Patents Assigned to Element Six Abrasives S.A.
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Publication number: 20140165476Abstract: A polycrystalline diamond construction comprising a body of polycrystalline diamond material is formed of a mass of diamond grains exhibiting inter-granular bonding and defining a plurality of interstitial regions therebetween, and a non-diamond phase at least partially filling a plurality of the interstitial regions to form non-diamond phase pools, the non-diamond phase pools each having an individual cross-sectional area. The percentage of non-diamond phase in the total area of a cross-section of the body of polycrystalline diamond material and the mean of the individual cross-sectional areas of the non-diamond phase pools in the image analysed using an image analysis technique at a selected magnification is less than 0.7, or less than 0.340 microns squared, or between around 0.005 to 0.340 microns squared depending on the percentage of non-diamond phase in the total area of the cross-section of the polycrystalline diamond construction. There is also disclosed a method of making such a construction.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 1, 2012Publication date: June 19, 2014Applicants: ELEMENT SIX LIMITED, ELEMENT SIX ABRASIVES S.A.Inventors: Nedret Can, Michael Lester Fish
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Publication number: 20140026716Abstract: A method of manufacturing a bit for a rotary drill, the bit including a drill tip (30), the method including providing a precursor structure (10) comprising substrate body (14) and a super-hard structure (12) joined to an upper surface of the substrate body; cutting a plurality of conformal inserts (20) from the precursor structure (10), each insert (20) comprising a part of the super-hard structure; providing a drill tip (30) configured for receiving the insert (20); and joining the insert to the drill tip (30).Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2011Publication date: January 30, 2014Applicants: ELEMENT SIX ABRASIVES S.A., ELEMENT SIX LIMITEDInventors: Maweja Kasonde, John James Barry
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Publication number: 20140020823Abstract: A method of attaching a body of superhard material to a substrate comprises placing a layer of a first brazing material on or over at least a portion of a surface of the substrate; the first brazing material having an associated melting temperature. A second brazing material is located between the first brazing material and a face of a pre-formed body of superhard material to form an assembly; the second brazing material having an associated melting temperature lower than the melting temperature of the first brazing material. The assembly is heated to a temperature sufficient to melt the second brazing material and bond the second brazing material to the superhard material and to the first brazing material.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2012Publication date: January 23, 2014Applicant: ELEMENT SIX ABRASIVES, S.A.Inventor: ELEMENT SIX ABRASIVES, S.A.
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Publication number: 20140007515Abstract: The invention relates to an abrasive compact comprising a mass of diamond particles and a silicon containing binder phase wherein the diamond particles are present in an amount less than 75 volume % and the binder phase contains less than 2 volume % unreacted (elemental) silicon. The invention further relates to a method of producing an abrasive compact including the steps of forming a feed diamond powder into a diamond preform, interposing a separating mechanism between the diamond preform and a silicon infiltrant source, heating the diamond preform and silicon infiltrant source until the infiltrant is molten and the preform and infiltrant are isothermal and allowing infiltration from the molten silicon infiltrant source to occur into the diamond preform.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 12, 2013Publication date: January 9, 2014Applicant: Element Six Abrasives S.A.Inventors: Iakovos SIGALAS, Kekeletso MLUNGWANE, Mathias HERRMANN
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Publication number: 20130344309Abstract: A superhard structure comprises a body of polycrystalline superhard material comprising a first region and a second region, the second region being adjacent an exposed surface of the superhard structure, the second region comprising a diamond material or cubic boron nitride, the density of the second region being greater than 3.4×103 kilograms per cubic metre when the second region comprises diamond material. The material(s) forming the first and second regions have a difference in coefficient of thermal expansion, the first and second regions being arranged such that this difference induces compression in the second region adjacent the exposed surface. The fir further region has the highest coefficient of thermal expansion of the polycrystalline body and is separated from a peripheral free surface of the body of polycrystalline superhard material by the second region or one or more further regions formed of a material or materials of a lower coefficient of thermal expansion.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2011Publication date: December 26, 2013Applicant: Element Six Abrasives S.A.Inventors: Moosa Mahomed Adia, Geoffrey John Davies, David Christian Bowes
