Abstract: Disclosed is logic device using spin orbit torque. Two magnetic tunnel junctions have mutually opposite magnetization directions. The direction of the current flowing through the non-magnetic metal layer acts as an input, and the resistance states of the magnetic tunnel junctions are determined by the input program currents. Various logic devices are implemented by a method of setting the input program current to a logic high or a logic low.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display pixel that has a memory function, including a switching TFT configured to control whether the pixel is driven, a charge trapping TFT configured to control a pixel driving current and perform a memory function, a storage capacitor configured to maintain a voltage applied based on the switching TFT, a first light-emitting light source configured to emit light through a current applied based on the CTTFT, and a second light-emitting light source configured to emit light to erase data based on the memory function of the CTTFT.

Abstract: An electrode, a method for manufacturing the electrode, and a lithium metal battery including the electrode are provided. The electrode includes a lithium matrix and a plurality of lithium ion conductive one-dimensional structures dispersed in various directions within the lithium matrix.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a heteroaryl derivative, a stereoisomer thereof, a hydrate thereof, a solvate thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a method for preparing the same, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer comprising the same as an active ingredient. The heteroaryl derivative of the present invention exhibits high inhibitory activity against overexpressed HER2, and thus, a pharmaceutical composition containing the same as an active ingredient can be usefully used for preventing or treating HER-2 positive cancer.

Abstract: A wearable antenna comprises: an upper substrate made of a solid material; an inner open ring radiator formed on an upper surface of the upper substrate and having a first slit formed therein; an outer open ring radiator formed in a ring shape having the same center as the inner open ring radiator and having a larger radius on the upper surface, and having a second slit formed therein to open a partial area; a feeding portion formed on a lower surface of the upper substrate and transmitting a feed signal applied from an input port to each of the two open ring radiators through two vias penetrating the upper substrate; a lower substrate spaced apart from the lower surface of the upper substrate by a predetermined distance and made of a flexible material; and a ground plane formed on a lower surface of the lower substrate.

Abstract: Operating a selector device that controls access of a signal to a memory element may comprise applying a main operating voltage pulse and a refresh voltage pulse to the selector device. The refresh voltage pulse and main operating voltage pulse have opposite polarities. A magnitude of the main operating voltage pulse is greater than or equal to a threshold voltage for turning on the selector device, and a maximum magnitude of the refresh voltage pulse is less than the threshold voltage. The refresh voltage pulse reduces a difference between the threshold voltage and a turn-off voltage of the selector device, and may be applied immediately before or immediately after the main operating voltage pulse. An electronic circuit may include the selector device and a driving circuit for apply the pulses. A nonvolatile memory may include the driving circuit and a plurality of nonvolatile memory elements each including a selector device.

