Abstract: A memory circuit (100) includes address circuitry (104) configured to receive address data and a plurality of I/O buffers (112). A core cell array (102) includes core cells and redundant core cells. Sense amplifiers (108) including read sense amplifiers (132) and redundant sense amplifiers may be coupled to the I/O buffers by word selection circuitry (110). Redundancy is implemented on an I/O-by-I/O basis, so that a redundant core cell and sense amplifier may be substituted for any failed bit in the core cell array.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an optical amplifier reduced in gain deviation. The optical amplifier includes a nonsilica fiber doped with a rare earth, and a fiber holder in which the nonsilica fiber is inserted and fixed. The fiber holder is optically arranged so that signal light to be amplified propagates in the nonsilica fiber. The nonsilica fiber is pumped so that the nonsilica fiber provides a gain band including the wavelength of the signal light. Opposite ends of the fiber holder are hermetically sealed to thereby easily cut off the nonsilica fiber from the outside air, so that the nonsilica fiber is stabilized physically or chemically. A fluoride glass fiber is suitable for the nonsilica fiber to reduce the gain deviation in a 1.55 &mgr;m band.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes a main body having an upper surface, and a display part which opens and closes with respect to the main body. The display part in a closed state is stacked on the upper surface of the main body and forms a generally flat parallelepiped shape together with the main body. The parallelepiped shape has a top surface, a bottom surface, and side surfaces forming an outer periphery of the parallelepiped shape. The main body has a first sloping surface joining the bottom surface and at least one of the side surfaces.

Abstract: According to the present invention, in accordance with the first to fourth quadrants on the phase plane for signal points, a phase angle detector converts an I channel signal or a Q channel signal obtained by a demodulator, by using individually set operating expressions, so as to correlate the angle (phase angle) for a signal point on the plane phase with a predetermined one-dimensional coordinate. More specifically, the phase angle that extends from a border point in an arbitrary quadrant on the phase plane to a border position shifted 360° is allocated for a specific one-dimensional coordinate. The coordinate value on the one-dimensional coordinate is calculated by using the operating expression which is set in accordance with the first to the fourth quadrant of the signal point which is detected using the I channel signal and the Q channel signal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for changing output data of a multiple-port semiconductor memory device, including memory cells, first and second bit lines connected to the memory cells, a first port connected to the first bit line to write data to the memory cells, a second port connected to the second bit line to output data stored in the memory cells, and a data read circuit connected to the second bit line and having a latch circuit for holding the data of one of the memory cells. The method of the present invention detects a change in the stored data in the memory cell associated with the data held by the latch circuit based on a potential at the second bit line, and changes the data held by the latch circuit when a change in the stored data is detected.

Abstract: In a subscriber circuit implementing the analog system, the 2B1Q system and the ping-pong system, a signal processing unit is divided into a signal output unit for outputting a signal for transmission and a bias unit for providing a voltage, the signal output unit being implemented by an amplifier unit characterized by a low withstand voltage and a broadband characteristic, and the bias unit is implemented by an amplifier unit characterized by a high withstand voltage and a narrowband characteristic.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium is constructed to include a substrate, a magnetic layer made of a Co or Co-based alloy, and an underlayer disposed between the substrate and the magnetic layer. The underlayer is made of an ordered intermetallic material of FCC L12 or FCT L10 crystalline structure, so that c-axis of the magnetic layer is aligned in a predetermined direction.

Abstract: An optical semiconductor device includes a package body, a laser diode accommodated in the package body, a temperature regulation block connected thermally to the laser diode, an optical filter connected thermally to the temperature regulation block, a photodetector receiving the laser beam from the laser diode via the optical filter, a feeder feeding a driving power to the laser diode, and a thermal conducting body provided separately to the feeder, wherein the thermal conducting body transmits the temperature of the package body to the laser diode.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of registering a location in a mobile communication system in which the call signal traffic can be further reduced without increasing the location registration signal traffic. When a base station ID defined by notification information changes, or when a predetermined period of time has passed, the base station ID is stored in the history of the mobile device. From the latest history of the mobile device, one or a plurality of base stations near which the mobile device has a possibility of passing by next are statistically predicted. The predicted base stations are then stored as a personal location registration area. Based on the history, the registered personal location registration area is extracted so as to perform a location registration operation. Accordingly, the location registration operation can be performed with the optimum personal location registration area for the movement pattern of each mobile device.

Abstract: In a semiconductor light-emitting device including an MQW diffraction grating structure mainly used in a gain-coupled DFB laser, the ratio of the gain coupling coefficient to the index coupling coefficient is increased by making each well layer in MQW-A thicker than that in MQW-B. Each well layer and each barrier layer in the MQW structure are made of different compositions of GaInAsP. This implements a semiconductor light-emitting device with high wavelength stability, which does not induce any mode hop even during modulation with high output power or even when external optical feedback is present.

Abstract: A head suspension supporting a head at the tip end is allowed to swing at the tip end of a carriage in a recording disk drive. A microactuator is interposed between the head suspension and the carriage. A resistor is connected to the microactuator in serial. The microactuator is allowed to function as a capacitance. A combination of the microactuator and the resistor enables establishment of a so-called low pass filter. A high frequency noise involuntarily introduced in the driving voltage for the microactuator can be eliminated or removed from the driving voltage. Elimination of the high frequency noise enables a reliable prevention of the mechanical or physical resonance or vibration in the head suspension. A tracking action of the head related to a target recording track can reliably be stabilized.

