Abstract: Oligonucleotides directed against the hypoxia-inducible factor-1? (HIP-1?) gene are provided for modulating the expression of HIF-1?. The compositions comprise oligonucleotides, particularly antisense oligonucleotides, targeted to nucleic acids encoding the HIF-1?. Methods of using these compounds for modulation of HIF-1? expression and for the treatment of diseases associated with the hypoxia-inducible factor-1? are provided. Examples of diseases are cancer and pre-eclampsia. The oligonucleotides may be composed of deoxyribonucleosides, a nucleic acid analogue, or Locked Nucleic Acid (LNA) or a combination thereof.

Abstract: Improved posaconazole-based compositions and methods of treating and preventing fungal infections, cancer or metastatic diseases are disclosed. In preferred aspects, the conjugates are PEG-posaconazole conjugates in which the PEG has a molecular weight of about 20,000 daltons.

Abstract: New methods of treating Ras associated cancer, and especially for treating cancer that is resistant or refractory to other treatment methods, including resistant or refractory to treatment with C225 and/or CPT-11, are provided. The new methods employ PEG-conjugated 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycampothecin, alone, or in combination with other art-known anticancer agents or modalities.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of treatment of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. The present invention includes administering polymeric prodrugs of 7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin to patients in need thereof.

Abstract: A new nucleic acid molecule that is codon-optimized to expressbeta interferon in Escherichia coli with greater efficacy.

Abstract: Polymer conjugates containing nucleotides and/or oligonucleotides are disclosed.

Abstract: Improved posaconazole-based compositions and methods of treating and preventing fungal infections, cancer or metastatic diseases are disclosed. In preferred aspects, the conjugates are PEG-posaconazole conjugates in which the PEG has a molecular weight of about 20,000 daltons.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an LNA oligonucleotide consisting of a sequence selected from the group consisting of 5?-(Tx)GxGxcsasasgscsastscscsTxGxT-3? and 5-(Gx)TxTxascstsgscscststscsTxTxA-3?, wherein capital letters designate a beta-D-oxy-LNA nucleotide analogue, small letters designate a 2-deoxynucleotide, underline designates either a beta-D-oxy-LNA nucleotide analogue or a 2-deoxynucleotide, subscript “s” designates a phosphorothioate link between neighbouring nucleotides/LNA nucleotide analogues, and subscript “x” designates either a phosphorothioate link or a phosphorodiester link between neighbouring nucleotides/LNA nucleotide analogues, and wherein the sequence is optionally extended by up to five 2-deoxynucleotide units. The LNA oligonucleotides are useful for modulating the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1a (HIF-1a), e.g. in the treatment of cancer diseases, inhibiting angiogenesis, inducing apoptosis, preventing cellular proliferation, or treating an angiogenic disease, e.g.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods of preparing linear polymers such as polyalkylene oxides containing a terminal amine in high purity. One preferred method includes reacting a polyalkylene oxide such as polyethylene glycol containing a terminal tosylate with a protected amine salt to form a polymer containing a terminal protected amine and thereafter deprotecting the polymer containing the terminal protected amine to form the polymer having a terminal amine. The resultant polymer-amines are of sufficient purity so that expensive and time consuming purification steps required for pharmaceutical grade polymers are avoided.

Abstract: Polymer conjugates containing nucleotides and/or oligonucleotides are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides polymeric delivery systems including hindered ester moieties. Methods of making the polymeric delivery systems and methods of treating mammals using the same are also disclosed.

Abstract: Vancomycin-polymer conjugates are disclosed. In preferred aspects, polymer residues which are hydrolysis resistant in vitro, are selectively attached to the sugar amino and/or N-methyl amino groups of vancomycin and related compounds. Vancomycin-polymer conjugates made by the methods and methods of treatment using the conjugates are also disclosed.

Abstract: Biologically-active, interferon-beta 1b-polymer conjugate compositions are disclosed. The polymer portion is preferably a polyalkylene oxide polymer having a molecular weight of at least about 12 kDa. Methods of making and using the same are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides polymeric linkers containing branching moieties. Methods of making the polymeric linkers and methods of making conjugates using the same are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides polymeric conjugates containing positively charged moieties. Methods of making the polymeric delivery systems and methods of treating mammals using the same are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods of preparing linear polymers such as polyalkylene oxides containing a terminal amine in high purity. One preferred method includes reacting a polyalkylene oxide such as polyethylene glycol containing a terminal tosylate with a protected amine salt to form a polymer containing a terminal protected amine and thereafter deprotecting the polymer containing the terminal protected amine to form the polymer having a terminal amine. The resultant polymer-amines are of sufficient purity so that expensive and time consuming purification steps required for pharmaceutical grade polymers are avoided.

Abstract: The present disclosure concerns LNA oligonucleotides having a (sub)sequence of the general formula 5?-(MeCx)(Tx)MeCxAsAstscscsastsgsgsMeCxAx)(Gx)(c)-3?, and preferably of the general formula 5?-MeCxTxMeCxAsastscscsastsgsgsMeCxAxGxc-3?, wherein capital letters designate an LNA nucleotide analogue selected from ?-D-oxy-LNA, ?-D-thio-LNA, ?-D-amino-LNA and ?-L-oxy-LNA, small letters designate a deoxynucleotide, and underline designates either an LNA nucleotide analogue as defined above or a deoxynucleotide. Such LNA oligonucleotides exhibit surprisingly good properties with respect to inhibition of the expression of Survivin by means of an anti-sense mechanism, and thereby lead to reduction or inhibition of tumour development in vivo.

Abstract: The present invention provides releasably-linked indenoisoquinoline polymer conjugates. Methods of making the conjugates and methods of treating mammals using the same are also disclosed.

Abstract: A four arm-polyethylene glycol-7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin conjugate, such as, is disclosed. Methods of making the conjugates and methods of treating mammals using the same are also disclosed.

Abstract: What is provided is a method of treating a patient having a tumor comprising administering an effective amount of adenosine deaminase, preferably polyalkylene oxide conjugated, to a patient in need thereof.