Abstract: A single crystal semiconductor includes a strain compensation layer; an amorphous substrate disposed on the strain compensation layer; a lattice matching layer disposed on the amorphous substrate and including two or more single crystal layers; and a single crystal semiconductor layer disposed on the lattice matching layer, the lattice matching layer including a direction control film disposed on the amorphous substrate and including a single crystal structure, and a buffer layer including a material different from that of the direction control film, the buffer layer being disposed on the direction control film and including a single crystal structure.

Abstract: A transmitting apparatus is provided. The transmitting apparatus includes: an encoder configured to generate a low-density parity check (LDPC) codeword by LDPC encoding based on a parity check matrix; an interleaver configured to interleave the LDPC codeword; and a modulator configured to map the interleaved LDPC codeword onto a modulation symbol, wherein the modulator is further configured to map a bit included in a predetermined bit group from among a plurality of bit groups constituting the LDPC codeword onto a predetermined bit of the modulation symbol.

Abstract: Provided are magnetic tunneling junction devices, memory devices including the magnetic tunneling junction devices, and methods of manufacturing the magnetic tunneling junction devices. The magnetic tunneling junction device includes a first magnetic layer; a second magnetic layer disposed to face the first magnetic layer; and a first oxide layer disposed between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer and including a metal oxide, wherein the metal oxide of the first oxide layer has a stoichiometrically oxygen-deficient composition, and wherein the second magnetic layer includes a magnetic material doped with a metal element.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for an HARQ operation at a PHY layer level in a wireless LAN system or an apparatus for performing same. The method is characterized in receiving, from a transmission STA, a PPDU including a receiver ID which is a PHY layer signal, performing an error check on the PPDU, on the basis of the error check, transmitting an HARQ feedback frame which is a PHY layer signal, and receiving a retransmission PPDU.

Abstract: Various embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a next-generation wireless communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate beyond a 4th generation (4G) wireless communication system. According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for transmitting/receiving a signal in a wireless communication system and a device supporting same may be provided.

Abstract: A computing system includes a host, a first electronic device connected to the host, and a second electronic device that communicates with the host through the first electronic device. The first electronic device requests a command written in a submission queue of the host based on a doorbell transmitted from the host, stores the command transmitted from the host, requests write data stored in a data buffer of the host, and stores the write data of the data buffer transmitted from the host.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an automatic display pixel inspection system and method and, particularly, to an automatic inspection system and method for inspecting defects occurring in the process of assembling semiconductor light emitting devices in a fluid.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a system on chip (SoC) and a power management integrated circuit (PMIC). The SoC includes a plurality of power domains and a dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) controller which performs DVFS on the power domains The PMIC includes direct current (DC)-DC converters and a control logic which controls the plurality of DC-DC converters, and each of the DC-DC converters provides a corresponding output voltage to a respective one of the power domains. The control logic designates a target DC-DC converter which provides a target output voltage having a target level as a global DC-DC converter and provides the target output voltage to a power domain corresponding the global DC-DC converter and to at least one first power domain consuming the target output voltage, from among the plurality of power domains, by sharing the target output voltage provided by the global DC-DC converter.

Abstract: A multi-winding inductor includes a magnetic core including four magnetic columns and a winding assembly including two windings. Each winding includes three portions. The first and third portions of the first winding are respectively between the first and the second magnetic columns, and the third and the fourth magnetic columns; and the first and third portions of the second winding are respectively between the fourth and the first magnetic columns, and the second and the third magnetic columns. Both the first portions of two windings extend to a surface of the magnetic core and respectively form a first and a third pins. The winding is a flat wire with the thickness less than the width, and the width direction is parallel to an extension direction of the first magnetic column.

Abstract: A semiconductor device according to an embodiment includes first and second electrodes, a gate electrode, first to third semiconductor regions, and first and second insulating parts. The first semiconductor region is located on the first electrode. The second semiconductor region is located on the first semiconductor region. The third semiconductor region is located on the second semiconductor region. The first insulating part is arranged with the third semiconductor region, the second semiconductor region, and a portion of the first semiconductor region. The gate electrode is located in the first insulating part. The gate electrode faces the second semiconductor region. The second insulating part is located on the third semiconductor region. The second insulating part is not overlapping the gate electrode. The second insulating part has tensile stress. The second electrode is located on the second insulating part and electrically connected with the third semiconductor region.

