Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing siloxanes that have glycerin modifications and, at the same time, hydrophobic substituents. The invention further relates to a siloxane that has glycerin modifications and also hydrophobic side chains, wherein at least some of the glycerin modifications bear ketal groups, and to the use of said new siloxanes.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 5, 2017
Publication date:
August 15, 2019
Applicant:
Evonik Degussa GmbH
Inventors:
Wilfried Knott, Horst Dudzik, Klaus-Dieter Klein
Abstract: A process can prepare an isocyanurate compound by hydrosilylation. The compound is a tris[3-(trialkoxysilyl)propyl] isocyanurate, a tris[3-(alkyldialkoxysilyl)propyl] isocyanurate, and/or a tris[3-(dialkylalkoxysilyl)propyl] isocyanurate. The process includes (A) preparing a mixture of at least one carboxylic acid, a platinum catalyst, and 1,3,5-triallyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione; (B) heating the mixture to a temperature in the range of 40 to 140° C.; (C) adding at least one H-silane among a hydrotrialkoxysilane, a hydroalkyldialkoxysilane, and a hydrodialkylalkoxysilane to the mixture; (D) adding at least one alcohol to the mixture prepared in step (C); and (E) isolating the isocyanurate compound.
Abstract: The invention relates generally to a process for the preparation of water-absorbent polymer particles, comprising the process steps including of drying the polymer gel particles wherein in process step (viii) the gel particles obtained in process step (vii) are charged onto the surface of the belt material of a belt dryer at a position L0 and are subsequently dried on their way through the belt dryer and wherein the belt material has been cooled before coming into contact with the gel particles. The invention also relates to water-absorbent polymer particles obtainable by such a process.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 13, 2012
Date of Patent:
August 13, 2019
Assignee:
Evonik Degussa GmbH
Inventors:
Herbert Vorholt, Henry Rudolph, Armin Reimann, Volker Becker, Detlef Jung, Manfred van Stiphoudt
Abstract: The invention relates to a sulfur-crosslinkable rubber mixture, in particular for rubber-coating reinforcements in elastomer products, especially in vehicle tires, or inner components of vehicle tires, as well as to a vehicle tire.
Type:
Application
Filed:
June 23, 2017
Publication date:
August 8, 2019
Applicant:
Evonik Degussa GmbH
Inventors:
Cornelia SCHMAUNZ-HIRSCH, Julia SCHOEFFEL, Carla RECKER, Kirsten SCHWEKENDIEK, Thomas KRAMER, Katharina HERZOG
Abstract: An aqueous polyorganosiloxane hybrid resin dispersion can include at least one polyorganosiloxane hybrid resin, at least one amphiphilic emulsifier, and water.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 6, 2019
Publication date:
August 8, 2019
Applicant:
Evonik Degussa GmbH
Inventors:
Mona SEYFRIED, Stefan Silber, Berend-Jan de Gans, Michael Fiedel, Markus Hallack
Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising at least one hydridosilane of the generic formula SinHm with n?5 and m=(2n) and (2n+2) and at least one compound of the formula HnB (OR)3?n with R=C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C10-aryl, C7-C14-aralkyl, halogen, n=0, 1, 2, to processes for preparation thereof and use thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 6, 2016
Date of Patent:
August 6, 2019
Assignee:
Evonik Degussa GmbH
Inventors:
Stephan Herrmann, Odo Wunnicke, Matthias Patz, Miriam Deborah Malsch, Harald Stueger
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for purifying hydrocarbon mixtures, in which a contaminated hydrocarbon mixture comprising olefins having three to eight carbon atoms is at least partly freed of sulphur-containing contaminants by contacting it with a solid sorbent, the hydrocarbon mixture being exclusively in the liquid state during the contact with the sorbent. The problem that it addressed was that of virtually completely removing sulphur compounds present in the mixture without forming new sulphur compounds again at the same time. At the same time, 1-butene present therein was not to be lost in the purification of the mixture. Finally, the sorbent used was to have a high sorption capacity, be very substantially free of carcinogenic constituents and be readily available. This problem is solved by using a sorbent based on copper oxide, zinc oxide and aluminium oxide in a particular composition, and by conducting the purification in the presence of a small amount of hydrogen.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 26, 2016
Date of Patent:
August 6, 2019
Assignee:
Evonik Degussa GmbH
Inventors:
Stephan Peitz, Guido Stochniol, Dietrich Maschmeyer, Helene Reeker, Reiner Bukohl
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing 1,4-butanediol (BDO) by hydrogenating 2-butyne-1,4-diol (BYD) or 4-hydroxybutanal (4-HBA) in the presence of a catalyst of the Raney type having a porous foam structure, wherein the macroscopic pores have sizes in the range of 100 to 5000 ?m, and a bulk density of up to 0.8 kg/L.
Type:
Application
Filed:
September 27, 2017
Publication date:
August 1, 2019
Applicant:
EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH
Inventors:
Monika BERWEILER, Markus GÖTTLINGER, Meike ROOS, Matthias SCHWARZ, René POSS
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the reactivation of homogeneous catalyst systems from organic reaction mixtures. The catalyst systems are suitable for the oxidation of organic compounds such as, for example, cyclododecene. The reactivation is carried out using an aqueous base.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a fixed bed of catalytically active metal foam bodies having a volume of not more than 500 mL which consist to an extent of at least 95 wt % of metals. The fixed bed is used for catalytic reactions in a three-phase reaction mixture.
