Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for improving product yields and/or product quality during co-processing of fast pyrolysis oil in a fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) reaction environment. The systems and methods can allow for co-processing of an increased amount of fast pyrolysis oil while reducing or minimizing coke production for a feedstock including fast pyrolysis oil and a conventional FCC feed. The reducing or minimizing of coke production can be achieved in part by adding a low molecular weight, non-ionic surfactant to the mixture of fast pyrolysis oil and conventional FCC feed.

Abstract: A pan cleaning system is provided having a support carriage with one or more track supports and one or more track guides. An indexing conveyor provides a stream of baking pans and indexes the pans onto the support carriage as single pans. One or more twists in the track supports are provided such that the pans admitted by the indexing conveyor are turned at least substantially perpendicular relative to the horizontal plane of the machine. One or more frame assemblies having one or more sets of swing arms mounted on it is provided. With one or more secondary conveyors coupled to the frame assemblies. One or more cleaning subsystems are releasably coupled to the swing arms.

Abstract: A system for communicating information about parking space availability can include a processor and a memory. The memory can store a calculations module and a communications module. The calculations module can include instructions that cause the processor to: (1) obtain a current count of spaces available for parking in an area designated for parking and (2) calculate, based on the current count and information, a revised count of the spaces. The information can indicate that a second vehicle has moved into or out of the area. The communications module can include instructions that cause the processor to: (1) receive, from a first vehicle, the information and (2) cause the revised count to be communicated to a component of a vehicle, in a vicinity of the area, for an action to be performed. The first vehicle can be parked. The information can be received via a sensor of the first vehicle.

Abstract: A power card for use in a vehicle includes a plurality of chip-on-chip structures and a manifold. The chip-on-chip structures include an N lead frame, a P lead frame, an O lead frame, and a first and a second power device. The N lead frame, P lead frame, and O lead frame each have a body portion and a terminal portion extending outward from the body portion. The O lead frame is located between the N lead frame and the P lead frame. The first power device is located on a first side of the O lead frame and the second power device is located on a second side of the O lead frame. The manifold surrounds the body portions the N lead frame, the P lead frame, and the O lead frame and fluidly coupled to an inlet and an outlet, configured to receive a cooling liquid.

Abstract: A cylinder main body is provided with a first port that supplies fluid pressure to a first cylinder chamber, and a second port that supplies fluid pressure to a second cylinder chamber. The fluid pressure supplied to the first port is transmitted to the first cylinder chamber via a clearance formed in a double tube structure.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and devices for protecting against spoofing of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) data are provided. An electronic device may include memory and one or more processors that execute instructions to cause operations to identify potential GNSS spoofing. The operations may include obtaining a first distance between a first GNSS receiver and a second GNSS receiver, obtaining first GNSS data indicating a first range measurement between a first GNSS satellite and the first GNSS receiver, obtaining second GNSS data indicating a second range measurement between the first GNSS satellite and the second GNSS receiver, and calculating a first expected range measurement between the second GNSS receiver and the first GNSS satellite based at least in part on the first distance and the first range measurement. Spoofing may be determined to have occurred based on a comparison between the first expected range measurement and the second range measurement.

Abstract: The invention discloses a self-adaptive hanging structure of a converter, including vertical connecting rod mechanisms connecting the lower edge of a backing ring body and a lower half converter body of the converter, and horizontal connecting rod mechanisms connecting the upper edge of the backing ring body and an upper half converter body of the converter; the horizontal connecting rod mechanisms are located above the vertical connecting rod mechanisms, the plane where the axis of a trunnion on the backing ring body and the axis of the backing ring body are located serves as the first reference plane, the symmetric center of each vertical connecting rod mechanisms is located in the radiation area of the first included angle, the two planes forming the first included angle coincide with the axis of the backing ring body, and the included angles being 15 degrees and 50 degrees are formed between the two planes and the first reference plane respectively.

Abstract: A method of removing a coating from a substrate comprises positioning a nozzle of an apparatus such that a longitudinal axis of a distal end of the nozzle is inclined at an angle ? with a coated surface of the substrate. The nozzle including an inner conduit having an orifice and an outer conduit coaxially arranged about the inner conduit and defining an annular opening between the inner and outer conduits. Directing a liquid stream through the orifice toward the coated surface and directing a gas flow through the annular opening such that the gas flow surrounds the liquid stream, and impinging the liquid stream on the coated surface.

Abstract: Methods for increasing ethane and non-freezing heavier hydrocarbons recovery in natural gas streams for the liquefaction of natural gas to form liquefied natural gas (LNG), and in particular, utilizing scrub columns to treat the natural gas feedstreams, are provided. Other independent variations of the methods are disclosed herein.

Abstract: Provided herein are asymmetric biparatopic neutralizing nanobody-based antibodies which engage SARS-2 spike in at least two independent epitopes. Several biparatopic constructs showed synergy in neutralizing viral infection of cells. Data also showed that single biparatopic constructs are more effective than the combination of the parental monotopic constructs were at neutralization. The nanobodies that were identified in an initial screen of a large and highly diverse library bind to a single epitope that overlaps with the ACE2 binding site.

