Abstract: A defrost system for refrigerating apparatus having a refrigerating mode and a defrosting mode including an evaporator and an electric resistance heater in heat transfer relationship with the evaporator. There is provided a timer to actuate a normally open defrost initiation switch to energize the heater periodically and initiate a defrosting mode. A defrost terminating thermostat switch is in the heater circuit and will open at a predetermined elevated temperature to deenergize the heater and close at a lower temperature. A voltage sensor across the normally open defrost initiation switch senses periodically and provides a signal when voltage in the heater circuit is interrupted. The multiple voltage sensor signals are stored in a memory bank over a predetermined period of time and when the voltage is interrupted for the predetermined period of time, an alarm is actuated to indicate failure of the defrost system.

Abstract: A process is described for converting the alkyl-rich disilanes in the residue obtained from the manufacture of alkylhalosilanes to halogen-rich polysilanes with alkyltrihalosilanes and simultaneously converting the alkyltrihalosilanes to dialkyldihalosilanes by reacting the alkyl-rich polysilanes in the residue and the alkyltrihalosilanes at an elevated temperature in the presence of a suitable catalyst and a catalytic amount of a hydrosilane reaction promoter. In a preferred embodiment, the residue containing alkyl-rich disilanes is treated with methyltrichlorosilane at a temperature of about 100.degree. C. to about 250.degree. C. in the presence of aluminum trichloride catalyst and a catalytic amount of methyldichlorosilane.

Abstract: A feature of this invention is the provision of a quick disconnect and connect mechanism for the transmission of torsional power between two concentric shafts including a collar, spring means which biases said collar to a first disposition whereat it holds at least one element in a position interlocking said two shafts, and cam means for converting torsional movement of said collar to axial movement of said collar against the bias of said spring means to translate said collar to a second disposition whereat said element is free to unlock said two shafts.

Abstract: In a communication system, a line protocol format with a variable bit rate and low bit overhead provides for the high integrity, synchronous exchange of digital signal information between master and slave processing units, with master processing unit controlling the line protocol.

Abstract: Novel carbonate polymers comprised of the reaction product of a dihydric phenol, a carbonate precursor, and at least one imide selected from the group of compounds represented by the formulae ##STR1##

Abstract: An improved hydrolytically stable aromatic polyester-carbonate composition comprising in admixture an aromatic polyester-carbonate resin and a hydrolytically stabilizing amount of at least one stabilizing compound selected from epoxy silanes and epoxy siloxanes.

Abstract: A disconnect arrangement is useful for disconnecting high speed generators, such as those utilized in aircraft electrical systems, from a driving source, such as an aircraft engine. The disconnect coupling includes splined members at either end of a stub shaft which are coupled respectively to the generator and the engine. A carbide knife-edged plate is pivotable about one end of the plate and, in the normal or deactivated position, an extension of a solenoid armature prevents the knife-edge from contacting the stub shaft. When energized, the solenoid armature is retracted releasing its engagement with the knife-edged plate, and a spring forces the knife-edge to engage the stub shaft at a relatively thin-walled portion thereof. Friction generated causes localized heating and the relatively thin wall of the stub shaft becomes plastic, the stub shaft then separating into two portions effecting disconnection of the generator from the engine.

Abstract: Image frames produced consecutively with x-ray beams having different spectral bands or average energy levels are converted to analog video signals and then to digital data. The digital data for an image at one energy is stored in a memory and the ensuing data for the next image is subtracted from the stored data in an alternate or cyclic fashion. The resulting difference data is converted to analog video signals and displayed on a television monitor at standard frame rates. The same system can be used to store a digitized data mask frame and the digital data for ensuing frames can be subtracted from the mask. In some embodiments a buffer is used to allow removal of data from memory without having the data from a preceding frame overwritten by ensuing frames.

Abstract: High impact, high modulus thermoplastic molding compositions comprise(a) an aromatic carbonate polymer;(b) a polystyrene resin;(c) a fibrous reinforcing agent essentially free of any sizing agent; and(d) a small amount of a polysiloxane having a substantial content of Si--H bonds.

Abstract: The coating on the inside of a metal halide lamp for promoting the formation of a liquid condensate film consists of particles of a refractory oxide in generally block-like or spherical or fiber-like shapes. Block-like or spherical particles should be laid down as monolayers with the distances between particles being of the order of the particle dimensions. Fiber-like particles may be also laid down as a monolayer or, alternatively, in a coating several diameters thick to form "fiber piles" having a free volume for holding liquid which is much greater than the volume of the fibers.

