Abstract: A method for reducing color in used lubricating oil. The method comprises combining: (i) a used lubricating oil; (ii) an alkali metal borohydride; and (iii) a bisulfite or metabisulfite salt.
Abstract: In at least one embodiment, a method of forming a platinum thin film is provided, including performing a first atomic layer deposition (ALD) process on a substrate using a first platinum organometallic precursor in a first step and an oxidizing precursor in a second step to form an at least partially coated substrate. A second ALD process is then performed on the at least partially coated substrate using a second platinum organometallic precursor in a first step and a reducing precursor in a second step to form a thin film of platinum on the substrate. The first ALD process may be performed for 5 to 150 cycles to nucleate platinum on the substrate surface and the second ALD process may be performed thereafter to grow the thin film and remove surface oxides. A conformal platinum thin film having a thickness of 1 to 10 monolayers may be deposited.
Abstract: The present invention describes cyclic amine compounds useful for catalysts forpolyurethane form-forming compositions, as well as amine alkoxylates and amine polyether polyols formed form the cyclic amines. The cyclic amine compounds of the invention provide distinct benefits for reaction compositions, methods, and polyurethane foams based on their desirable physical and catalytic properties.
Type:
Application
Filed:
December 28, 2012
Publication date:
December 4, 2014
Applicant:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Stephen W. King, Esther Quintanilla, Jean-Paul Massy, David H. Bank, Erin B. Vogel, Francois Rene Morgan Graf, Adrian J. Birch
Abstract: An engine system and method for improving engine starting are disclosed. In one example, engine port throttles are adjusted to improve fuel vaporization of a fuel that includes alcohol. The system and method may improve engine starting and emissions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 14, 2011
Date of Patent:
December 2, 2014
Assignee:
Ford Global Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
Thomas G. Leone, Ross Dykstra Pursifull, Joseph Norman Ulrey, Donald J. Lewis
Abstract: A compound has formula (I): Q-O-(A)-Z?G+??(I) wherein Q is a halogenated or non-halogenated, C2-30 olefin-containing group, A is a fluorine-substituted C1-30 alkylene group, a fluorine-substituted C3-30 cycloalkylene group, a fluorine-substituted C6-30 arylene group, or a fluorine-substituted C7-30 alkylene-arylene group, Z is an anionic group comprising sulfonate, sulfonamide, or sulfonimide, and G+ has formula (II): wherein X is S or I, each R0 is halogenated or non-halogenated and is independently C1-30 alkyl group; a polycyclic or monocyclic C3-30 cycloalkyl group; a polycyclic or monocyclic C4-30 aryl group; or a combination of these, wherein when X is S, one of the R0 groups is optionally attached to one adjacent R0 group by a single bond, and a is 2 or 3, wherein when X is I, a is 2, or when X is S, a is 3. A copolymer, a photoresist, a coated substrate and method of patterning are disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 29, 2011
Date of Patent:
December 2, 2014
Assignees:
Rohm and Haas Electronic Materials LLC, Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
James W. Thackeray, Suzanne M. Coley, Vipul Jain, Owendi Ongayi, James F. Cameron, Paul J. Labeaume, Ahmad E. Madkour
Abstract: A method of controlling a vehicle braking system, includes: (i) detecting whether a collision has occurred; (ii) detecting whether a predetermined condition follows the collision; (iii) determining whether a driver has applied the brakes; and (iv) when a driver has not applied the brakes, autonomously initiating braking.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 8, 2013
Date of Patent:
December 2, 2014
Assignee:
Ford Global Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
Hassen Hammoud, Jianbo Lu, Gilberto Burgio, Todd N. Clark, Otto Hofmann, Mohsen Lakehal-ayat, Shweta M. Farmer, Jason Shomsky, Roland Schaefer
Abstract: A biocidal composition comprising 2,2-dibromomalonamide and an aldehyde-based biocidal compound, and its use for the control of microorganisms in aqueous and water-containing systems.
Abstract: A method of controlling a hybrid vehicle having a step ratio transmission is disclosed. The method utilizes terrain data to reduce the number of shift events. The method comprises receiving data indicative of a grade profile of an anticipated route, identifying a forecast shift sequence comprising a forecast downshift event and an adjacent forecast upshift event, and adjusting the shift criteria based on the time between the forecast shift events, the road grade between the forecast shift events, and the state of a storage battery.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 7, 2012
Date of Patent:
December 2, 2014
Assignee:
Ford Global Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
Mark Steven Yamazaki, Walter Joseph Ortmann, Marvin Paul Kraska, Daniel Scott Colvin
Abstract: A method of purifying crude organometallic compounds using a stripping column and a gas stream is provided. This method removes relatively more volatile impurities as compared to the organometallic compound.
