Patents Assigned to Efficient Power Conversion Corporation
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Patent number: 10600674Abstract: Circuits, structures and techniques for independently connecting a surrounding material in a part of a semiconductor device to a contact of its respective device. To achieve this, a combination of one or more conductive wells that are electrically isolated in at least one bias polarity are provided.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2019Date of Patent: March 24, 2020Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Alexander Lidow, Jianjun Cao, Robert Beach, Johan T. Strydom, Alana Nakata, Guangyuan Zhao
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Patent number: 10454472Abstract: A drive circuit for a half bridge transistor circuit formed of enhancement mode GaN transistors. A shunt diode is connected to the bootstrap capacitor at a node between the bootstrap capacitor and ground, the shunt diode being decoupled from the midpoint node of the half bridge by a shunt resistor. The shunt diode advantageously provides a low voltage drop path to charge the bootstrap capacitor during the dead-time charging period when both the high side and low side transistors of the half bridge are off.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2017Date of Patent: October 22, 2019Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: David C. Reusch, John Glaser, Michael A. de Rooij
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Patent number: 10312335Abstract: An enhancement-mode GaN transistor with reduced gate leakage current between a gate contact and a 2DEG region and a method for manufacturing the same. The enhancement-mode GaN transistor including a GaN layer, a barrier layer disposed on the GaN layer with a 2DEG region formed at an interface between the GaN layer and the barrier layer, and source contact and drain contacts disposed on the barrier layer. The GaN transistor further includes a p-type gate material formed above the barrier layer and between the source and drain contacts and a gate metal disposed on the p-type gate material, with wherein the p-type gate material including comprises a pair of self-aligned ledges that extend toward the source contact and drain contact, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2017Date of Patent: June 4, 2019Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Jianjun Cao, Alexander Lidow, Alana Nakata
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Patent number: 10312260Abstract: A GaN transistor with polysilicon layers for creating additional components for an integrated circuit and a method for manufacturing the same. The GaN device includes an EPI structure and an insulating material disposed over EPI structure. Furthermore, one or more polysilicon layers are disposed in the insulating material with the polysilicon layers having one or more n-type regions and p-type regions. The device further includes metal interconnects disposed on the insulating material and vias disposed in the insulating material layer that connect source and drain metals to the n-type and p-type regions of the polysilicon layer.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2017Date of Patent: June 4, 2019Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Jianjun Cao, Robert Beach, Alexander Lidow, Alana Nakata, Guangyuan Zhao, Yanping Ma, Robert Strittmatter, Michael A. de Rooij, Chunhua Zhou, Seshadri Kolluri, Fang-Chang Liu, Ming-Kun Chiang, Jiali Cao, Agus Jauhar
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Patent number: 10243546Abstract: A fully integrated GaN driver comprising a digital logic signal inverter, a level shifter circuit, a UVLO circuit, an output buffer stage, and (optionally) a FET to be driven, all integrated in a single package. The level shifter circuit converts a ground reference 0-5 V digital signal at the input to a 0-10 V digital signal at the output. The output drive circuitry includes a high side GaN FET that is inverted compared to the low side GaN FET. The inverted high side GaN FET allows switch operation, rather than a source follower topology, thus providing a digital voltage to control the main FET being driven by the circuit.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2017Date of Patent: March 26, 2019Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Michael A. de Rooij, David C. Reusch, Suvankar Biswas
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Patent number: 10230341Abstract: A high efficiency voltage mode class D amplifier and energy transfer system is provided. The amplifier and system includes a pair of transistors connected in series between a voltage source and a ground connection. Further, a ramp current tank circuit is coupled in parallel with one of the pair of transistors and a resonant tuned load circuit is coupled to the ramp current tank circuit. The ramp current tank circuit can include an inductor that absorbs an output capacitance COSS of the pair of transistors and a capacitor the provides DC blocking.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2018Date of Patent: March 12, 2019Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Michael A. de Rooij, Johan T. Strydom, Bhaskaran R. Nair
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Patent number: 10218353Abstract: A circuit for an RF switch using FET transistors that largely cancels the non-linearity of the Coss of the FETs over a majority of the signal range, and reduces distortion. The RF switch includes two substantially identical FETs. The source of one FET is connected to the drain of the other FET and the node formed comprises one terminal of the switch. Two substantially identical capacitors are connected in series with each other and in parallel with the FETs, and the node thus formed comprises the second terminal of the switch. The capacitors are selected such that they have negligible impedance at AC frequencies for which the switch is expected be used, and in particular a much lower impedance than Coss of each FET. A voltage source with a series impedance is also connected in parallel with the capacitors and the two FETs.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2018Date of Patent: February 26, 2019Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: John S. Glaser, David C. Reusch, Michael A. de Rooij