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Publication number: 20130333300Abstract: A polycrystalline diamond material comprises a mass of diamond particles or grains exhibiting inter-granular bonding and a binder material comprising a non-metallic catalyst material for diamond, the non-metallic catalyst material for diamond being a metal oxoanion, the oxoanion being selected from the group comprising molybdates, tungstates, vanadates, phosphates and mixtures thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 20, 2011Publication date: December 19, 2013Applicant: Element Six Abrasives S.A.Inventor: Kaveshini Naidoo
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Publication number: 20130337248Abstract: A polycrystalline superhard material comprises a mass of diamond, graphite or cubic boron nitride particles or grains bonded together by ultrathin inter-granular bonding layers, the inter-granular bonding layers having an average thickness of greater than about 0.3 nm and less than about 100 nm. There is also disclosed a method for making such a polycrystalline superhard material.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2011Publication date: December 19, 2013Applicant: Element Six Abrasives S.A.Inventor: Mehmet Serdar Ozbayraktar
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Publication number: 20130326963Abstract: A polycrystalline diamond material comprising a mass of diamond particles or grains exhibiting inter-granular bonding and a binder material comprises a non-metallic catalyst material for diamond, the non-metallic catalyst material for diamond comprising at least one nitrogen compound derived from an ammonium compound and/or at least one halide compound.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 20, 2011Publication date: December 12, 2013Applicant: ELEMENT SIX ABRASIVES S.A.Inventors: Charles Stephan Montross, Kaveshini Naidoo
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Patent number: 8590643Abstract: A PCD structure comprising a first region, in a state of residual compressive stress, and a second region in a state of residual tensile stress adjacent the first region; the first and second regions each formed of respective PCD grades and directly bonded to each other by intergrowth of diamond grains, the PCD grades having transverse rupture strength (TRS) of at least 1,200 MPa. A third region in a state of residual compressive stress may also be provided such that the second region is disposed between the first and third regions and is bonded to the first and third regions by intergrowth of diamond grains.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2010Date of Patent: November 26, 2013Assignees: Element Six Limited, Element Six Abrasives S.A.Inventors: Clint Guy Smallman, Moosa Mahomed Adia, Lai Hong Lai Sang
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Patent number: 8562702Abstract: The invention relates to an abrasive compact comprising a mass of diamond particles and a silicon containing binder phase wherein the diamond particles are present in an amount less than 75 volume % and the binder phase contains less than 2 volume % unreacted (elemental) silicon. The invention further relates to a method of producing an abrasive compact including the steps of forming a feed diamond powder into a diamond preform, interposing a separating mechanism between the diamond preform and a silicon infiltrant source, heating the diamond preform and silicon infiltrant source until the infiltrant is molten and the preform and infiltrant are isothermal and allowing infiltration from the molten silicon infiltrant source to occur into the diamond preform.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2008Date of Patent: October 22, 2013Assignee: Element Six Abrasives S.A.Inventors: Iakovos Sigalas, Kekeletso Mlungwane, Mathias Herrmann
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Publication number: 20130263522Abstract: A method of making a superhard construction includes providing a polycrystalline superhard (PCS) structure comprising bonded grains of a superhard material, providing an aggregated mass comprising grains of the superhard material, and providing a substrate having a recess configured for accommodating the PCS structure. The PCS structure is placed into the recess with the aggregated mass of superhard grains positioned adjacent the PCS structure to form an unjoined assembly. Pressure and heat are then applied to the unjoined assembly to join the aggregated mass to the PCS structure and form the superhard construction.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 20, 2011Publication date: October 10, 2013Applicant: Element Six Abrasives, S.A.Inventors: Roger William Nigel Nilen, Robert Fries
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Publication number: 20130213721Abstract: A cutter comprises a superhard construction, the cutter having a cutting edge defined by a rake face, and a flank extending therefrom. The cutter also has first and second regions, the first region abutting the second region along a boundary, the first region having a different material composition from the second region. At least the second region comprises superhard material, the material of the first region has a different coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) from the material of the second region. The second region extends around the peripheral edge of the first region defined by the boundary to form a collar therearound, the first region and/or the second region extending to and/or forming at least a part of the rake face.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 15, 2011Publication date: August 22, 2013Applicant: ELEMENT SIX ABRASIVES, S.A.Inventors: Roger William Nilen, Habib Saridikmen, Nedret Can