Abstract: A vehicle and a method of controlling the vehicle are provided. The vehicle controller is configured to (i) in response to the user interface receiving input selecting an electric-only operating (EV) mode, disable the engine such that the vehicle is propelled by the electric machine, (ii) in response to the user interface receiving input overriding EV mode, re-enabling the engine for a predetermined time period. A vehicle is provided with a controller. In response to input selecting an electric-only operating (EV) mode, an engine is disabled such that the vehicle is propelled by an electric machine. In response to user power demand being greater than power available during the EV mode, a prompt is generated inquiring whether to override the EV mode. In response to user confirmation to override the EV mode, the engine is re-enabled to satisfy the user power demand.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 19, 2012
Date of Patent:
December 2, 2014
Assignee:
Ford Global Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
William David Treharne, Paul Stephen Bryan
Abstract: Provided are new dendrimers and processes for making them. The dendrimers are derived from a nitroalkyloxirane compound of formula (III): wherein R1, R2, and R3 are as described herein.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 17, 2012
Date of Patent:
December 2, 2014
Assignees:
Dow Global Technologies LLC, ANGUS Chemical Company
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the recovery of cobalt comprising: (i) providing a high tenor cobalt solution wherein the high tenor cobalt solution comprises cobalt and nickel; (ii) contacting the high tenor cobalt solution with an N-(2-hydroxypropyl)picolylamine resin to load the N-(2-hydroxypropyl)picolylamine resin with cobalt and nickel; (iii) eluting the cobalt from the loaded N-(2-hydroxypropyl)picolylamine resin; and (iv) eluting the nickel from the loaded N-(2-hydroxypropyl)picolylamine resin.
Abstract: The present invention relates to modified geopolymer compositions, geopolymer-coated organic polymer substrates, and methods of manufacturing and articles comprising same.
Abstract: The invention is directed at systems and process for reducing or eliminating the emissions of one or more undesirable substances. The systems include a heat storage device an emission reduction device, one or more valves, and one or more exit points.
Abstract: A method of call arbitration includes connecting a vehicle computing system to a remote phone system. The vehicle computing system is used to transmit a pre-recorded or dynamically generated message to the remote phone system. The vehicle computing system also receives an outgoing message spoken in the vehicle to the remote phone system. The pre-recorded or dynamically generated message and the outgoing message are combined into a first signal for relay to the remote phone system as a single message. The vehicle computing system receives an incoming spoken message from the remote phone system. Finally, the received incoming message and the pre-recorded or dynamically generated message are combined into a second signal for playback as a single message through a vehicle audio system.
Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for fuel systems including a gaseous fuel. Temporary flow restrictions in the fuel line of a first gaseous fuel may be addressed by temporarily shifting to cylinder operation with a second liquid fuel. Upon resumption of first fuel operation, if the flow restriction persists, a diagnostic code may be set and cylinder operation with the second fuel may be restarted.
Abstract: The present disclosure relates, according to some embodiments, to apparatus, systems, and/or methods for fractionating a feed mixture comprising, for example, one or more isocyanates, light components, solvents and/or heavier components. In some embodiments, fractionating an isocyanate feed mixture may comprise distilling the feed mixture in a non-adiabatic fractionating apparatus comprising a prefractionating section and/or column and a main section and/or column, which comprises a rectification section, a side section, and a stripping section. For example, isocyanates may be separated from light component(s), solvent(s) and/or heavier component(s). A fractionating apparatus may be configured and arranged, in some embodiments, as a dividing wall column. According to some embodiments of the disclosure, apparatus, systems, and/or methods may be energy efficient and/or may have a broad operating range.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 1, 2009
Date of Patent:
December 2, 2014
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Andrei S. Merenov, Luca Balbo, Douglas A. Stallard, John G. Pendergrast, Jr., Joerg-Peter Gehrke, Amilcar R. Collado, David D. Hibbitts
Abstract: An aqueous coating composition including an aqueous polymeric dispersion and from 0.1% to 40% by weight, based on the weight of the aqueous polymeric dispersion solids, Phenylphenol-(CH2CH2O)2-50H, isomers thereof, aromatic ring substituted analogs thereof, and mixtures thereof is provided. Also provided are a method for forming a coating therefrom, a method for improving the freeze-thaw stability of an aqueous coating including a polymeric dispersion and alternative uses for Phenylphenol-(CH2CH2O)2-50H, isomers thereof, aromatic ring substituted analogs thereof, and mixtures thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 16, 2013
Date of Patent:
December 2, 2014
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Irina V. Graf, Arkady L. Krasovskiy, Cynthia L. Rand
Abstract: Methods and systems for adjusting a plurality of fuel injections supplied to a cylinder during a cycle of the cylinder are described. In one example, fuel amounts are moved between fuel injections in response to combustion phase. Engine feedgas hydrocarbons and/or carbonaceous particulate matter may be reduced when cetane of combusted fuel changes.
Abstract: A vehicle lighting device and method of transitioning color output by a vehicle lighting device are provided. The method includes activating the lighting device to output a first color light, and deactivating the first color light. The method also includes the steps of generating an intermediate color light with the lighting device for a short time period. The method further includes the step of generating a second color light with the lighting device. Accordingly, the intermediate color light prevents the apparent generation of an undesirable intermediate color light.