Abstract: An agent service processing method and an Internet Protocol (IP) agent terminal are provided. The method includes the following steps: receiving, by an IP agent terminal, a user side media stream sent by a user terminal through an IP network; performing audio and video processing on the user side media stream according to a control command from a computer used by an agent ; sending the processed user side media stream to an external device used by the agent, and/or sending the processed user side media stream to the computer used by the agent through a computer peripheral interface of the computer used by the agent. By using the agent service processing method and the IP agent terminal, conversation quality of an agent service is ensured, while service flexibility is considered.

Abstract: An apparatus for improving transmission bandwidth is provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, which includes: a signal transmission line, side grounds located at two sides of the signal transmission line, and a capacitor disposed between the signal transmission line and the side grounds. The signal transmission line comprises a microstrip line, and the signal transmission line and the side grounds form a coplanar waveguide transmission line together. On a transmission channel connected through a bonding wire, a capacitor is disposed between a signal transmission line and side grounds. An inductor-capacitor (LC) resonance circuit is formed by using inductance characteristics presented by the bonding wire and the capacitor connected in parallel with the bonding wire, and a resonance point is formed within a frequency band in a frequency domain.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to a charging method and system for a Push-to-talk over Cellular (PoC) system. The charging method for a PoC system includes: after sending an initial online charging request to an Online Charging System (OCS), receiving an initial online charging response message that is sent by the OCS and carries a downlink channel type switching trigger variable; monitoring a type of a downlink channel used by a PoC service according to the downlink channel type switching trigger variable; and sending an online charging request to the OCS if switching of the type of the downlink channel used by the PoC service is detected, where the online charging request includes a switched type of the downlink channel. The embodiments of the present invention implement precise and proper charging for a PoC client when the PoC client switches a channel.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for loading, detecting, and monitoring channel-associated signals are provided. Channel-associated signals are identified with spread spectrum codes in the electrical domain, and after being modulated to an optical service signal at respective loading points separately, the channel-associated identification signals are transmitted in the optical channel along with the optical signal. At any downstream detecting point, passing optical signals can be converted through photoelectric conversion, and the channel-associated identification signals are de-spread. By detecting the channel-associated signals, it is possible to learn about whether the upstream loading point work normally, whether the optical channel operates normally, etc., and thereby to find possible failures, solve problems, and monitor quality parameters of optical signals in real time, and improve reliability of the optical signal transmission.

Abstract: A method, a search server, and a system for mobile search interface adaptation are provided. The method for query interface adaptation for mobile search includes: receiving a search request represented by a global query interface schema; according to a mapping relationship between an attribute in the global query interface schema and an attribute in a local query interface schema of each member engine, converting the search request represented by the global query interface schema into a search request represented by the local query interface schema of each member engine; and distributing the search request represented by the local query interface schema of each member engine to each member search engine. Therefore, efficiency and accuracy of mobile search are greatly improved.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present invention relate to a compression coding and decoding method, a coder, a decoder and a coding device. The compression coding method includes: extracting sign information of an input signal to obtain an absolute value signal of the input signal; obtaining a residual signal of the absolute value signal by using a prediction coefficient, where the prediction coefficient is obtained by prediction and analysis that are performed according to a signal characteristic of the absolute value signal of the input signal; and multiplexing the residual signal, the sign information and a coding parameter to output a coding code stream, after the residual signal, the sign information and the coding parameter are respectively coded, so as to improve compression efficiency of a voice and audio signal.

Abstract: A method, a device, and a system for controlling tunnel identifier allocation are provided. The method includes: determining whether a type of a current procedure allows a Serving Gateway (SGW) to change a Tunnel Endpoint Identifier (TEID) and/or an Internet Protocol (IP) address (S110); and sending an modify bearer request message to the SGW, in which the modify bearer request message is used for notifying the SGW of whether the SGW is allowed to change the TEID and/or the IP address (S120). The loss of service data packets of a user or the service interruption caused by that the SGW modifies the TEID and/or the IP address is avoided.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method, a device, and a system for self-adaptively adjusting a data transmission rate, which solve the problem of network buffer overflow. The method includes: receiving parameters sent by a client; calculating a predicted value of a data sending rate according to a maximum value of a network buffer and the received parameters; judging whether the predicted value of the data sending rate is less than an original service bit rate; and if the predicted value of the data sending rate is less than the original service bit rate, discarding data of at least one data unit in a send buffer. The method, the device, and the system are mainly applied to adjust the data transmission rate, and especially to adjust the data transmission rate in a time-varying network.

Abstract: An attenuator includes a first 3 dB bridge, a second 3 dB bridge and an amplifying tube group, where the amplifying tube group includes a first amplifying tube and a second amplifying tube, a drain of the first amplifying tube is connected to a first output port of the first 3 dB bridge, a source of the first amplifying tube is connected to a first input port of the second 3 dB bridge, a drain of the second amplifying tube is connected to a second output port of the first 3 dB bridge, and a source of the second amplifying tube is connected to a second input port of the second 3 dB bridge; where gates of the first amplifying tube and the second amplifying tube are respectively connected to the same voltage source or different voltage sources having the same voltage.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for implementing multi-processor memory coherency are disclosed. The method includes: a Level-2 (L2) cache of a first cluster receives a control signal of the first cluster for reading first data; the L2 cache of the first cluster reads the first data in a Level-1 (L1) cache of a second cluster through an Accelerator Coherency Port (ACP) of the L1 cache of the second cluster if the first data is currently maintained by the second cluster, where the L2 cache of the first cluster is connected to the ACP of the L1 cache of the second cluster; and the L2 cache of the first cluster provides the first data read to the first cluster for processing. The technical solution under the present invention implements memory coherency between clusters in the ARM Cortex-A9 architecture.

