Abstract: Provided are a repetitive transmission method for ultra-low latency and highly-reliable communication in a wireless communication system, and an apparatus therefor. A method for transmitting data by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: receiving information on the repetition number of transmission for a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) from a base station; receiving, from the base station, information on frequency hopping applied to the the PUSCH repetition configuring the the PUSCH repetition; determining a frequency resource for the PUSCH repetition based on the information on the frequency hopping; and performing the the PUSCH repetition.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a transparent microbial energy device includes disposing a first transparent electrode, disposing a first hydrogel layer including an algal cell on the first transparent electrode, disposing a Nafion layer on the first hydrogel layer, disposing a second hydrogel layer including potassium ferricyanide on the Nafion layer, and disposing a second transparent electrode on the second hydrogel layer.

Abstract: A 3D printer capable of adjusting a light transmission rate includes: a plate on which a forming material is disposed; a light source disposed above the plate and emitting light for curing the forming material; a course setting unit setting a processing course of the light emitted to the forming material; a beam shifting speed determination unit determining a beam shifting speed in each processing zone of the processing course set by the course setting unit; and a light transmission rate adjustment unit disposed between the forming material and the light source and adjusting a transmission rate of the light emitted to the forming material based on the beam shifting speed in each processing zone of the processing course.

Abstract: An apparatus for processing multi-type sensor signals on the basis of multi-modal deep learning, the apparatus including: an individual sensor failure diagnosis unit configured to measure a normality of a sensor output of a single modal sensor at each sampling period, and sense an abnormal operation of the sensor on the basis of the measured normality; an inter-sensor mutual failure diagnosis unit including a multi-modal deep auto encoder, and configured to learn a correlation existing between multi-modalities, extract shared representation between modalities from multi-modal inputs on the basis of the learned correlation, and perform an inter-sensor mutual failure diagnosis; and a reconstruction target sensor output value reconstructing unit configured to, when an output value of a specific sensor is missing, predict and reconstruct the output value of the sensor using other sensor information using the shared representation extracted from other modal sensors.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a damping system that utilizes a space between an inner building and a stair chamber installed outside the inner building to control vibration of an earthquake applied to a building or a building structure, and more particularly, to a damping system utilizing a space between a stair chamber and an inner building, which is installed in a building structure including the inner building and the stair chamber to damp a transverse force due to seismic waves.

Abstract: An operation method of a PM participating in platooning in a communication system is provided. The method includes receiving, from a PL participating in the platooning, information regarding beam configuration between the PL and a base station and determining a beam reception range based on a first receiving direction of the PL. The first receiving direction is indicated by the information regarding beam configuration. The method further includes measuring a signal quality of a first transmission beam of the base station by changing a receiving direction of the PM within the beam reception range and determining a receiving direction in which the first transmission beam has a best signal quality as a final receiving direction.

Abstract: The tinnitus testing apparatus of this invention comprises a control part that in turn comprises: an auditory stimulus generation part that can generate a stimulus; and an AEP acquisition and amplitude measurement part that can acquire auditory evoked potential (AEP) brain waves of a examinee due to said stimulus and measure the specific amplitude of said acquired brainwaves; wherein said auditory stimulus is one or more of: a 1st stimulus containing continuous noise and pulse noise; and a 2nd stimulus containing pulse noise and continuous noise with a silent gap.

Abstract: There is disclosed ultrathin film material templating layers that force the morphology of subsequently grown electrically active thin films have been found to increase the performance of small molecule organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells. There is disclosed electron-transporting material, such as hexaazatriphenylene-hexacarbonitrile (HAT-CN) can be used as a templating material that forces donor materials, such as copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) to assume a vertical-standing morphology when deposited onto its surface on an electrode, such as an indium tin oxide (ITO) electrode. It has been shown that for a device with HAT-CN as the templating buffer layer, the fill factor and short circuit current of CuPc:C60 OPVs were both improved compared with cells lacking the HAT-CN template. This is explained by the reduction of the series resistance due to the improved crystallinity of CuPc grown onto the ITO surface.

Abstract: A sidelink communication method performed by a first UE in a communication system is provided. The method includes receiving, from a base station, a first message including a first indicator that indicates sidelink transmission (ST) resources used for sidelink transmission and sidelink reception (SR) resources used for sidelink reception and identifying the ST resources and the SR resources indicated by the first indicator included in the first message. Sidelink communication is then performed with a second UE using the ST resources and the SR resources.

Abstract: A sidelink communication method performed by a first user equipment (UE) in a communication system includes steps of: generating sidelink control information (SCI) including first resource allocation information for sidelink groupcast data and second resource allocation information for a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) response for the sidelink groupcast data; transmitting the SCI to a plurality of UEs participating in sidelink communication; transmitting the sidelink groupcast data to the plurality of UEs using resources indicated by the first resource allocation information; and receiving the HARQ response for the sidelink group data from one or more UEs among the plurality of UEs using resources indicated by the second resource allocation information.

