Abstract: The invention relates to a screw which can be screwed into a component and which will resist further screwing into an internal thread within said component once a maximum torque has been reached. For this purpose, a screw body having an external thread is combined with a screw drive element which projects into a bore within said screw body and, within said bore, is connected to the screw body via static friction. At least part of this combination is made of a plastic material, with the static friction having the effect of a slipping clutch when a maximum torque acts on the screw drive element. The screw drive element is connected to the screw body via a ratchet in such a way that when the screw body is unscrewed from the internal thread within said component, turning said screw drive element will cause the ratchet to engage, thereby entraining the screw body.

Abstract: The invention relates to a friction welding joint of a plurality of two-dimensional components positioned on top of each other, which are held together by means of a connecting body, which rests on an upper component by means of a collar. The connecting body is configured as a pipe piece, and the upper component is penetrated by the connecting body having a front annular cutting edge by means of rotation and pressure, wherein the connecting body, after cutting through the upper component with the front thereof and receiving the cut-out material of the upper component in the hollow space thereof, together with the lower component forms a friction welding zone created by means of rotation and pressure of the connecting body.

Abstract: The invention relates to a U-shaped clamping piece for attachment to a panel provided with an opening, having two flat legs, connected by a yoke, with a nut part axially movably disposed between the two legs for receiving a bolt, said bolt penetrating the opening and one leg, wherein said nut part is non-rotatably held on the clamping piece by a lateral arm. The nut part is secured by its end in axially resilient manner to the leg facing away from the panel by means of a plurality of straps extending from the end of the nut part to the leg.

Abstract: Headlight fixture for motor vehicles having an adjustment device includes a ball joint having a spherical head for selective headlight adjustment and a spherical seat held in a wall which seat is provided for inserting the spherical head with expandable slots. The spherical seat includes, at the one hand, a diameter which fits into a through hole in the wall and, on the other hand, is provided with two juxtaposed protrusions which fit into corresponding recesses at the through hole and seat themselves behind the wall upon rotation of the inserted spherical seat and, thereby, avoid the removal of the spherical seat from the wall.

Abstract: Screw connection for a fixed connection of two assemblies which are mounted to each other in a variable position, using a connecting member penetrated by a screw. The connecting member is mounted between the assemblies by means of a self-cutting screw penetrating the connecting member and one of the assemblies, which screw is grooving its thread into both parts in such a way that, starting from a stable end position of the one assembly and the connecting member, the screw is adapted to be screwed into the connecting member as well as into the one assembly by means of thread grooves such that, by means of the self-cutting thread of the screw, the connecting member and the one assembly are held in a fixed position with respect to each other, and the other assembly is fastened directly to the connecting member.

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for aligning fasteners having radially symmetrical polygonal heads in a device for feeding these fasteners to a processing station. A tubular piece having axially running grooves in its interior is provided in a feed channel for the fasteners, the number of these grooves corresponding to the number of edges on the heads of the fasteners, and the diameter of the groove corners on the inlet side of the tubular piece being greater than the width across the corners of the polygonal heads, the grooves tapering from a large width to a narrow width in the transport direction in such a way that fasteners entering the tubular piece are captured with a great clearance in relation to the grooves and leave the tubular piece with narrow clearance and therefore in the aligned position.

Abstract: The invention relates to a friction weld assembly of a plurality of superposed plates, said plates being held together by a connection body which rests on the upper plate by means of a collar and is formed as a slender cone ending in a tip. The connection body comprises a driving element in the region of the collar thereof, for the attachment of a pressure and rotation tool. A girder formed from the slender cone and penetrating from the upper plate into the lower plate, and a girder protruding from the lower plate along the inner surfaces thereof, form a friction welding region extending onto the slender cone.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a friction-welded connection between a plurality of superimposed flat components held together by a connecting member, wherein a collar of said connecting member rests on an upper component and the front end of said connecting member forms a friction-welding zone with a lower component, said friction-welding zone being produced by rotation and pressure of the connecting member. After formation of the friction-welding zone, the rotation of the connecting member ceases at the end of a first step and, in a second step, upon cessation of the rotation of the connecting member prior to contact of the collar with the upper component, a pressure is exerted on the connecting member by a pressure-applying tool, said pressure pressing the collar against the upper component because of a deformation.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing hollow bolts comprising a longitudinal bore, said hollow bolts being provided with circumferential notches. The hollow bolts are provided with longitudinal grooves extending between elevations determining the bolt diameter, wherein circumferential notches are rolled onto the hollow bolts provided with the longitudinal grooves and the elevations, the longitudinal grooves being of such cross-section that some of the material displaced during rolling-on of the notches flows into the longitudinal grooves.

Abstract: The invention relates to a friction welding joint of a plurality of two-dimensional components positioned on top of each other, which are held together by a connecting body which rests on the upper component by means of a collar and which, after penetrating the upper component by means of its end face as a friction welding surface, forms a friction welding zone on the lower component by means of the rotation and pressure of the connecting body. This combination includes the following features: a) An existing corrosion protection layer or corrosion layer is removed from the friction welding surface of the connecting body made of steel; b) The lower component is made of steel; c) the upper component is made of a material that is softer than that of the lower component.