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Publication number: 20130205678Abstract: A method for making polycrystalline superhard material comprises providing an electrically conductive substrate defining at least one deposition surface, electrophoretically depositing charged superhard particles or grains on to the deposition surface(s) of the substrate to form a pre-sinter body, and subjecting the pre-sinter body to a temperature and pressure at which the superhard material is thermodynamically stable, sintering and forming polycrystalline superhard material. There is also disclosed a superhard wear element comprising a polycrystalline superhard material produced by such a method.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2011Publication date: August 15, 2013Applicant: ELEMENT SIX ABRASIVES, S.A.Inventor: Charles Stefan Montross
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Publication number: 20130199107Abstract: A polycrystalline superhard material comprises a sintered mass of superhard grains having a mean superhard grain contiguity of at least 62 percent and at most 92 percent. There is also disclosed a method of making such a polycrystalline superhard material. The method comprises providing a precursor body comprising superhard grains and interstices between the superhard grains, and introducing additive particles into the interstices to form a pre-sinter body. The pre-sinter body is submitted to a temperature and pressure at which superhard material is thermodynamically stable, sintering it and forming polycrystalline superhard material.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 20, 2011Publication date: August 8, 2013Applicant: ELEMENT SIX ABRASIVES S.A.Inventor: Robert Fries
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Patent number: 8490721Abstract: A polycrystalline diamond (PCD) material 10 comprising at least 88 volume percent and at most 99 volume percent diamond grains 12, the mean diamond grain contiguity being greater than 60.5 percent. The PCD material 10 is particularly but not exclusively for use in boring into the earth.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2010Date of Patent: July 23, 2013Assignee: Element Six Abrasives S.A.Inventors: Kaveshini Naidoo, Thembinkosi Shabalala
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Patent number: 8485284Abstract: A method of producing a composite diamond compact comprising a polycrystalline diamond (PCD) compact bonded to a cemented carbide substrate is provided. The method includes the steps of: providing a PCD table, preferably a PCD table with diamond-to-diamond bonding and a porous microstructure in which the pores are empty of second phase material bringing together the PCD table and a cemented carbide substrate in the presence of a bonding agent to form an unbonded assembly; subjecting the unbonded assembly to an initial compaction at a pressure of at least 4.5 GPa and a temperature below the melting point of the bonding agent for a period of at least 150 seconds; and thereafter subjecting the unbonded assembly to a temperature above the melting point of the bonding agent and a pressure of at least 4.5 GPa for a time sufficient for the bonding agent to become molten and bond the PCD table to the substrate to form a composite diamond compact.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2009Date of Patent: July 16, 2013Assignee: Element Six Abrasives S.A.Inventor: Humphrey Samkelo Lungisani Sithebe
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Patent number: 8414229Abstract: The invention provides a tool component comprising a first layer of polycrystalline cBN material which has a rake (working) surface and a flank surface and comprises less than 70 vol % cBN; and a secondary layer across the rake surface or at least partially across the rake surface and comprising a refractory material and optionally a binder phase and optionally cBN, wherein the secondary layer has a higher resistance to crater formation than the first layer of cBN material and has a lower affinity towards iron than cBN.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2007Date of Patent: April 9, 2013Assignee: Element Six Abrasives S.A.Inventors: Nedret Can, Guven Akdogan, Peter Michael Harden, Cornelius Johannes Pretorius
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Patent number: 8318082Abstract: A composition containing: about 45 to about 75 volume % of cubic boron nitride (CBN), where the CBN has finer and coarser particles having two different average particle sizes, the range of the average particle size of the finer particles being about 0.1 to about 2 ?m, the range of the average particle size of the coarser particles being about 0.3 to about 5 ?m, the ratio of the content of the coarser CBN particles to the finer CBN particles being 50:50 to 90:10; a secondary hard phase containing a nitride or carbonitride of a Group 4, 5 or 6 transition metal or a mixture or solid solution thereof, and a binder phase.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2005Date of Patent: November 27, 2012Assignee: Element Six Abrasives S.A.Inventors: Nedret Can, Stig Ake Andersin