Abstract: In vitro diagnosis of malignant cells originating in the digestive tract by placing a biological specimen in contact with a reagent recognizing the gene coding for human villin.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 28, 1991
Date of Patent:
February 23, 1993
Assignees:
Institut Pasteur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale
Inventors:
Daniel Louvard, Brigitte Dudouet, Sylvie Robine, Monique Arpin, Eric Pringault, Alphonse Garcia
Abstract: The adenyl cyclase derivatives are atoxic derivatives in which one or several amino acids are different from those present in the toxic protein, the antibodies formed against these derivatives recognize, however, the toxic protein. These derivatives can be used as vaccines.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 25, 1989
Date of Patent:
February 2, 1993
Assignee:
Institut Pasteur
Inventors:
Antoine Danchin, Philippe Glaser, Evelyne Krin, Octavien Barzu, Daniel Ladant, Agnes Ullmann
Abstract: The invention relates to an active principle of a vaccine, in which the characteristic epitope is incorporated in the capsid of a picornavirus, in particular of poliovirus, used as a vector. This active principle consists of a viable hybrid picornavirus containing an epitope characteristic of a vaccinating protein, and heterologous with respect to the proteins of this picornavirus, in place of one of its own immunogenic epitopes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 20, 1991
Date of Patent:
January 26, 1993
Assignee:
Institut Pasteur
Inventors:
Marc Girard, Czeslaw Wychowski, Annette Martin
Abstract: Protein compositions containing the p18 and p25 proteins of the lymphadenopathy virus are used for detecting antibodies in blood serum as indicative of infection by such virus. The proteins can be used in various conventional ways to perform immunoassays for the detection of the antibodies.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 22, 1991
Date of Patent:
December 22, 1992
Assignee:
Institut Pasteur
Inventors:
Luc Montagnier, Jean C. Chermann, Francoise Barre-Sinoussi, Francoise Vezinet-Brun, Christine Rouzioux, Willy Rozenbaum, Charles Dauguet, Jacqueline Gruest, Marie Theresa Nugeyre, Francoise Rey, Claudine Axler-Blin, Solange Chamaret
Abstract: A viral vector comprising at least a portion of the genome of the HIV virus, a gene coding gp160 glycoprotein of the envelope of the HIV virus, as well as the elements providing for the expression of the glycoprotein in cells, wherein the gp160 is expressed as a non-cleavable protein.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 24, 1991
Date of Patent:
December 8, 1992
Assignee:
Transgene S.A., Institut Pasteur
Inventors:
Marie-Paule Kieny, Guy Rautmann, Jean-Pierre Lecocq, Simon W. Hobson, Marc Girard, Luc Montagnier
Abstract: An immunogenic composition for use as a vaccine against malaria. It comprises an enzymatically active protease with a molecular weight of 76.000 daltons, characterized by its capacity to react with protective antibodies originating from monkeys resistant to human malaria parasites, particularly to Plasmodium falciparum.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 25, 1988
Date of Patent:
October 6, 1992
Assignee:
Institut Pasteur
Inventors:
Luiz Pereira Da Silva, Catherine Breton
Abstract: A previously isolated hepatitis B virus (HBV) integration in a 147 bp cellular DNA fragment linked to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was used as a probe to clone the corresponding complementary DNA from a human liver cDNA library. Nucleotide sequence analysis revealed that the overall structure of the cellular gene, which has been named hap, is similar to that of the DNA-binding hormone receptors. Six out of seven hepatoma and hepatoma-derived cell-lines express a 2.5 kb hap mRNA species which is undetectable in normal adult and fetal livers, but present in all non-hepatic tissues analyzed. Low stringency hybridization experiments revealed the existence of hap related genes in the human genome. The cloned DNA sequence is useful in the preparation of pure hap protein and as a probe in the detection and isolation of complementary DNA and RNA sequences.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 20, 1988
Date of Patent:
September 22, 1992
Assignee:
Institut Pasteur
Inventors:
Hugues Blaudin de THE, Agnes Marchio, Pierre Tiollais, Anne Dejean
Abstract: Retroviruses associated with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), including Lymphadenopathy Associated Virus (LAV), are isolated from the sera of patients afflicted with Lymphadenopathy Syndrome (LAS) or AIDS. LAV is a Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Viral extract, structural proteins and other fractions of the retrovirus immunologically recognize the sera of such patients. Immunological reaction is used to detect antibodies that specifically bind to antigenic sites of the retrovirus in samples of body fluids from patients with AIDS or risk of AIDS. A kit for in vitro assay of LAS or AIDS is provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 5, 1987
Date of Patent:
August 4, 1992
Assignees:
Institut Pasteur, The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of The Department of Health and Human Services
Inventors:
Luc Montagnier, Jean-Claude Chermann, Francoise Barre-Sinoussi, Francoise Brun-Vezinet, Christine Rouzioux, Willy Rozenbaum, Charles Dauguet, Jacqueline Gruest, Marie-Therese Nugeyre, Francoise Rey, Claudine Axler-Blin, Solange Chamaret, Robert C. Gallo, Mikulas Popovic, Mangalasseril G. Sarngadharan