Abstract: A process for producing polyurethane foam by reacting at least one polyol component with at least one isocyanate component in the presence of at least one blowing agent and of one or more catalysts that catalyze the isocyanate-polyol and/or isocyanate-water reactions and/or the isocyanate trimerization, wherein the reaction is conducted in the presence of selected polyether-siloxane copolymers, is described.
Type:
Application
Filed:
June 8, 2017
Publication date:
August 1, 2019
Applicant:
Evonik Degussa GmbH
Inventors:
Jörg Diendorf, Robert Tauchen, Wiley Rowe, Carsten Schiller, Christian Eilbracht
Abstract: A process can prepare an isocyanurate compound by hydrosilylation. The compound is a tris[3-(trialkoxysilyl)propyl] isocyanurate, a tris[3-(alkyldialkoxysilyl)propyl] isocyanurate, and/or a tris[3-(dialkylalkoxysilyl)propyl] isocyanurate, The process includes (A) preparing a mixture of at least one carboxylic acid, a platinum catalyst, and 1,3,5-triallyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione; (B) heating the mixture to a temperature in the range of 40 to 140° C.; (C) adding at least one H-silane among a hydrotrialkoxysilane, a hydroalkyldialkoxysilane, and a hydrodialkylalkoxysilane to the mixture; (D) adding at least one alcohol to the mixture prepared in step (C); and (E) isolating the isocyanurate compound.
Abstract: The invention relates to cells which make rhamnolipids and are genetically modified such that they have a decreased activity, compared to the wild type thereof, of an ABC glucose transporter and, compared to the wild type thereof, an increased activity of at least one non-ABC glucose transporter and to a method for producing rhamnolipids using the cells according to the invention.
Type:
Application
Filed:
October 18, 2017
Publication date:
August 1, 2019
Applicant:
Evonik Degussa GmbH
Inventors:
Oliver Thum, Steffen Schaffer, Christoph Schorsch, Mirja Wessel
Abstract: A composition and method for producing a tertiary amine is disclosed. The tertiary amine is contacted with an inert gas. The inert gas is nitrogen or more preferably argon. The amine composition is useful in producing polyurethane foam with lower levels of chemical emissions particularly lower emissions of toxic chemicals.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 14, 2017
Date of Patent:
July 30, 2019
Assignee:
Evonik Degussa GmbH
Inventors:
Juan Jesus Burdeniuc, Jennifer Elizabeth Antoline Al-Rashid, Andrew Wilson Wang, Diana Sue Dunn, You-Moon Jeon, Jane Garrett Kniss, Stephan Hermann Wendel
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a tris[3-(alkoxysilyl)propyl] isocyanurate from the group of tris-[3-(trialkoxysilyl)propyl] isocyanurate, tris[3-(alkyldialkoxysilyl)propyl] isocyanurate and tris[3-(dialkylalkoxysilyl)propyl] isocyanurate by hydrosilylation, by in step A initially charging a mixture comprising at least one hydroalkoxysilane from the group of hydrotrialkoxysilane, hydroalkyldialkoxysilane, hydrodialkylalkoxysilane [called H-silane(s) for short], at least one carboxylic acid and a Pt catalyst, heating the mixture to a temperature of 50 to 140° C., in step B adding a mixture of 1,3,5-triallyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione and at least one alcohol to the mixture from step A while mixing, in step C leaving the mixture from step B to react while mixing and in step D working up the product mixture thus obtained.
Abstract: In a method for producing hydrogen cyanide by passing a feed mixture comprising ammonia and methane through reaction tubes, coated on the inner surface with a catalyst comprising platinum, at a reaction temperature of 1000° C. to 1400° C., operated for a time period of at least 100 h, the concentration difference between the ammonia concentration and the methane concentration in the product gas mixture is maintained in a range of from 1.05 % by volume to 3.0% by volume for at least 80% of the time.
Type:
Application
Filed:
September 26, 2017
Publication date:
July 25, 2019
Applicant:
EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH
Inventors:
Martin Steurenthaler, Martin STEFFAN, Thomas Muller, Manfred Bauml
Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a thianthrene-containing polymer as redox-active electrode material, for example as an electrode slurry, for electrical charge storage means, especially secondary batteries, It additionally also relates to the electrode material comprising the polymer, and to an electrode and an electrical charge storage means comprising the polymer,
Type:
Application
Filed:
August 4, 2017
Publication date:
July 25, 2019
Applicant:
Evonik Degussa GmbH
Inventors:
Andreas WILD, Ulrich SCHUBERT, Bernhard HÄUPLER
Abstract: An N-methyl-substituted triacetonamine compound can be produced by reacting at least one triacetonamine compound with formaldehyde under reductive conditions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 6, 2017
Date of Patent:
July 23, 2019
Assignee:
Evonik Degussa GmbH
Inventors:
Katharina Minke, Benjamin Willy, Felix Nissen, Manfred Neumann
Abstract: An apparatus for heating powder particles, contains a radiation source (1), a housing (2) and a screen (4). The radiation source (1) has its maximum radiative power in the wavelength range of 0.78-2.5 ?m. The screen (4) has an absorbance of at least 0.8 in the wavelength range of 0.78-2.5 ?m.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 14, 2017
Date of Patent:
July 16, 2019
Assignee:
Evonik Degussa GmbH
Inventors:
Maik Grebe, Wolfgang Diekmann, Andreas Baptista