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Patent number: 10096702Abstract: A gallium nitride (GaN) transistor which includes two or more insulator semiconductor interface regions (insulators). A first insulator disposed between the gate and drain (near the gate) minimizes the gate leakage and fields near the gate that cause high gate-drain charge (Qgd). A second insulator (or multiple insulators), disposed between the first insulator and the drain, minimizes electric fields at the drain contact and provides a high density of charge in the channel for low on-resistance.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2017Date of Patent: October 9, 2018Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Robert Beach, Robert Strittmatter, Chunhua Zhou, Guangyuan Zhao, Jianjun Cao
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Patent number: 10090274Abstract: A method and system for electrically connect a semiconductor device with a flip-chip form factor to a printed circuit board. An exemplary embodiment of the method comprises: aligning solder contacts on the device with a first copper contact and a second copper contact of the external circuitry, and, applying a supply current only directly to a buried layer of the first copper and not directly to the layer which is nearest the device, such that no current is sourced to the device through the layer nearest the device.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2015Date of Patent: October 2, 2018Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Robert Strittmatter, Seshadri Kolluri, Robert Beach, Jianjun Cao, Alana Nakata
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Patent number: 10084445Abstract: An electrical circuit arranged in a half bridge topology. The electrical circuit includes a high side transistor; a low side transistor; a gate driver and level shifter electrically coupled to a gate of the high side transistor; a gate driver electrically coupled to a gate of the low side transistor; a capacitor electrically coupled in parallel with the gate driver and level shifter; a voltage source electrically coupled to an input of the gate driver and level shifter and an input of the gate driver; and, a bootstrap transistor electrically coupled between the voltage source and the capacitor. A GaN field-effect transistor is synchronously switched with a low side device of the half bridge circuit.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2017Date of Patent: September 25, 2018Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Michael A. de Rooij, Johan T. Strydom, David C. Reusch
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Patent number: 9887677Abstract: A high efficiency voltage mode class D amplifier and energy transfer system is provided. The amplifier and system includes a pair of transistors connected in series between a voltage source and a ground connection. Further, a ramp current tank circuit is coupled in parallel with one of the pair of transistors and a resonant tuned load circuit is coupled to the ramp current tank circuit. The ramp current tank circuit can include an inductor that absorbs an output capacitance COSS of the pair of transistors and a capacitor the provides DC blocking.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2014Date of Patent: February 6, 2018Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Michael A. de Rooij, Johan T. Strydom, Bhaskaran R. Nair
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Patent number: 9837438Abstract: A GaN transistor with polysilicon layers for creating additional components for an integrated circuit and a method for manufacturing the same. The GaN device includes an EPI structure and an insulating material disposed over EPI structure. Furthermore, one or more polysilicon layers are disposed in the insulating material with the polysilicon layers having one or more n-type regions and p-type regions. The device further includes metal interconnects disposed on the insulating material and vias disposed in the insulating material layer that connect source and drain metals to the n-type and p-type regions of the polysilicon layer.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2015Date of Patent: December 5, 2017Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Jianjun Cao, Robert Beach, Alexander Lidow, Alana Nakata, Guangyuan Zhao, Yanping Ma, Robert Strittmatter, Michael A. De Rooij, Chunhua Zhou, Seshadri Kolluri, Fang-Chang Liu, Ming-Kun Chiang, Jiali Cao, Agus Jauhar
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Patent number: 9748347Abstract: An enhancement-mode GaN transistor with reduced gate leakage current between a gate contact and a 2DEG region and a method for manufacturing the same. The enhancement-mode GaN transistor including a GaN layer, a barrier layer disposed on the GaN layer with a 2DEG region formed at an interface between the GaN layer and the barrier layer, and source contact and drain contacts disposed on the barrier layer. The GaN transistor further includes a p-type gate material formed above the barrier layer and between the source and drain contacts and a gate metal disposed on the p-type gate material, with wherein the p-type gate material including comprises a pair of self- aligned ledges that extend toward the source contact and drain contact, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2014Date of Patent: August 29, 2017Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Jianjun Cao, Alexander Lidow, Alana Nakata