Abstract: In accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure, a system for generating surrounding views includes a controller. The controller may be programmed to perform operations including receiving a status information from a remote source, receiving a surround view system (SVS) request having a set of requirements from a vehicle, identifying one or more remote sources based on the status information of the one or more remote sources and the set of requirements of the SVS request, and directing the one or more remote sources to stream SVS data to the vehicle.

Abstract: A testing system includes a testing device including a display screen. The testing device can display, via the display screen, a representation of a vehicle and oscillators of the vehicle. The testing device transmits a test request that identifies a selected oscillator of the plurality of oscillators for testing. A vehicle receives the test request. An electronic control unit of the vehicle instructs the selected oscillator to generate test signals. The testing calculates a performance metric of the test signals. The testing device determines whether the selected oscillator is properly placed, functioning at a predetermined threshold, or both. Improperly placed or improperly functioning oscillators can be adjusted or replaced.

Abstract: A system for exploiting a non-transmission-designated interval in a cycle of a protocol can include a processor and a memory. The memory can store a retrieval module, an alternative transmission determination module, and a schedule module. The retrieval module can cause the processor to retrieve, by a specific node associated with a set of nodes in a network, information about the set. The information can include, for a node in the set, identifications of a frequency and a time slot of a transmission-designated interval in a cycle of the protocol. The alternative transmission determination module can cause the processor to determine, based on the information, an existence, in the set, of a non-transmission-designated interval that has a duration greater than a threshold duration. The schedule module can cause the processor to schedule, in response to the existence, the specific node to produce a transmission during the non-transmission-designated interval.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure and a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus are provided. The method includes: (a) providing a package body disposed on a chuck, wherein the package body includes at least one semiconductor element encapsulated in an encapsulant; and (b) sucking the package body through the chuck to create a plurality of negative pressures on a bottom surface of the package body sequentially from an inner portion to an outer portion of the package body.

Abstract: Provided herein are single domain antibodies (sdAbs) configured for passing the blood brain barrier in a human or mammal brain. Methods of using such sdAbs are also described herein, such as methods of binding to brain cells, binding with and transporting other sdAbs with beneficial functionalities, binding to and transporting biochemical or pharmaceutical species with beneficial functionalities, and treating, diagnosing, or prophylactically treating a disease, malignancy, or condition.

Abstract: A navigation satellite time system and its autonomous recovery method are provided, including a load time system, the load time system is configured to generate and maintain the load time, and the load time system comprises an space borne atomic clock, a time-frequency processing unit and a plurality of load time backups module, the time information of the load time is obtained from the ground station time; the pulse-per-second signals of the load time are generated and maintained by the space borne atomic clock and the time-frequency processing unit; when the time-frequency processing unit fails, the first-level recovery state is triggered: the time-frequency processing unit compares the time information and the pulse-per-second signals reversely output by the multiple load time backup modules to perform load time recovery.

Abstract: System, methods, and embodiments described herein relate to dynamically generating a wide field-of-view three-dimensional pseudo point cloud of an environment around a vehicle. A disclosed method may include capturing, via a camera, a first view in a first image, determining a first depth map based on the first image, obtaining, from an external system, a second image of a second view that overlaps the first view and a second depth map based on the second image, inputting the first image and the second image into a self-supervised homograph network that is trained to output a homographic transformation matrix between the first image and the second image, and generating a three-dimensional pseudo point cloud that combines the first depth map and the second depth map based on the homographic transformation matrix.

Abstract: A bolt together wheel assembly with deflation system includes an inner wheel half, an outer wheel half, a bolt cover ring, and a removable valve stem. Clamping bolts and clamping nuts secure the outer wheel half to the inner wheel half. Venting port plugs secure the bolt cover ring to the outer wheel half over the clamping bolts. Loosening one or more of the venting port plugs to access the clamping bolts opens a seal to a vent port within the inner wheel half and releases pressurized air from a tire on the wheel, ensuring that the tire is deflated before the wheel can be disassembled.

Abstract: A semiconductor package structure and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package structure are provided. The semiconductor package structure includes a first electronic device and a second electronic device. The first electronic device has an active surface and a lateral surface angled with the active surface, and the lateral surface includes a first portion and a second portion that is non-coplanar with the first portion. The second electronic device is disposed on the active surface of the first electronic device.

Abstract: An apparatus and methods are provided for a throttle body spacer that improves the performance of an internal combustion engine. The throttle body spacer comprises a body that includes an airflow opening for conducting airflow from a throttle body into an intake manifold. A spiral is disposed along a sidewall of the airflow opening and configured for swirling the airflow. The spiral comprises a helical shape disposed around a circumference of the sidewall and extends from an initial bore near a first contact surface of the body to a second contact surface. The helical shape includes a diameter that increases as the spiral extends toward the second contact surface, giving the body a sidewall taper angle that contributes to an increase in power output of the engine. A sawtooth cross-sectional shape of the spiral causes the airflow to swirl so as to improve atomization of an air-fuel mixture entering engine.