Abstract: The present invention provides a processing method and device for data of a well site test based on a knowledge graph. The processing method for the data of the well site test based on the knowledge graph comprises: carrying out format identification on received historical data of the well site test to generate format identification results; establishing a mind map according to the format identification results; generating the knowledge graph of the data of the well site test according to the mind map; and processing the historical data of the well site test and new data of the well site test according to the knowledge graph.

Abstract: A rock mechanics triaxial testing machine includes an outer pressure chamber and an inner pressure chamber located inside the outer pressure chamber, and a side wall of the inner pressure chamber is provided with a communication hole communicating with the outer pressure chamber; an upper pressure head and a lower pressure head which may be placed inside the inner pressure chamber; an axial pressure driving member, the axial pressure driving member may drive the upper pressure head and lower pressure head to approach each other to squeeze the rock sample; an axial deformation sensor, a radial deformation sensor, a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism may drive the inner pressure chamber to rise and fall. In the rock mechanics triaxial testing machine, the inner pressure chamber and the outer pressure chamber are nested indoors and outdoors, and the inner pressure chamber is used to quickly mount rock test samples.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a model parameter design method and device for simulating propagation of seismic waves at any discontinuous interface, including: reading source wavelet and model parameters; selecting a space step and a time step according to the model parameters, and setting a space order of the finite difference numerical simulation; discretizing the discontinuous interface in the medium, and according to the threshold judgment criteria, obtaining many staircase discretization results for the discontinuous interface; conducting a forward modeling on the obtained multiple results of staircase discretization for the discontinuous interface by using the finite difference method, and setting parameters of the forward modeling; and obtaining the final simulation results by the superposition of the forward modeling results of different staircase-discretization of the discontinuous interface. The present invention can greatly improve the calculation efficiency.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the field of treatment for data identification and recording carriers, and specifically relates to a method and system for analyzing filling for a karst reservoir based on spectrum decomposition and machine learning, which aims to solve the problems that by adopting the existing petroleum exploration technology, the reservoir with fast lateral change cannot be predicted, and the development characteristics of a carbonate cave type reservoir in a large-scale complex basin cannot be identified. The method comprises: acquiring data of standardized logging curves; obtaining a high-precision 3D seismic amplitude data body by mixed-phase wavelet estimation and maximum posteriori deconvolution and enhancing diffusion filtering. According to the method and the system, the effect of identifying the development characteristics of the carbonate karst cave type reservoir in the large-scale complex basin can be achieved, and the characterization precision is improved.

Abstract: Disclosed is a rock similar material satisfying a water-induced strength degradation characteristic and a preparation method and use thereof. The rock similar material satisfying the water-induced strength degradation characteristic includes an aggregate, a cementing material, and an additive, where the aggregate includes quartz sand, barite powder, and bentonite, and the cementing material includes cement and gypsum.

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the field of geological prospecting and particularly relates to an intelligent real-time updating method and system for a stratigraphic framework with geosteering-while-drilling, aiming to solve the problems of insufficient precision in position and dipping angle of a stratigraphic framework due to differences in parameters measured by different instruments for well logging and mud logging while drilling.

Abstract: Disclosed is a magnetotelluric inversion method based on a fully convolutional neural network.

Abstract: The present invention relates to alternating stress fatigue testing equipment. The alternating stress fatigue testing equipment includes a pedestal on which linear guide rails are arranged; a deflection loading device which is arranged on the pedestal and configured to, in response to a clamped to-be-measured object being driven to slide to a first position, enable the to-be-measured object to be bent to a target degree and keep the to-be-measured object after the to-be-measured object is bent to the target degree, wherein the deflection loading device is rotatably connected to the to-be-measured object; two hinged shaft supports which are arranged on the linear guide rails, wherein the hinged shaft supports are symmetrically arranged about a longitudinal center line of the deflection loading device, connected to both ends of the to-be-measured object respectively, and configured to be adjusted obliquely to adapt to the bending of the to-be-measured object to the target degree.

Abstract: Disclosed is an exploration method and system for pegmatite veins. The exploration method includes: three grounding electrodes are arranged at each observation point in a target area where pegmatite veins are located, and collecting electric field differences between two groups of grounding electrodes; drawing a multi-channel map, based on positions of the grounding electrodes, according to the electric field differences; obtaining resistivity variation characteristics of pegmatite veins according to the transverse variation of multi-channel map, and determining locations and lithologic characteristics of pegmatite veins according to the resistivity variation characteristics. Through functional modules with different functions, an exploration system is formed to realize the exploration method mentioned in the application.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method of obtaining a seismic while drilling signal. The method comprises the following steps: arranging geophones by using a first observation method to obtain a first seismic reference signal and a second seismic reference signal; arranging geophones by using a second observation method to obtain first seismic data; arranging geophones by using a third observation method to obtain second seismic data; comparing the first seismic reference signal with the second seismic reference signal to obtain a first output reference signal, and optimizing the first output signal to obtain a second output reference signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the field of capture, utilization, and storage of carbon dioxide, particularly relates to a method and system for intelligently identifying a carbon storage box based on a GAN network, and aims at solving the problem that the analysis accuracy of a fault zone area in the prior art is insufficient. The method comprises the steps: delineating seismic waveform data of a stable sedimentary area through a GAN network, and removing seismic waveform data points in the fault zone area; obtaining a stable sedimentary background seismic waveform data invertomer; obtaining a three-dimensional wave impedance prediction data volume; making a difference to obtain an abnormal wave impedance data volume; retaining abnormal wave impedance data of fault-karst in the three-dimensional variance attribute volume to obtain a fault-karst wave impedance data volume; and then obtaining a carbon storage box interpretation model.