Abstract: The present invention mainly proposes a method of changing the number of calls in a multicall communication mode including a step of detecting an occurrence of handover, a step of transmitting a special message having inserted therein call-number changing information regarding the increases and decreases of number of calls to a switching center as a connection destination connected by handover, a step of transmitting the special message to inform a number of calls capable of being supported to a mobile terminal, a step of receiving a reply regarding a desired call to be maintained selected from the plurality of calls, and a step of rear ranging the handover process so that the call desired to be maintained is maintained in connection while the call not desired to be maintained selected from the plurality of calls by the first multicall mode supporting terminal is disconnected.

Abstract: A head slider comprising a slider body provided with an air bearing surface arranged in one surface of the slider body and a tapered surface arranged adjacent to an air introducing end of the air bearing surface. The head slider is provided with an adhesion-free slider structure, and includes at least one first pad formed on and projecting from the air bearing surface. The first pad is located close to a joint portion between the air bearing surface and the tapered surface. The head slider is also provided with at least one second pad formed on and projecting from the tapered surface, which is located close to the joint portion and away from the first pad. A distance between the first pad and the second pad in an air flow direction may preferably be determined to be at least twice a dimensional tolerance, in the air flow direction, of the tapered surface.

Abstract: An optical device includes a plurality of lens plates spaced at specific intervals. At least one of the lens plates is provided with a lens array on at least one of its front and rear faces. The lens array is composed of a plurality of closely arranged lenses of a specific configuration. The lens array has at least one groove having a V-shaped cross-sectional configuration at a joint of adjacent lenses in at least one part of the lens array.

Abstract: Upon reception of a label request for a new flow, a path setup device searches label switched paths (LPSs) which have already been set up for comparison with a path contained in the label request. If there exists an LSP of the same path as that in the label request, the same label as that of the LSP is allocated. If no such LSP exists, a new label is allocated. An LSP is set up based on the allocated label.

Abstract: A low dielectric film forming material contains siloxane resin and polycarbosilane dissolved in solvent. By using this solution, a low dielectric film is formed which contains siloxane resin and polycarbosilane bonded to the siloxane resin. Material of a low dielectric film is provided which is suitable for inter-level insulating film material. A semiconductor device is also provided which has a low dielectric constant film and high reliability.

Abstract: Disclosed is an interface apparatus in a communication network for converting a frame, which has been received from a digital transmission line and has overhead and a payload, to ATM cells, assembling a frame using ATM cells that have been received from an ATM network, and sending the assembled frame to a digital transmission line. The apparatus includes cell conversion zone specifying means for defining, as a cell conversion zone, the smallest possible portion of a frame that contains the overhead data and payload, and generating a signal that specifies the cell conversion zone; pointer creation means for creating a pointer which specifies a predetermined position of the cell conversion zone as a reference position; and cell conversion means for converting data in the cell conversion zone into cells based upon the signal that specifies the cell conversion zone, and for inserting this pointer, which indicates the reference position of the cell conversion zone, in a prescribed cell.

Abstract: An information delivery system includes terminals receiving data via a satellite-communication system, and a user center having a destination-conversion table which lists a satellite-system receiver ID with respect to each ground-network address of the terminals, and, upon receiving a request for data delivery via an intra-network, obtaining satellite-system receiver IDs from ground-network addresses indicated as destinations of the data delivery by referring to the destination-conversion table so as to deliver requested data and a reception-control program to the destinations via the satellite-communication system. The terminals use the reception-control program to check the data-reception conditions when receiving the requested data and the reception-control program, and send a request for a repeat of the data delivery to the user center via the intra-network if the data-reception conditions are not satisfactory.

Abstract: There is disclosed a magnetoresistive head in which an interlayer coupling field Hin applied to a free magnetic layer is minimized. The magnetoresistive head is provided with a magnetoresistive film including: a first antiferromagnetic layer 2; a pinned magnetic layer 3 formed on the first antiferromagnetic layer 2 and provided with magnetization whose direction is fixed; a first nonmagnetic layer 4 formed on the pinned magnetic layer 3; a free magnetic layer 5 formed on the first nonmagnetic layer 4 and provided with magnetization whose direction changes in accordance with an external magnetic field; a second nonmagnetic layer 6 formed on the free magnetic layer 5; and a second antiferromagnetic layer 7, formed on the second nonmagnetic layer 6, for applying a bias magnetic field generated by static interlayer coupling and directed in a direction opposite to magnetization direction of the pinned magnetic layer 3 to the free magnetic layer 5.

Abstract: After an incarnation being an object set at site B connected with an entity being an object set at site A by means of a communication link is disconnected with an entity at site A, the incarnation moves to site C. The incarnation updates network address information in the entry including said designated MAG identifier in a database held by a repository to network address information indicating site C. Then, the incarnation triggers the entity at site A, and the incarnation at site C and the entity at site A re-establish communication between the incarnation and the entity by referring to the repository from time to time.