Abstract: An interlocking closure fastening device comprising an omega-shaped closure element and a co-acting clamping closure element. The co-acting clamping closure element may have a profile portion comprising two generally parallel arm portions wherein one of the arm portions terminates in an inwardly curved hook portion, and the other arm portion curves slightly inward prior to terminating in an outwardly extending clamp portion; or the profile portion may comprise two outwardly curved arm portions wherein one of the arm portions terminates in an inwardly curved hook portion, and the other arm portion curves inwardly prior to terminating in a slightly outwardly curved hook portion; or the profile portion may comprise one inwardly curved arm portion terminating in an inwardly curved hook portion, and one generally straight arm portion.

Abstract: A female closure element comprising a U-shaped channel element including a profile portion comprising a base portion having a pair of spaced-apart, parallelly disposed webs extending from the base portion and terminating in hooks extending nonlinearly from the webs and facing each other. The hooks each include a projection extending nonlinearly in a direction facing away from each other. The female closure element may be employed with a male closure element having a U-shaped channel element including a profile portion comprising a base portion having a pair of spaced-apart, parallelly disposed webs attached to the base portion and extending therefrom, the webs terminating in hooks comprising hook portions facing away from each other and hook projections facing toward each other. The closure elements may be employed with containers to provide thereto improved ease of occlusion and controlled separation characteristics.

Abstract: An interlocking closure device including two closure elements arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined length, each of said closure elements having different colors for establishing visually the completeness of the occlusion of the closure elements by providing color different from the closure elements when said closure elements are occluded, wherein the improvement comprises the introduction of a color change enhancement member in the internal channel of a translucent closure element whereby the closing and opening of the closure device is more easily detected by visual inspection.

Abstract: A process and apparatus for making a repetitive arc cut in a continuous manner in a continuous supply of sheeting possessing edges, which involves providing a moving sheeting across a cutting area and passing through the area an arc-directed omnidirectional cutting means at and across an edge, in the general direction of the sheeting, to puncture a portion of the moving sheeting, maintaining the arc directed velocity of the omnidirectional cutting device at a rate greater than that of the directional velocity of the sheeting such that the puncture is enlarged to a lineal cut. The most favorable application of the invention involves the use of waterjet cutting to cut holes, especially primarily round holes, in multi-wall plastic constructions.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for continuous fabrication of bags from a longitudinally advanced multi-layer thermoplastic film web fed tangentially onto a rotating drum for carrying out transverse web seam welding and severing, the principal novel feature being provision of preliminary heating carried out across at least part of the width of web at which the final seam and sever is to take place. The preliminary heating step is advantageous where the thickness of film layers to be sealed and severed is not uniform across the width of the web or in which the uniform thickness of the film layers is such that seaming and severing in a single step requires an undesirably long time for continuous high speed production. The method can be adapted for production of bags of different widths.

Abstract: A process and apparatus for producing a reclosable container stock with adhered occludable closure strip portions, said apparatus comprising a rotatable lay-on roll having circumferential grooves therein, means to advance the closure strip portions to the lay-on roll, a rotatable casting cylinder positioned opposite the lay-on roll, means for extruding a molten plastic film onto the casting cylinder so that the film adheres to the closure strip portions, and means for cooling the resulting reclosable container stock with adhered closure strip portions.

Abstract: An interlocking closure fastening device comprising a first closure element and a second closure element wherein the first closure element or the second closure element may comprise a plurality of closure element units having the same or alternately different structures. The closure fastening device is particularly adapted for multiposition occlusion of the closure elements such as in connecting various parts of plastic film to itself, different plastic films to each other, and variable-depth pouches, containers, or storage bags.

Abstract: A gusseted dish cover formed from a flexible sheet material and an elastomeric matrerial having a constricted opening and a cross-section of a generally M-shaped gusset. A novel storage and dispensing means for such gusseted dish covers is also disclosed wherein the dish covers are placed on a center support member having the constricted opening and the elastomeric material positioned off the end of the support member.

Abstract: An interlocking closure device including two closure elements arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined length, each of said closure elements having different colors for establishing visually the completeness of the occlusion of the closure elements by providing color different from the closure elements when said closure elements are occluded, wherein the improvement comprises the introduction of a color change enhancement member in the internal channel of a translucent closure element whereby the closing and opening of the closure device is more easily detected by visual inspection.

Abstract: Interlocking closure fastening devices having controlled separation characteristics are provided wherein the interdigitating hooks on one side of each closure element are longer, and/or larger than the interdigitating hooks on the opposite side of each closure element. In another embodiment, the controlled separation characteristics are obtained by forming the profile portion of the closure elements from stiffer plastic material. Combination of the two embodiments provides optimum controlled separation characteristics.