Abstract: A method for determining rock wettability based on contact angle measurement and correction of multiple oil globules includes: saturating a rock sample with oil, placing a shooting angle calibration circle on a measurement surface of the rock sample, and placing the rock sample saturated with oil in water for water imbibition and oil displacement to form a rock sample with multiple oil globules; acquiring an image of a measurement surface of the rock sample with multiple oil globules at a shooting angle ? and a deformation degree of the calibration circle in a shooting field of view, and calculating the shooting angle ?; correcting, based on the shooting angle ?, a contact angle measurement value ? through a contact angle correction model to acquire a contact angle correction value ?; and determining, based on the contact angle correction value ?, wettability of the rock sample.

Abstract: A method, device, and system for evaluating geological and engineering sweet spots in an unconventional reservoir based on dual-energy computed tomography (CT) comprises acquiring and preprocessing a high-energy CT image and a low-energy CT image of a core from a core region, acquiring and preprocessing a high-energy CT image and a low-energy CT image of a core from a core reference sample, calculating a density and an effective atomic number of each pixel in the core region of a target reservoir, acquiring a geological sweet spot index and an engineering sweet spot index, acquiring evaluation results of geological and engineering sweet spots at different depths of the core region in the target reservoir, and matching the evaluation results to acquire reservoir types corresponding to the different depths of the core region in the target reservoir. The present disclosure achieves accurate and efficient reservoir evaluation and classification.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for underwater acoustic communication are disclosed. A data packet frame structure in the communication transmission includes a preamble, a synchronization code, and a data code. A guard interval is disposed between the preamble and the synchronization code. This method utilizes the different impact response environments of linear frequency modulation signals in different frequency bands to obtain the mapping relationships corresponding to the characteristics of the impulse responses in the frequency band, and adopts the quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) modulation method to convert four groups of LMF signals with different center frequencies and the same modulation frequency, representing different symbols for signal transmission, where the LFM carrier signal of each center frequency can represent two bits of binary information to improve transmission efficiency. The apparatus for underwater acoustic communication also has the above-mentioned technical effects.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method and system for controlling network timing precision of a seismic collector, and a terminal device. The method includes: using an interrupt mode to transmit a data packet; calculating an optimal network delay; and correcting a transmission error in a network timing process according to the optimal network delay, after which the physical layer of a server receives the data packet and sends the data from the physical layer of the server to the application layer of the server using the interrupt mode thereby timing the data packet.

Abstract: An electromagnetic wave field data processing method is provided and includes determining loss-free electromagnetic wave field data corresponding to electromagnetic wave field data according to the electromagnetic wave field data; performing first amplitude compensation on the electromagnetic wave field data and the loss-free electromagnetic wave field data; extracting waveform information; determining a first sequence corresponding to the electromagnetic wave field data and a second sequence corresponding to the loss-free electromagnetic wave field data which meet a preset condition respectively from the waveform information, determining time sequences corresponding to the first sequence and the second sequence; and determining an attenuation coefficient of the electromagnetic wave field data according to a first preset mode and performing second amplitude compensation on the electromagnetic wave field data according to the attenuation coefficient.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the field of environment monitoring, particularly relates to a CO2 storage state networking monitoring device, system and method with multi-information fusion. The present invention comprises: obtaining orientation electrical signal data and real-time pressure signals, analyzing a fluid flowing state at a view of a pressure sensor through the real-time pressure signals, and obtaining a CO2 flowing state through the orientation electrical signal data; and obtaining a CO2 regional storage state by combining an orientation CO2 content, a CO2 flowing state and the fluid flowing condition at the view of the pressure sensor. By combining accurate short-range CO2 boundary monitoring of orientation electrodes with long-range monitoring of pressure senors to achieve a wide range of CO2 flowing state monitoring, the present invention can observe more data with higher reliability and effectively aims at the problem of strong inter-well heterogeneity.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for simultaneously measuring the value of forsterite and trace elements in olivine, comprising the following steps: Step S1: selecting samples, wherein the samples are olivine samples; Step S2: placing the samples in a sample chamber of LA-ICP-MS, and adjusting the position of the samples in the optical axis direction so that the laser beam is well focused; Step S3: optimizing the instrument to make the signal-to-noise ratio of 57Fe be the best; Step S4: adopting LA-ICP-MS peak hopping mode and receiving all the mass peaks of the samples by single electron multiplier (SEM). The present disclosure overcomes the disadvantages of long test cycle and high test cost in the prior art.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method of obtaining a seismic while drilling signal. The method comprises the following steps: arranging geophones by using a first observation method to obtain a first seismic reference signal and a second seismic reference signal; arranging geophones by using a second observation method to obtain first seismic data; arranging geophones by using a third observation method to obtain second seismic data; comparing the first seismic reference signal with the second seismic reference signal to obtain a first output reference signal, and optimizing the first output signal to obtain a second output reference signal.

Abstract: An adjustable device for railway to cross active faults is provided to fix a rail and a sleeper, including: a fastener mounting base, disposed between the rail and sleeper; clamping pipes, disposed between the fastener mounting base and the sleeper, the sleeper is provided with a through groove, and the clamping pipes are detachably fixed inside the through groove; control parts, disposed on an inner wall of the clamping pipes, each of the control parts is configured to detect lateral pressures between the fastener mounting base and corresponding one of the clamping pipes, thereby to separate the corresponding one of the clamping pipes from the through groove, the device ensures that the rail will not produce bending deformations after the lateral dislocation of the bottom layer during earthquake events, and ensure that a train or rail repair vehicle can pass at a low speed after earthquake.