Abstract: A Device Management (DM) method, a DM apparatus and a DM system are provided. The DM method includes: receiving a DM instruction; parsing the DM instruction to be used for managing at least two terminal devices, in which management data, used for managing the at least two terminal devices, indicated in the DM instruction is the same; obtaining the management data indicated in the DM instruction only once; and delivering the obtained management data to the at least two terminal devices so that the at least two terminal devices perform DM according to the management data. The utilization of an external interface of a gateway device may be improved by adopting the DM method, the DM apparatus and the DM system.

Abstract: A method, system and apparatus are provided for modulation and coding mode used by multicast service macro diversity. A message containing relevant information of modulation and coding mode(s) used by an MBS zone is sent in the MBS zone. The MS receives the message, analyzes other messages in the MBS zone according to the relevant information of the modulation and coding mode(s) contained in this message, and receives MBS service data according to the analyzed result upon other messages in the MBS zone. The invention resolves the problem that an entity is required to uniformly manage the coding and modulation mode definition of each cell in the prior art, as well as the problem that the DCD count in the DL-MAP message has to be continuously tracked in the prior art.

Abstract: A broadcasting method and a communication device are disclosed by the present invention. The method includes: receiving a first data packet; and if the currently received first data packet is a repeated data packet, discarding the currently received first data packet when the times that the currently received first data packet is capable of being forwarded is less than or equal to the times that is determined according to a pre-stored hop parameter of the first data packet. After receiving the repeated data packet, a device further determines, according to a judgement result, whether to discard the data packet or continue forwarding the data packet, thereby improving the reliability of sending the data packet in the broadcasting manner.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for compensating polarization mode dispersion. The method mainly includes: extracting an SOP (state of polarization) and a PMD (polarization mode dispersion) value of an optical signal, generating an SOP control signal according to the SOP, and adjusting the SOP of the optical signal through the SOP control signal; and generating a PMD control signal according to the PMD value, and through the PMD control signal, compensating a PMD of the optical signal whose SOP is adjusted. Through the embodiments of the present invention, a rapid change of the SOP can be adaptively tracked, a poor PMD compensation effect caused by a failure of a PMD compensation unit to track a change of the SOP is avoided, compensation performance of the PMD compensation unit is improved, and rapid PMD compensation may be achieved.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for generating a lattice vector quantizer codebook are disclosed. The method includes: storing an eigenvector set that includes amplitude vectors and/or length vectors, where the amplitude vectors and/or length vectors are different from each other and correspond to a root leader of a lattice vector quantizer; storing storage addresses of the amplitude vectors and length vectors, where the amplitude vectors and length vectors correspond to the root leader and are in the eigenvector set; and generating a lattice vector quantizer codebook according to the eigenvector set and the storage addresses.

Abstract: A method and a device for realizing an optical channel data unit (ODU) shared protection ring (SPRing) are disclosed by the present invention. The method includes: A first ODU of a first service transmitted in an optical line is taken as a protection granularity, where the first ODU is an ODUk that is directly multiplexed to the optical line; the first ODU is monitored, and a monitoring result is obtained; when the monitoring result indicates that a failure occurs, a switching is performed through cross of a second ODU of the first service, where the second ODU is an ODUm that is multiplexed to the first ODU, and m is smaller than or equal to k. Through the embodiments of the present invention, a protection switching speed may be accelerated.

Abstract: A mobile packet gateway obtains a network address of the terminal and a network address of a gateway virtual interface. The network address of the gateway virtual interface and the network address of the terminal belong to a same network segment. A virtual interface is created for a Packet Data Protocol Context (PDP context) of the MS according to the network address of the gateway virtual interface. A network segment address of a branch network served by the MS is obtained from the MS through the virtual interface according to a dynamic routing protocol.

Abstract: A method is provided for accessing a legacy network, such as a 2G/3G network, through a temporary ID of an evolved network. User Equipment (UE) adds Mobility Management Entity (MME) information for uniquely identifying an MME accessed by the UE on an evolved network to an access message sent to an old network when the UE accesses the legacy network through a temporary ID of the evolved network. The legacy network selects a corresponding Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) for the UE according to the access message. After the MME information for uniquely identifying an MME is added to the access message sent to the old network, the legacy network can determine and find the MME that is accessed by the UE in the evolved network without changing a Radio Network Controller (RNC) and an SGSN on the legacy network.

Abstract: A method applied to T.38 gateway for making high-speed facsimile fall back to ordinary facsimile, including: detecting a call menu signal from a calling high-speed facsimile machine; intercepting the call menu signal when the call menu signal containing high-speed facsimile service information is detected; detecting a digital identification signal from a called high-speed facsimile machine; setting V.8BIT in the digital identification signal to zero. The method of the invention is a reliable and effective method for identifying a facsimile service and making a high-speed facsimile process fall back to an ordinary facsimile process.

Abstract: A method for admission control in a radio communications system that includes determining a quality of service (QoS) type of a service according to a QoS property of the service, determining a service satisfaction ratio of services that belong to the determined QoS type according to a result of the determining a QoS type, comparing the determined service satisfaction ratio with an admission threshold, and admitting the service if the determined service satisfaction ratio is greater than or equal to the admission threshold. An apparatus for admission control in the radio communications system is also provided. With the embodiments in the present disclosure, the resource utilization may be accurately calculated, and the admission control algorithm may be more easily developed and maintained.