Abstract: An improved hydrolytically stable aromatic polycarbonate composition comprising in admixture an aromatic polycarbonate resin and a stabilizing amount of at least one stabilizing compound selected from epoxy silanes and epoxy siloxanes.

Abstract: The addition of poly(ethylene terephthalate) to core-shell resin impact modified, glass fiber and mica reinforced poly(1,4-butylene terephthalate) compositions provides articles molded therefrom with improved surface gloss, impact strength, flexural modulus, flexural strength and tensile strength. Heat distortion temperatures are elevated if not less than 2.6 nor more than 4 parts by weight of poly(1,4-butylene terephthalate) resin is present for each 1 part by weight of acrylic resin impact modifier.

Abstract: In a double flow section of a steam turbine, the inner web of the diaphragm surrounding the rotor shaft in the region of divergence of the steam flow paths, is fabricated in the form of two cylindrical shells which are held together either in a fixed position or in a relatively fixed position which permits some slight axial motion between the shells. This form of diaphragm eliminates a number of machining and fabrication alignment problems and additionally permits differential axial expansion of the two pieces occurring as a result of internal thermal steam conditions.

Abstract: Disclosed are blends of (a) a polyetherimide and (b) a rubber modified vinyl aromatic polymer. Depending upon the particular rubber modified vinyl aromatic polymer used in preparing the blends, one or more of the properties of impact strength, heat distortion temperature, flexural properties and tensile properties of the blends are improved over those associated with the polyetherimide component alone or with the rubber modified vinyl aromatic polymer alone.

Abstract: A dynamoelectric machine stator is formed of an amorphous metal yoke or back iron portion, consisting of either a spirally wound coil of amorphous metal ribbon or an edge-wound helix of such ribbon in which the respective turns are stacked together to define a cylinder, in combination with a plurality of separately formed amorphous metal teeth that are mounted at spaced intervals on the interior surface of the yoke to define a plurality of spaced winding-receiving slots that each extend axially between pairs of the teeth. The teeth are each secured in operating position on the yoke by being both bonded directly to it and by the supporting relationship established between the teeth and abutting slot liners, energizing windings and a cured insulating coating which is applied to the stator after the energizing winding is positioned in the stator winding slots.

Abstract: An ion exchange catalyzed bisphenol process is described wherein condensation reaction temperature is increased along the path of the reaction which limits the formation of color bodies, tars and other condensation reaction by-product impurities.

Abstract: An x-ray source for use in computerized tomographic applications focuses an electron beam on an arcuate anode ring to produce an x-ray beam which passes through a planar slice of the subject under study. Electromagnetic focusing and directing of the electron beam acts to produce the same effects as those produced by a single x-ray source which is mechanically rotated about the patient. Because it is very difficult to focus and to bend an electron beam having a cross section with other than cylindrical symmetry, and because it is highly desirable that the cross section of the electron beam have a rectangular cross section as it impinges upon the anode, an electromagnetic means is disposed adjacent the electron beam path between the anode and the beam bending coils to oscillatorily deflect the beam so that it effectively exhibits a substantially rectangular cross section, the long dimension of the rectangle always pointing toward the system axis.

Abstract: A receiver for an a.c. electrical supply signalling arrangement of the kind in which information is transmitted by impressing on the supply voltage waveform voltage reductions which bridge the zero crossings in the waveform wherein detection by the receiver of an impressed voltage reduction is achieved by comparing the integral of the supply voltage over a period immediately preceding a voltage zero crossing when a voltage reduction is present with a corresponding integral obtained when no voltage reduction is present.

Abstract: A dynamoelectric machine stator formed of first and second concentrically mounted cylinders at least one of which is made of coiled amorphous metal ribbon. One of the cylindrical portions of the stator is formed of an edgewound helical ribbon in which the respective turns are dished into a conical shape to provide either a uniform outer diameter for the cylinder within a close range of tolerances that affords a low reluctance joint between the cylinders when they are concentrically mounted, or an accurate alignment of winding-receiving slots in adjacent turns of the dished ribbon. According to one aspect of the invention, a method for manufacturing a helically wound, amorphous metal stator is provided.

Abstract: An improved flame retardant polycarbonate composition of an aromatic carbonate polymer in admixture with an organic alkali metal salt or an organic alkaline earth metal salt or mixtures thereof, which composition has in admixture therewith a fluorinated polyolefin.