Abstract: A drive arrangement within a small electric instrument, especially a battery-operated electronic clock, includes a circuit board. Mounted on the circuit board, in addition to the electronic circuitry, are at least the static components of a motor which can be mounted on the circuit board prior to its installation. The circuit board and such static components can thus be inserted as a unit into the clock housing and into suitably designed receiving elements. The receiving elements position the circuit board, as well as the components arranged thereon, into the proper locational relation to the other parts of the motor or clock. The circuit board is held in place after its insertion into the housing by a battery contact spring which is designed in the form of a knife-edged contact and which presses laterally against the circuit board, thus holding the board in its inserted position without the need for additional fastening means.

Abstract: A watch comprises an electronically controlled digital display of the month, day of the month, day of the week, or other information, in addition to a time-indicating analog display system. A single control circuit, using integrated circuit technology, controls the operation of the two display systems. A synchronizing arrangement for the synchronous control of the two display systems and a battery-condition control circuit to monitor the state of the watch battery are also included. The combination of these features provides the user with a watch which can be set and corrected in a simple manner, which insures a synchronous link between all of the data being displayed, and which provides a timely warning when a battery change is necessary.

Abstract: A watch includes a quartz-controlled electronic drive circuit for the control of the clockwork mechanism of a pointer-driving system for analog display of the time of day, and a digital read-out unit and control circuit for the display of additional data such as month, day of the month, day of the week, and the like. A synchronizing unit is located between the analog and digital systems to provide a synchronous link between the time of the day and the digitally displayed data. This synchronizing unit is coupled with the pointer-driving clockwork mechanism and generates a synchronizing pulse which is derived from the clockwork, preferably at a rate of one pulse per 24 hours. The synchronizing pulse is fed into the display control circuit to synchronously advance the digital read-out of the month, day of the month and day of the week, for example.

Abstract: An electronic timepiece, in particular, a battery-operated quartz wristwatch including a housing in which there is arranged an analog display mechanism as well as a liquid crystal display unit which facilitate a display of different time magnitudes. The display surface of the liquid crystal display is practically as large as the watch dial surface of the analog display mechanism. The liquid crystal display unit is arranged in the housing of the watch in front of so as to superimpose the analog display mechanism. Preferably, the liquid crystal display is transparent and constructed as a replacement for the usual watch crystal as the generally viewed protective cover for the watch housing.

Abstract: A watch contains a date indicator ring and a day of week indicator ring. A switching wheel is displaceable selectively into meshing engagement with the indicator rings to effect adjustment thereof. The switching wheel is actuated by a shaft which is axially displaceable between selection and working positions. In its selection position, the shaft can be rotated in either direction to selectively place the switching wheel in one of two preliminary locations corresponding to a date ring adjustment location and a day of week ring adjustment position. By then axially displacing the shaft to its working position, the switching wheel is displaced to a final location to effect the previously selected mode of adjustment. Such adjustment is effected by rotating the shaft in either direction to rotate the respective indicator ring in either direction.

Abstract: A voltage source is arranged within the stem control crown of a timekeeping watch. The crown is designed similar to a knob shell and forms a component of the electric circuit of the watch. This specific battery arrangement allows an easy exchange of batteries, even by unskilled persons, and makes furthermore feasible, a more compact arrangement and miniaturization of the individual watch components.

Abstract: An electronic watch, particularly a quartz-controlled wristwatch including an electronic circuit for the control of an indicator device. The watch includes an indicator setting arrangement having a setting shaft arrestable in different positions, and a support plate therefor. A stop or arresting spring for the setting shaft concurrently constitutes a switch element for controlling a conductor path in the electronic circuit.

Abstract: A battery operated watch includes an actuator mechanism adapted to actuating indicator hands of the watch. The actuating mechanism includes a gear train adapted to drive indicator hands, a motor for driving the gear train, and an electronic block unit. The electronic block unit includes an oscillator and electronic circuit for operating the motor. A mechanism plate and bridge are provided. A carrier plate of insulative material is disposed between the mechanism plate and bridge. The carrier plate has pockets, including indentations, bores and openings, for receiving and retaining in position at least some components of the actuating mechanism. Means is provided for securing the mechanism plate, bridge, and carrier plate together, including a plurality of pillars extending between the mechanism plate and the bridge.