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Patent number: 9667245Abstract: An electrical circuit arranged in a half bridge topology. The electrical circuit includes a high side transistor; a low side transistor; a gate driver and level shifter electrically coupled to a gate of the high side transistor; a gate driver electrically coupled to a gate of the low side transistor; a capacitor electrically coupled in parallel with the gate driver and level shifter; a voltage source electrically coupled to an input of the gate driver and level shifter and an input of the gate driver; and, a bootstrap transistor electrically coupled between the voltage source and the capacitor. A GaN field-effect transistor is synchronously switched with a low side device of the half bridge circuit.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2015Date of Patent: May 30, 2017Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Michael A. De Rooij, Johan T. Strydom, David C. Reusch
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Patent number: 9634555Abstract: A power factor correction (PFC) boost circuit. The PFC boost circuit can include a first switching device, a second switching device, a first gate driver coupled to the first switching device, a second gate driver coupled to the second switching device, and a PFC controller configured to control the first and second gate drivers. The PFC controller will utilize a new technique, referred to herein as “predictive diode emulation” to control the switching devices in a desired manner and to overcome inefficiencies and other problems that might arise using traditional diode emulation. The PFC controller is configured to operate in synchronous and non-synchronous modes.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2013Date of Patent: April 25, 2017Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Michael A. De Rooij, Johan Strydom
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Patent number: 9607876Abstract: Circuits, structures and techniques for independently connecting a surrounding material in a part of a semiconductor device to a contact of its respective device. To achieve this, a combination of one or more conductive wells that are electrically isolated in at least one bias polarity are provided.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2011Date of Patent: March 28, 2017Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Alexander Lidow, Jianjun Cao, Robert Beach, Johan Strydom, Alana Nakata, Guang Y. Zhao
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Patent number: 9583480Abstract: An integrated circuit having a substrate, a buffer layer formed over the substrate, a barrier layer formed over the buffer layer, and an isolation region that isolates an enhancement mode device from a depletion mode device. The integrated circuit further includes a first gate contact for the enhancement mode device that is disposed in one gate contact recess and a second gate contact for the depletion mode device that is disposed in a second gate contact recess.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2015Date of Patent: February 28, 2017Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Jianjun Cao, Robert Beach, Alexander Lidow, Alana Nakata, Robert Strittmatter, Guangyuan Zhao, Yanping Ma, Chunhua Zhou, Seshadri Kolluri, Fang-Chang Liu, Ming-Kun Chiang, Jiali Cao, Agus Jauhar
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Patent number: 9484862Abstract: A circuit and technique are provided to control bias setting to an FET based common source RF amplifier that can operate with large signals present. The circuit and technique described herein use a second FET in an identical circuit having the gate circuits connected in parallel and being sourced by the same drain voltage that serves as a reference to a first circuit bias setting. The drain current in a first FET will include both the bias and RF amplification current, whereas the second FET only carries the bias current. Because the devices and circuits are matched, the gate voltage variations will appear in both FETs thereby providing regulation of the drain current.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2014Date of Patent: November 1, 2016Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Michael A. de Rooij, Johan T. Strydom
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Patent number: 9331061Abstract: Parallel transistor circuits with reduced effects from common source induction. The parallel transistors include physical gate connections that are located electrically close to one another. The parallel circuits are arranged such that the voltage at the common gate connection resulting from transient currents across common source inductance is substantially balanced. The circuits include switching circuits, converters, and RF amplifiers.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2012Date of Patent: May 3, 2016Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Michael A. De Rooij, Johan Strydom
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Patent number: 9331191Abstract: A GaN transistor with reduced output capacitance and a method form manufacturing the same. The GaN transistor device includes a substrate layer, one or more buffer layer disposed on a substrate layer, a barrier layer disposed on the buffer layers, and a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed at an interface between the barrier layer and the buffer layer. Furthermore, a gate electrode is disposed on the barrier layer and a dielectric layer is disposed on the gate electrode and the barrier layer. The GaN transistor includes one or more isolation regions formed in a portion of the interface between the at least one buffer layer and the barrier layer to remove the 2DEG in order to reduce output capacitance Coss of the GaN transistor.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2014Date of Patent: May 3, 2016Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Stephen L. Colino, Jianjun Cao, Robert Beach, Alexander Lidow, Alana Nakata, Guangyuan Zhao, Yanping Ma, Robert Strittmatter, Michael A. De Rooji, Chunhua Zhou, Seshadri Kolluri, Fang Chang Liu, Ming-Kun Chiang, Jiali Cao, Agus Jauhar