Abstract: The disclosure concerns a method for operating an automated analyzer, including transporting a liquid containing a plurality of particles into a chamber, such as a reactor chamber and/or measuring cell chamber of the analyzer, introducing a gas or gas mixture, for example, air into the chamber, such as through the liquid present in the chamber so that the particles in the liquid are stirred up, and subsequently draining at least part of the liquid from the chamber through a fluid line ending in the chamber and an open valve arranged in the fluid line.

Abstract: A measuring apparatus for determining at least one measurand of a measuring medium includes a first measuring device including a first measuring sensor structured to contact the measuring medium and configured to detect measured values of the at least one measurand, the first measuring device embodied to determine a first measured value that is dependent on the at least one measurand of the measuring medium, a sampling device structured to remove a sample from the measuring medium, a second measuring device including a second measuring sensor and embodied to determine a second measured value that is dependent on the least one measurand of the sample, and an electronic control apparatus configured to receive and process the first and second measured value and to perform a verification, calibration and/or adjustment of the first measuring device using the second measured value.

Abstract: The distributor module serves for distributing electrical power to at least two connected measuring devices (S1, S2) and for forwarding to at least one superordinated electronic data processing unit (NLU) information concerning at least one physical, measured variable transmitted from the connected at least two measuring devices. For this, the distributor module comprises a module housing (100) as well as an electronics module placed within the module housing (100).

Abstract: The present application relates to a method for adjusting a measuring device for measuring a measurand of a medium using at least one measuring sensor, including: laboratory calibration of the measuring device in a calibration solution, laboratory calibration of the measuring device in air, determination of a correction factor for correcting the laboratory calibration value of the measuring device in air to the laboratory calibration value of the measuring device in the calibration solution, on-site calibration of the measuring device in air, using the correction factor to correct the on-site calibration value of the measuring device in air, and on-site adjustment of the measuring device using the corrected on-site calibration value.

Abstract: The invention relates to an optical system for measuring the absorption of light in a medium, comprising at least one light source for sending light and at least one optical detector, which receives the light and converts it into an electrical signal. The system is characterized in that the system comprises at least one light guide, wherein, in the region of the light source, light is coupled as reference light into the light guide, wherein the light guide is guided, at least in sections, past the medium, and wherein the light guide guides the reference light onto the detector.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for expanding a functionality of a field device for process automation technology in a system using a configuration device, comprising the steps of: establishing a connection from the configuration device to the field device; reading out an order code using the configuration device, wherein the order code represents the current functionalities of the field device; displaying the functionality of the field device on the configuration device; selecting additional, alternative, or lessened functionality of the field device using the configuration device; establishing a connection to a central station; sending information about the additional, alternative, or lessened functionality of the field device to the central station; sending an activation code to activate the additional, alternative, or lessened functionality from the central station; and sending the activation code from the configuration device to the field device and activating the additional, alternative, or l

Abstract: The disclosure includes an apparatus for determining a measured value in a liquid medium, comprising at least a light transmitter, at least one light receiver assigned to the transmitter, a measuring chamber that can be filled with the medium, wherein an optical path runs through the measuring chamber from the transmitter to the receiver. The apparatus includes a dosing apparatus for dosing at least one reagent and/or the medium, and for inserting the dosed reagent and/or the medium into the measuring chamber. The dosing apparatus is designed as a tube, and the tube includes at least a first control point, wherein the volume in the tube from a starting point to a first control point defines the amount of reagent or medium to be inserted into the measuring chamber. The disclosure further includes the use of the apparatus and a method for dosing the reagent.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a sensor arrangement for use in process automation, having a sensor, comprising a first coupling body, having at least one sensor element for detecting a measurement value of the process automation, and a first interface for transmitting a signal dependent upon the measurement value, a connection element for transmitting the signal to a superordinate unit, comprising a second coupling body complementary to the first coupling body, having a second interface complementary to the first interface, wherein the first and second interfaces are designed for bi-directional communication between sensor and superordinate unit, where the sensor has at least one light source for transducing the signal dependent upon the measurement value into light of a color corresponding to the measurement value.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a conductivity sensor including a basic body of sintered ceramic having at least two cavities disposed on a frontal face and a metal electrodes disposed in each cavity. Each electrode is about one fifth the length of the basic body. Electrical cables extend from a rear face of the basic body into holes in each cavity and contact the electrodes. A solder paste or an electrically conductive adhesive disposed in each hole connects each cable with the respective metal electrode electrically and mechanically.