Abstract: A fuse includes a detonator-carrying rotor which can be turned from an armed position to a safety position. A first safety mechanism is provided for preventing return of the rotor to the armed position until the projectile has been fired. An additional safety mechanism is provided which prevents the first safety mechanism from releasing the rotor until the additional safety mechanism is deactuated. The additional safety mechanism includes independently operable elements, one of which shifts from a safety position and the other of which shifts into a safety position, in response to acceleration in one direction.

Abstract: An electric alarm clock includes a digital display mechanism and an alarm device. First and second individually actuable switches are connected to master circuitry of the clock. The first switch is operable to select types of wake-up displays, such as hours, minutes, etc. for adjustment. The second switch is operable to select types of time-of-day displays, such as hours, minutes, etc. for adjustment. A switching mechanism is provided for gating-in the wake-up time on the display mechanism in response to actuation of the first swtich and/or the alarm control switch.

Abstract: A clock module for use with a separate power source comprises an electrical operating assembly contained within a rod-shaped housing. The operating assembly includes a digital recorder and an adjusting member therefor, a time keeping oscillator, integrated electrical circuitry and an electrical contact. The housing, preferably in the form of a circular cylinder, includes a longitudinal side portion and opposite end portions. The digital recorder is situated along the side portion of the housing. The electrical contact is situated at one end portion of the housing. The adjusting member is situated at the longitudinal side portion of the housing or at the other end portion of the housing.

Abstract: A watch of the watertight type has a housing including a downwardly apertured housing portion for transmitting sound. A diaphragm is attached to the housing in a manner effecting a watertight seal. The diaphragm is capable of flexure toward and away from the apertured housing portion. A piezo electric buzzer element is secured internally of the diaphragm and is responsive to electrical excitation for producing a buzzing sound. An electrical circuit is connected to the piezo element for electrically exciting the piezo element. A safety mechanism is provided for preventing an excessive amount of flexure of the diaphragm in response to pressure acting thereon. A first safety element is secured to the diaphragm. A second safety element is secured to the housing. The first safety element is movable, with the diaphragm, relative to the second safety element in an inward direction away from the apertured housing portion.

Abstract: A date adjusting mechanism for a timepiece includes a date ring and an operating shaft mounted for axial and rotational displacement. The shaft is axially shiftable into and from a date control position. A date control gear is mounted on the shaft. A correcting gear is continuously connected to the date control gear. The correcting gear is shiftable toward and away from driving engagement with the date ring. A stop lever is rotatably mounted to the frame of the time piece. Linkage is provided for connecting the stop lever to the operating shaft to rotate the stop member into a position blocking movement of the correcting gear into driving engagement with the date ring when the operating shaft is axially displaced from its date control position.

Abstract: A device for setting mechanical time fuse in which the fuse has an element which, when rotated, adjusts the time period of the fuse. The fuse is contained within a housing at the forward end of a projectile and within the housing forwardly of the fuse is a stepping motor connected to the rotatable element of the fuse by reduction gearing. A setting device in the form of a pulse emitter and adjustable logic circuitry is disposed outside the firing tube in which the projectile is mounted and is electrically connected with the stepping motor by wires which include separable connectors. The setting device advantageously provides for ignition of the projectile propelling charge when the setting of the time period for the fuse has been completed. Also, advantageously, a clamping device is provided for clamping the stepping motor in its adjusted position prior to or immediately upon ignition of the propelling charge.

Abstract: A watch includes a housing including an apertured sound transmitting housing portion. A diaphragm is carried by the housing. A piezo electric element is carried by one surface of the diaphragm and is oscillatable in response to electrical excitation. Excitation circuitry is connected between the piezo electrical element and a power source of a watch in producing an excitation signal to oscillate the piezo electric element. The diaphragm comprises an electrically insulative material. The excitation circuit is carried by the one surface of the diaphragm, thereby eliminating the need for additional components to carry the excitation circuit.

Abstract: An electrical primer for a projectile in which the charge on a capacitor is stepwise reduced by periodic timing pulses to a level at which the projectile is armed. Several embodiments of the circuit and of the timing elements are disclosed.

Abstract: Gear drive enclosure, preferably for battery-operated clocks whose drive is supported in and on both sides of a single base plate, and wherein the latter has a plastic housing cover or capsule and a support plate coordinated thereto. The plastic capsule limits one side of the gear mechanism, which has an indicator mechanism provided thereat, while the support plate limits the other side of the gear mechanism.