substrate to form an active gate area,—the depositing (160) of a layer of polycrystalline silicon having the second type of conductivity on the implanted active gate area,—the oxidation (160) of the layer of polycrystalline silicon, and—the metallisation (180) of the substrate on the front and rear faces of same in order to form active source and drain areas.

Abstract: A method for preparing a multilayer substrate includes the step of deposing an epitaxial ?-Al2O3 Miller index (001) layer on a Si Miller index (001) substrate.

Abstract: This invention relates to an electronic system including a radiative electromagnetic emitter for emitting an activation signal including sequentially an energy supply signal followed by an identification signal, the power of the energy supply signal being at least ten times greater than the power of the identification signal, further including an interface connected to an energy supply source; an electric load; a circuit for deactivating a placing of electric load on standby, including: a receiver including a reception interface, a rectifier configured to generate a DC activation voltage on the basis of an activation signal, a switch configured to selectively connect/disconnect to the load from the energy supply, an identification circuit configured to extract an identifier of the activation signal and configured to apply the activation voltage as closure control signal for turning off the switch if a match of the identifier is determined.

Abstract: This pad microprinting device comprises: a multi-level pad (34) wherein the printing pattern is made out of elastomeric material for which the Young's modulus is between 0.1 and 100 MPa, and a stop mechanism (62-64) capable of keeping an incompressible space of a thickness Dn between the nth flat bottom (122B) and the face of the substrate (32) on which an imprint has to be printed, when the pad is compressed against the face of the substrate to print off the imprint, the thickness Dn being between hn/2 and hn+100 nm where hn is the height of the protrusions of the printing pattern.

Abstract: An interconnected array of reconfigurable logic cells which carry out at least one logic function, externally connected to peripheral connection network equipped with switch boxes and connected to programmable input/output blocks. The logic cells are distributed in a first dimension in rows i with i=1 to d and a second dimension in columns j with j=1 to w, with d?2 and w=2 or d=2 and w?2, each logic cell including a second input, a second input, a first output and a second output, the first input of each logic cell and the first output of each logic cell being connected to the connection network, the second input and the second output of each logic cell being connected to other different column and row logic cells except for the first and last rows or columns for d>2 or w>2 respectively.

Abstract: The invention relates to a machine for machining a part by micro-electrical discharge machining, said machine comprising a mechanism (44, 45, 46, 48) for modifying the configuration of the machine so as to alternatively and reversibly switch from a machining configuration to a sharpening configuration in which the tip of a same etching electrode (20) and another electrode (64) are dipped in an electrolyte bath in order to sharpen the tip of the etching electrode by electrochemnical corrosion.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for characterizing mechanical properties of a material (S) with a low modulus of elasticity, comprising an application surface (3) and a mechanical stressing mechanism (5), said mechanical stressing mechanism comprising: a mobile indenter (6) that can move at least in vertical translation so as to bear substantially normally on said material and on said application surface (3), at least one means (14) for translating said indenter along a vertical axis Z-Z? from a reference position in which the indenter is not in contact with the material (S) and at least one sensor (11) for measuring the load applied by the indenter on the material (S) along a direction normal to the application surface on the material, and at least one position sensor (20) able to determine the vertical position of said indenter (6) with respect to said reference position.