Abstract: Disclosed is a buttress assembly located outside side walls comprising non-bearing walls located in a long side direction of an existing building and comprising concrete, the buttress assembly including a plurality of reinforcing steel structures extending in a short side direction of the existing building, connected to the existing building by anchors, and arranged in a vertical direction of the side walls.

Abstract: A cancer-specific trans-splicing ribozyme and a use thereof are disclosed. The trans-splicing ribozyme does not act on normal tissue, but is specifically expressed in cancer tissue. Therefore, it is very safe and has excellent expression efficiency at the post-transcription level, and thus can be effectively used in treatment of cancer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a surface plasmon resonance sensor. The surface plasmon resonance sensor includes an optical fiber; a microfiber provided at an end of the optical fiber; and a nanostructure provided in a specific region of the microprobe. The specific region of the microprobe is present at a position separate by a predetermined distance from the end of the optical fiber, and, in the nanostructure, a conductive layer is provided at an interval of a nano size at each of both sides of an insulating layer.

Abstract: An apparatus for fault diagnosis and back-up of advanced driver assistance system sensors based on deep learning, the apparatus including: an individual sensor diagnosis unit configured to quantitatively evaluate a reliability of an output result of each sensor at each moment on the basis of a model for an output of each sensor under a normal operation; an inter-sensor mutual diagnosis unit configured to extract shared representation between the sensors and quantitatively evaluate a normal-operation reliability of the output result of each sensor on the basis of the extracted shared representation; and an integrated diagnosis unit configured to quantitatively evaluate a final reliability of each sensor on the basis of output results of the individual sensor diagnosis unit and the inter-sensor mutual diagnosis unit.

Abstract: A cancer-specific trans-splicing ribozyme and a use thereof are disclosed. The trans-splicing ribozyme does not act on normal tissue, but is specifically expressed in cancer tissue. Therefore, it is very safe and has excellent expression efficiency at the post-transcription level, and thus can be effectively used in treatment of cancer.

Abstract: A 3D profile measurement method includes: forming structured light having a sinusoidal intensity pattern by forcing light to pass through a grating filter and an objective lens; acquiring a structured illumination image of a measurement object by photographing the measurement object with the structured light projected thereon at predetermined intervals in a height direction of the measurement object and a uniform illumination image of the measurement object is acquired by photographing the measurement object under illumination with general light rather than the structured light; generating a Hi-Lo image by using the structured illumination image and the uniform illumination image at each height of the measurement object; extracting height-specific intensity of respective pixels in the plural Hi-Lo images; and generating a 3D profile of the measurement object based on the obtained surface position.

Abstract: A 3D profile measurement method includes: forming structured light having a sinusoidal intensity pattern by forcing light to pass through a grating filter and an objective lens; acquiring a structured illumination image of a measurement object by photographing the measurement object with the structured light projected thereon at predetermined intervals in a height direction of the measurement object and a uniform illumination image of the measurement object is acquired by photographing the measurement object under illumination with general light rather than the structured light; generating a Hi-Lo image by using the structured illumination image and the uniform illumination image at each height of the measurement object; extracting height-specific intensity of respective pixels in the plural Hi-Lo images; and generating a 3D profile of the measurement object based on the obtained surface position.

Abstract: The mobile relay according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a base station communication unit for transmitting/receiving data to/from a base station through a backhaul link; a sensing unit for sensing the state of the backhaul link; a control unit for determining a transmission mode and a transmission format for a terminal in view of the sensed state of the backhaul link; and a terminal communication unit for transmitting the determined transmission mode and transmission format to the terminal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a recombinant vector, characterized by including a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein-4 (CTLA-4)-targeting trans-splicing ribozyme expression cassette for delivery of chimeric antigen receptor, wherein the expression cassette includes: (i) a CTLA-4-targeting trans-splicing ribozyme; and (ii) a polynucleotide encoding a chimeric antigen receptor ligated to the 3? exon of the ribozyme. The present invention also relates to a transformed cell into which the recombinant vector is introduced, a ribozyme expressed from the recombinant vector, a retrovirus expressing the ribozyme, and a T cell treated with the retrovirus.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for gait type classification using a pressure sensor of a smart insole, which are capable of classifying pieces of gait data having various variances using only a pressure sensor. The apparatus for gait type classification includes a gait data measuring part configured to measure pieces of gait data using a pressure sensor, a pre-processor configured to define a section of a unit step in all the pieces of gait data, divide the pieces of gait data for each unit step, and normalize the pieces of divided gait data to equalize lengths of the pieces of divided gait data, and a feature extractor configured to extract features suitable for gait type classification from the pieces of pre-processed gait data, and a gait type classifier configured to receive the extracted features as an input and determine and classify a final gait type.