Abstract: The invention relates to a self-tapping drill screw that is screwable into a sheet piece and comprises a slotted head for accommodating a tool, a threaded shank, a slightly conically tapering hole-forming part and a hole-grinding part having a conical piece. The hole-grinding part has a radial shoulder that forms a hole and coaxially surrounds the conical piece, engagable with the sheet piece, in a ring-like manner, has a much larger diameter than the conical piece and merges with the hole-forming part via a rounded annular edge.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a sliding clutch made of plastic material, which is especially suitable for the use in adjustment drives for vehicular exterior mirrors. The sliding clutch thereby comprises a first clutch part and a second clutch part, wherein the first clutch part and the second clutch part abut one another with planar faces in such a way that they are into engagement with one another up to a maximum torque only because of static friction. In this way, a sliding operation without rattling noises can be guaranteed. For achieving this safety function by means of which no force or torque transmission occurs from a predetermined torque range, no further mechanical components or additional electrical controls are required.

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for aligning fasteners having radially symmetrical polygonal heads in a device for feeding these fasteners to a processing station. A tubular piece having axially running grooves in its interior is provided in a feed channel for the fasteners, the number of these grooves corresponding to the number of edges on the heads of the fasteners, and the diameter of the groove corners on the inlet side of the tubular piece being greater than the width across the corners of the polygonal heads, the grooves tapering from a large width to a narrow width in the transport direction in such a way that fasteners entering the tubular piece are captured with a great clearance in relation to the grooves and leave the tubular piece with narrow clearance and therefore in the aligned position.

Abstract: The invention relates to a fixing clip for joining two superimposed flat components each having one penetration in alignment with the other. The fixing clip is characterized by a mounting part with two arms for contact with the upper component and an expanding part attached to the mounting part for spring-loaded engagement of the lower component, wherein the mounting part with the expanding part forms a hole passage in alignment with the penetrations and the mounting part receives a cap screw, wherein said cap screw penetrates the two penetrations and the hole passage with a threaded shank and is adapted with its head between the two arms to engage the arms both in a pre-assembly position and also in a holding position. As the screw is screwed into the hole passage and as the expanding part expands, the screw transitions out of the pre-assembly position into the fixing position, in which the threaded shank holds the expanding part in its expanded position and presses the two components together.

Abstract: The invention relates to a chuck (2) for retaining fixing elements (1) that are provided with a respective radial contact surface and a follower profile (17) for a friction welded connection on a component and for transmitting the rotational and contact forces that act on a fixing element. An annular receiving element (9) is provided in the chuck (2) for transmitting the rotational force, said receiving element tightly surrounding the fixing element comprising an axial polygonal profile that has been introduced. The chuck comprises a retractable contact part (18, 27) in the annular receiving element (9), which is guided in said element and which can be retracted in said element to permit the entry of a fixing element through a lateral opening (12) in the receiving element, the part being retracted behind said opening.

Abstract: The invention relates to a rotationally symmetrical fastening element with an axially centralized rounded tip for a friction-welded joint with a flat component. The tip is adjoined by a conical lateral surface, said conical lateral surface transitioning into a flute for receiving material melted during friction-welding, and by a shoulder, wherein said shoulder surrounds the flute, is axially recessed in relation to the tip and transitions into the friction-welded joint.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for friction welding components (35) during which both components are rotated relative to one another during a heating phase under mutual axial pressing force (F) generated by a pressing force actuator (8a) at the location to be welded when component (3) is at rest and when driven component (5) is rotating. In addition, after the components (3, 5) have been subjected to a sufficient friction heating, the rotating is slowed down and the components, which are stationary with regard to one another, are pressed together with a pressing force that is significantly greater than that during the heating phase. The rotated component (5) is driven by an electric motor (7), which is provided with a controller (19) and whose rotational speed (n), torque (RF), pressing force (F) and advancing depth (S) are measured by the controller.

Abstract: The invention relates to a connection of a rotationally symmetrical steel fastening element to a flat aluminium component. The fastening element is provided with an electroplated aluminum coating and, at its end facing the component, forms a cone with a cone angle of at least ?=174°, wherein, through rotation and pressing against the component, said cone is superficially connected thereto by means of a friction-welding zone.

Abstract: A method in which a bore-hole is drilled through an insulating panel into a substructure, a dowel having cutting devices at the circumference of the lower side of the pressing plate and an expansion element are inserted into the bore-hole, and the expansion element is driven into the pressing plate and the dowel sleeve. The pressing plate is pulled into the insulating panel under compression of the insulating panel which is simultaneously cut at the circumference of the pressing plate. A method also drills through the insulating panel into the substructure, cuts a circle with at least the radius R into the insulating panel by cutting devices, with the dowel and the expansion element inserted into the bore-hole. The expansion element is driven into the pressing plate and the dowel sleeve, and simultaneously the pressing plate is pulled into the insulating panel under compression of the insulating panel.

Abstract: The invention relates to a fastening element with a face, which has a concentric annular bead (3), for being friction welded to a flat component (12, 26) by rotational force acting upon the fastening element and a pressing force directed toward the component (12, 26). The annular bead (3) has, in the area of its greatest height (6), a concentric line of contact with the component (12, 26) and is a part of a flange (4), which comprises both the annular bead (3) as well as, outside of the annular bead (3), a concentric groove (7) with an outer wall (25) for repelling rubbed-off parts arising during friction welding, and has a central recess (8) for accommodating the rubbed-off parts, whereby the flange (4), together with its side facing away from the annular bead (3), forms an opposite surface (5) for the pressing force directed toward the component (12, 26) and, together with its outer surface, forms a driver for the rotational force.