Abstract: An interlocking closure fastening device comprising an omega-shaped closure element and a co-acting closure element having a trident profile configuration. The co-acting closure element has a profile portion comprising three generally parallel arm portions. The first arm portion terminates in a hook portion, the second arm portion is a generally straight structure having at least one enlarged portion located anterior to its extremity, and the third arm portion terminates in a funnel portion. The closure device is adapted for use with reclosable plastic freezer storage and cooking bags to provide drip-proof and leak-proof seals.

Abstract: An alcohol-based composition inhibited against high temperature aluminum cavitation erosion corrosion characterized by the presence of a polysilyl compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a substituted or unsubstituted organic radical; R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, monovalent hydrocarbon radicals and substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals; R.sup.2 is a monovalent moiety hydrolyzable to a hydroxyl group, each R.sup.2 being the same or different; a is an integer from 2 to 4, inclusive; b is an integer having a value of 0 or 1; n is an integer from 1 to 36, inclusive; and c is an integer having a value of 0 or 1; each ##STR2## group being the same or different, with the provisio that the compound have at least one ##STR3## group.

Abstract: A silicone/silicate containing antifreeze characterized by dilute aqueous stability includes phosphonate silanes characterized by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein a is 0 or 1, b is 1 or 2, c is 0 or 1, R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, monovalent hydrocarbon radicals and substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R.sup.2 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical selected from the group consisting of alkylene, arylene and alicyclic radicals, Z is a hydrolyzable moeity attached to silicon, and X is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, and a monovalent cation, the phosphonate silane having an appropriate hydrophile/hydrophobe balance and being present in an amount sufficient to stabilize the silicate.

Abstract: A silicone/silicate-containing antifreeze characterized by dilute aqueous stability includes substituted organosilicon carboxylates characterized by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein M is a monovalent cation such as, for example, sodium; Z represents a moiety hydrolyzable to silanol; R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, a monovalent hydrocarbon radical such as methyl, ethyl, phenyl, and the like or a substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical; a has a value from 0 to 20, b has a value of 1 or 2, c has a value of 0 or 1, n has a value of 2, 3, or 4, and m has a value of from 3 to 15 when a is other than 0 and from about 7 to about 15 when a is 0.

Abstract: A flexible container for storing foods in a freezer and cooking foods therein. The container includes an interlocking closure fastening device comprising an omega-shaped closure element and a co-acting clamping closure element. The co-acting clamping closure element may have a profile portion comprising two generally parallel arm portions wherein one of the arm portions terminates in an inwardly curved hook portion, and the other arm portion curves slightly inward prior to terminating in an outwardly extending clamp portion; or the profile portion may comprise two outwardly curved arm portions wherein one of the arm portions terminates in an inwardly curved hook portion, and the other arm portion curves inwardly prior to terminating in a slightly outwardly curved hook portion; or the profile portion may comprise one inwardly curved arm portion terminating in an inwardly curved hook portion, and one generally straight arm portion.

Abstract: A female closure element comprising a U-shaped channel element including a profile portion comprising a base portion having a pair of spaced-apart, parallelly disposed webs extending from the base portion and terminating in hooks extending nonlinearly from the webs and facing each other. The hooks each include a projection extending nonlinearly in a direction facing away from each other. The female closure element may be employed with a male closure element having a U-shaped channel element including a profile portion comprising a base portion having a pair of spaced-apart, parallelly disposed webs attached to the base portion and extending therefrom, the webs terminating in hooks comprising hook portions facing away from each other and hook projections facing toward each other. The closure elements may be employed with containers to provide thereto improved ease of occlusion and controlled separation characteristics.

Abstract: A corrosion-inhibited heat transfer composition concentrate comprising an alcohol, an organosiloxane/silicate copolymer, and a corrosion inhibiting amount of a nitrate salt. Such coolant concentrate may suitably be diluted with from about 25% to about 90% by weight of water based upon the weight of the concentrate, to form an aqueous composition which has particular utility as a corrosion-inhibited heat transfer composition for heat exchange systems, for example, those employed with internal combustion engines. Such compositions are highly effective in reducing corrosion in heat exchange systems containing components of aluminum construction.

Abstract: An interlocking closure fastening device comprising an omega-shaped closure element and a co-acting closure element having a trident profile configuration. The co-acting closure element has a profile portion comprising three generally parallel arm portions. The first arm portion terminates in a hook portion, the second arm portion is a generally straight structure having at least one enlarged portion located anterior to its extremity, and the third arm portion terminates in a funnel portion. The closure device is adapted for use with reclosable plastic freezer storage and cooking bags to provide drip-proof and leak-proof seals.