Abstract: A light-emitting device includes: a reflective layer; a first electrode provided on the reflective layer; a second electrode facing the first electrode; a first emission layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode; a second emission layer provided between the first emission layer and the second electrode, and a first partial transmission mirror provided between the first emission layer and the second emission layer so that a first or higher order resonance mode is formed between the reflective layer and the first partial transmission mirror, and a second or higher order resonance mode is formed between the reflective layer and the second electrode.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of transmitting a buffer status report (BSR) by a wireless node in a wireless communication system. In particular, the method includes the steps of: receiving first logical channel group (LCG) configuration information including identities of LCGs from a network; generating the BSR including a LCG field; and transmitting the BSR to the network, wherein a length of the LCG field is configured according to a highest value of the identities of LCGs.

Abstract: Provided are an electronic device for correcting a speech input, and an operating method thereof. The method may include receiving a first speech signal; obtaining first text; obtaining an intent of the first speech signal and a confidence score of the intent, by inputting the first text to a natural language understanding model; identifying a plurality of correction candidate semantic elements capable of being correction targets in the first text; receiving a second speech signal; obtaining second text; identifying whether the second speech signal is a speech signal for correcting the first text; comparing the plurality of correction candidate semantic elements in the first text with a semantic element in the second text, based on the confidence score; and correcting at least one of the plurality of correction candidate semantic elements in the first text.

Abstract: A system and method are provided herein for dynamically adjusting delay in an audio distribution system, the method comprising: determining what audio processing devices comprise each of a plurality of audio data channels, wherein each of the plurality of audio data channels comprises a path from a digital audio receiving device to a back end audio playing device; obtaining digital audio processing delays for each of the audio processing devices for each of the audio data channels; determining which of the audio data channels has the greatest delay in processing and transmitting digital audio data signals (digital audio data processing delay) prior to broadcasting the digital audio data signals as acoustic audio signals; determining a difference between the audio data channel with the greatest digital audio data processing delay and each of the remaining audio data channels (delay difference per channel); and adding a delay to each digital audio word in each different audio channel that substantially equalize

Abstract: A refrigerator including a main body including a storage room, a door coupled to the main body and rotatable in front of a side of the storage room, and including a display on a front surface of the door, a camera disposed to capture the storage room, and a processor configured to acquire an augmented-reality object corresponding to a food included in an image captured by the camera using a trained artificial intelligence model, to control the display to display the acquired augmented-reality object and the captured image as being overlapped with each other, and based on a user input being acquired while the acquired augmented-reality object is displayed, to provide a response to the user input based on the acquired augmented-reality object. The refrigerator can utilize an artificial intelligence model trained according to at least one of machine learning, neural network or deep learning algorithm.

Abstract: A method for controlling an electronic apparatus includes: translating a first query text of a first language to acquire a second query text of a second language; transmitting the second query text to an external device; acquiring, from the external device, a first response text of the second language in response to the second query text; acquiring a second response text acquired by translating the first response text into the first language, and identifying whether the second response text semantically matches to the first query text by inputting the second response text and the first query text into a first neural network model configured to identify whether a query and a response semantically match; and acquiring a third query text of the second language by retranslating the first query text based on a result of identifying that the first query text and the second response text do not semantically match.

Abstract: Provided is a method for providing a safety service in a wireless communication system via a host vehicle. The method may include: detecting an object outside the host vehicle through an object detection device; transmitting a first message providing notification of the detection of the object through a transmitter and a receiver; and outputting an image, for providing the object with the safety service, through an image output device to a prescribed area outside the host vehicle.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes a projector, an input/output interface, a memory, and a processor that controls the electronic apparatus by executing at least one instruction stored in the memory. The processor obtains screen information of a screen device connected to the electronic apparatus, controls the input/output interface to transmit first operation information corresponding to an unrolling of the screen device in response to receiving a user command to project an image, and controls the projector to project a first image to at least a partial region of a region in which a screen of the screen device is exposed based on the screen information while the screen of the screen device is being unrolled, based on the first operation information.

Abstract: Provided a package substrate including an insulation substrate, a conductive layer provided in the insulation substrate, upper pads provided on an upper surface of the insulation substrate and electrically connected to the conductive layer, lower pads provided on a lower surface of the insulation substrate and electrically connected to the conductive layer, and at least one trench provided at a portion of the insulation substrate adjacent to at least one of the upper pads and configured to block stress, which is generated by an expansion of the insulation substrate, from spreading to the at least one of the upper pads.

Abstract: A storage controller includes a command manager and a direct memory access (DMA) engine. The command manager receives a first submission queue doorbell from an external device, fetches a first command including a first latency from the external device in response to the first submission queue doorbell, and determines a first timing to write a first completion into the external device based on the first latency, the first completion indicating that the first command is completely processed. The DMA engine receives a request signal requesting processing of the first command from the command manager, transfer data, which the first command requests, based on a DMA transfer in response to the request signal, and outputs a complete signal, which indicates that the first command is completely processed, to the command manager.