Abstract: An apparatus for estimating bio-information is disclosed. The apparatus may include: a pulse wave sensor configured to measure a pulse wave signal from an object; a force sensor configured to obtain a force signal by measuring an external force exerted onto the force sensor; and a processor configured to obtain a first input value, a second input value, and a third input value based on the pulse wave signal and the force signal, to extract a feature vector by inputting the first input value, the second input value, and the third input value into a first neural network model, and to obtain the bio-information by inputting the feature vector into a second neural network model.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a metamaterial in the form of a film having high visible light transmittance and excellent radiative cooling characteristics even with a small thickness by powder coating. In the present invention, a metamaterial in the form of a highly transparent film can be prepared by powder coating of aerogel particles, an optical modulator, and a base resin. The metamaterial formed according to the present invention can exhibit excellent visible light transmittance and heat dissipation characteristics and, since a powder coating process is used, a metamaterial coating can be formed regardless of the shape of an object and the coating can be thin and uniform.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for transferring a micro LED that is capable of easily mounting a micro LED or a nano LED on a desired position on a substrate by using an electric field.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a non-volatile memory device and an operating method thereof. The non-volatile memory device includes a memory cell including a write transistor and a ferroelectric read transistor, a write word line connected to a gate terminal of the write transistor, a write bit line connected to a source terminal of the write transistor, a read word line connected to a source terminal of the ferroelectric read transistor, and a read bit line connected to a drain terminal of the ferroelectric read transistor, and a drain terminal of the write transistor may be connected to a gate terminal of the ferroelectric read transistor. According to the present invention, a low-power, high-density, and non-destructive dynamic random access memory (DRAM) can be implemented by realizing 2T0C FeDRAM based on a silicon complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process using a dielectric material.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a high-speed and high-energy-efficiency magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device. The high-speed and high-energy-efficiency MTJ device includes a main pinned layer whose magnetization direction is determined to be a first direction, an auxiliary pinned layer which is insulated from the main pinned layer by an insulator (insulating material) and whose magnetization direction is determined to be a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, an oxide barrier layer stacked on the main pinned layer and the auxiliary pinned layer, and a free layer stacked on the oxide barrier layer and having stable magnetization states parallel and antiparallel to the magnetization direction of the main pinned layer. According to the present disclosure, a novel three-terminal MTJ device with an auxiliary ferromagnet that is perpendicular to magnetization of a free layer may be provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for discharging air. An apparatus for discharging air, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises: a duct having a path thereinside through which air flows in the forward and backward directions, and having an inlet formed at a rear end thereof, and an outlet formed at a front end thereof; and a wind direction control member located inside the duct, and having at least a partial area provided to be movable in the vertical direction so as to control the direction of air discharged through the outlet.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for encoding and decoding an image by applying different filtering strength to reference pixels based on a size relationship between a current block and each reference block such that a prediction block for the current block is constructed using reference pixels which are filtered adaptively according to their properties.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a metamaterial composition having excellent radiative cooling characteristics and a film prepared from same. The metamaterial of the present invention comprises a base material, aerogel particles and optical control agent, and thus can exhibit high visible light transmittance and excellent infrared emissivity even with a thin thickness. Therefore, the metamaterial of the present invention can be used as a radiative cooling film requiring transparency, and can be usefully applied to, especially, a cover window for a display.

Abstract: The present invention may provide a device and a method for detecting and diagnosing sleep apnea, which can accurately determine an apnea state by: extracting a respiration signal of an examinee from a received signal which is a reflection of an impulse signal emitted from at least one IR-UWB radar; setting a threshold value for determining an apnea state from changes in the deviation and interval between peaks of the extracted respiration signal; and comparing the set threshold value with the deviation between the peaks. Therefore, the sleep apnea can be accurately detected and diagnosed using a non-contact/noninvasive method, and thus inconvenience felt by the examinee can be reduced.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing gold nanorods using a reducing agent mixture, which includes: a step of preparing a seed solution containing the seed particles of gold nanoparticles; and a step of growing the seeds of the gold nanoparticles into nanorods by adding a growth solution containing ascorbic acid (AA) and hydroquinone (HQ) to the prepared seed solution, wherein the ascorbic acid first reduces the seeds of the gold nanoparticles.

Abstract: A time-sensitive network control system and a centralized network configuration entity for controlling data traffic in the time-sensitive network control system.

Abstract: The present specification relates to an astrocyte-specific nucleic acid aptamer and a use thereof. The astrocyte-specific nucleic acid aptamer, according to the disclosure in the present specification, is a DNA aptamer.

Abstract: A method of operating a dynamic vision sensor system includes: obtaining event signals from a plurality of dynamic vision sensor pixels over a predetermined time period, wherein the event signals correspond to a measured change in light; obtaining original image data based on the event signals output by the plurality of DVS pixels and including a plurality of image pixels, wherein the plurality of image pixels respectively correspond to the plurality of dynamic vision sensor pixels; obtaining binary image data by binarizing pixel values of the plurality of image pixels; defining a plurality of pixel groups from the plurality of image pixels in the binary image data; and selecting a plurality of effective groups from among the plurality of pixel groups that represent the movement of an object.

Abstract: A display device includes: a pixel including a light emitting element, a first capacitor connected between a first node and a second node, and a second capacitor connected between the second node and a third node. The pixel further includes: a first transistor connected between the second node and the light emitting element to operate depending on potential of the first node; a second transistor connected between the third node and a data line to operate depending on a first scan signal; a third transistor connected between the third node and the second transistor to operate depending on a light emitting control signal; a fourth transistor connected between a reference voltage line and a first node to operate depending on the second scan signal; and a fifth transistor connected between the reference voltage line and the third node to operate depending on a third scan signal.