Abstract: Described is a circuit for supplying power to an electric load connected to the circuit via an interface, and for receiving desired signals transmitted from the electric load by an amplitude modulation, performed by the electric load, of a carrier signal transmitted from the circuit via the interface, said carrier signal serving to supply power to the electric load, with a carrier signal generator that comprises a direct voltage source and a DC-AC converter downstream of the direct voltage source, and with a demodulator for extraction of desired signals modulated by the electric load on the carrier signal, which circuit has a high efficiency without the use of choke coils. The demodulator is designed to extract the desired signals using a current corresponding to a carrier signal current flowing through a current path of the circuit during a transmission of the desired signals, said carrier signal current flowing across the interface.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a measurement arrangement including: a first process automation technology field device, wherein the first field device includes a first inductive interface and a data processing unit, and wherein a second process automation technology field device can be connected to the first interface; and a data transfer device having a second inductive interface that is designed to complement the first interface, wherein the data transfer device can be connected via this to the first field device, wherein the data transfer device includes a data transfer module with which digital data can be transferred from a source to the data processing unit of the first field device via the data transfer device and the first or second inductive interface. The present disclosure likewise relates to a method for temporarily transmitting digital data from a source to a field device.

Abstract: A method for controlling a process, comprising treatment of a process medium, and which includes a system input, in particular, an inlet, and a system output, in particular, an outlet for the process includes such a dead time profile that a change in at least one parameter of the first type of the process medium at the system input causes a change in at least one parameter of the second type of the process medium at the system output only after an elapse of a dead time, comprises: determining, in particular, digital values for the parameter of the first type and using these values as input values of a control system; determining the set values for an output variable influencing the parameter of the second type of the process medium at the system output, using the determined values of the parameter of a first type and a first proportionality factor recorded in the control system; applying the determined set values for adjusting the output variable using the control system; determining, in particular, digital v

Abstract: A method is disclosed for determining a measured quantity, correlated with an extinction, in a medium, including the steps: radiation of light into the medium and measurement of the extinction after a first path length; radiation of light into the medium and measurement of the extinction after a second path length, wherein the first path length differs from the second path length; and determination of the measured quantity correlated with the extinction using the extinction after first path length and extinction after second path length. Additionally disclosed is a sensor arrangement for execution of the method.

Abstract: An arrangement for measuring process variables of a medium. The arrangement includes a housing embodied for accommodating a measuring apparatus for determining the physical and/or chemical process variable(s), wherein arranged in the housing is at least one window and at least the window contacts the medium, and wherein an oscillatory transducer is provided for transmitting sound waves, characterized in that the window is connected rigidly with the housing, the oscillatory transducer is arranged in a peripheral module having a module housing. The peripheral module is so arranged that the oscillatory transducer transmits the sound waves toward the window, wherein the sound waves pass through the module housing at an exit area, and the peripheral module is so arranged that medium is located in the region of the window and exit area.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for updating a firmware component of a measurement and control technology device. The method includes: a segment-by-segment reception of a first firmware image; an authentication of the first firmware image based upon a first encryption method; a creation of a second authentication datum for the first firmware image via an algorithm that differs from the first encryption method; a re-transmission of the data used for updating the firmware component as a second firmware image; an authentication of the second-firmware image based upon the second authentication datum; and in the case of a successful authentication of the second firmware image, enabling and execution of the firmware program code.

Abstract: A sensor arrangement for determining at least one measurand of a measuring medium includes at least one first sensor with a first sensing element used to record measured values of a first measurand of the measuring medium, a housing having a housing wall which surrounds a housing interior containing the first sensing element, wherein the housing interior contains a medium in particular, a liquid which has a predetermined value of the first measurand.

Abstract: A measurement device for measuring a property of a fluid, in particular a concentration of a substance or an ion concentration in said fluid or a pH-value of said fluid, comprising: a housing comprising a housing section to be immersed into the fluid during measurement operation, and an aperture foreseen in an outside wall of the housing section, in particular in a side wall surrounding an interior of the housing section or in a front wall closing off a front end of the housing section, for exposing a single sensor for measuring the property of the fluid to the fluid, when the housing section is immersed into the fluid.

Abstract: The present disclosure concerns a membrane for a sensor, such as an opto-chemical or electrochemical sensor, including a polymer layer, for example, one featuring pores or openings, that is permeable to a measuring fluid and/or an analyte contained in the measuring fluid, with a surface designed to be in contact with a measuring fluid, wherein the surface is designed such that, at least in a moist condition of the polymer layer obtained by moistening the surface, a contact angle of a water drop applied to the surface is less than 50°, including less than 30°, and including less than 10°.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing a conductivity sensor, including a conductive conductivity sensor, including method steps of producing a thermoplastic sensor body of a plastic, which is doped at least partially with a laser activatable, metal compound as an additive, radiating the sensor body at doped locations by means of a laser, so that conductive metal nuclei form from the metal compound, immersing the sensor body in a metal bath, until at least one conductive trace forms on the region having the metal nuclei, where the at least one conductive trace serves as an electrode of the conductivity sensor.

Abstract: At least one aspect of the disclosure includes a method for start-up of a sensor comprising the steps of performing a factory adjustment during the manufacture of the sensor to generate factory adjustment data; permanently storing of the factory adjustment data from the factory adjustment in a memory of the sensor; prior to first use of the sensor, performing an initial user adjustment to generate initial user adjustment data; and permanently storing of the initial user adjustment data from the initial user adjustment in the memory. Another aspect of the disclosure improves the status evaluation of the sensor by enable permanent access to both the factory adjustment data and the initial user adjustment.