Abstract: The invention concerns hybrid cells transformed or transformable by a cloned DNA containing the sequence coding for the antigen HBs. They are characterized in that they contain, on the one hand, at least a part of the genetic heritage of monkey hepatocyte cells and, on the other hand, a genetic marker permitting them to grow in a selective medium or one containing an active principle normally lethal to the VERO cells from which the hybrid is derived, but able to be inactivated by the polypeptide expressed by the said genetic marker.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 19, 1987
Date of Patent:
May 12, 1992
Assignee:
Institut Pasteur and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Abstract: A method and kit for detecting a predetermined nucleotide sequence in a specimen using a nucleic acid probe modified with N-2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 24, 1990
Date of Patent:
March 24, 1992
Assignee:
Institut Pasteur
Inventors:
Paul Tchen, Philip Kourilsky, Marc Leng, Anne B. Cami
Abstract: The proteins of the invention are specifically recognized by polyclonal anti-AC antibodies raised against purified AC preparations, devoid of adenylate cyclase CaM-activable activity and devoid of affinity for CaM.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 20, 1990
Date of Patent:
March 10, 1992
Assignees:
Institut Pasteur, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale
Inventors:
Colette Brezin, Hoang-Oanh Nghiem, Jean Luc Boucaud, Jean M. Alonso
Abstract: A method for diagnosing an HIV-2 (LAV-II) infection and a kit containing reagents for the same is disclosed. These reagents include cDNA probes which are capable of hybridizing to at least a portion of the genome of HIV-2. In one embodiment, the DNA probes are capable of hybridizing to the entire genome of HIV-2. These reagents also include polypeptides encoded by some of these DNA sequences.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 11, 1987
Date of Patent:
January 7, 1992
Assignee:
Institut Pasteur
Inventors:
Marc Alizon, Luc Montagnier, Denise Geutard, Francois Clavel, Pierre Sonigo, Mireille Guyader
Abstract: Tissue cell culture preparations derived from the cells of a transgenic animal are disclosed. These tissue cell preparations are capable of expressing a non-analogous gene product, i.e., a gene product which is not naturally produced by the animal cells.Transhybridomas, i.e., hybridomas and immortalized cells created using cells obtained from transgenic animals, and methods for creating these transhybridomas are also disclosed. In particular, two transhybridomas, A 15.9 and B 6.4, both capable of producing human growth hormone, have been disclosed.
Abstract: New lymphokine and its isolation and purification process. Said lymphokine is comprised of a factor obtained from T cells stimulated by concanavaline A or by an antigen capable of inhibiting the IgE-dependent platelet citotoxicity with respect to young larvae of S. Mansoni, of strongly reducing the chemiluminescence of blood platelets in a reaction IgE-anti-IgE, which is a correlate of the anti-parasite cytotoxicity, and of inhibiting the platelet activation in non-IgE dependent intolerences. Application as suppressor agent for suppressing platelet activation and as immunomodulator medicament of allergies.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 1, 1988
Date of Patent:
December 10, 1991
Assignees:
Institut Pasteur de Lille, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale - INSERM
Inventors:
Andre Capron, Michel Joseph, Veronique Pancre, Claude Auriault
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the in vitro detection of a determined RNA, particularly of a mRNA connected with a genetic abnormality in a biological material. This process comprises a treatment of the cells contained in that material for the sake of releasing their cellular components and of exposing the RNAs yet without denaturing other nucleic acids, and then the detection operation comprising contacting RNA sought to be detected, in presence of the other cellular components, with a nucleotidic sequence complementary of the RNA sought.
Abstract: The invention relates to a new class of retroviruses, designated by HIV-2, of which samples have been deposited to the ECACC under numbers 87.01.1001 and 87.01.1002 and to the NCIB under numbers 12.398 and 12.399.It relates also to antigens capable to be obtained from this virus, particularly proteins p12, p16, p26 and gp140. These various antigens can be used for the diagnosis of the disease, especially by contacting these antigens with a serum of a patient submitted to the diagnosis.It relates to immunogenic compositions containing more particularly the glycoprotein gp140. Finally it concerns nucleotidic sequences, which can be used especially as hydridization probes, derived from the RNA of HIV-2.
Abstract: The invention relates to a DNA fragment containing at the most 315 pairs of nucleotides coding for a peptide which can be recognized by antibodies acting both against the "C" and "D" particles of the same poliovirus and against the VP-1 structural polypeptide of the capsid of this poliovirus. This peptide contains in particular the following sequence: Asp Asn Pro Ala Ser Thr Asn Lys Asp Lys Leu.
Abstract: The invention relates to a new variety of retroviruses designated Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type II, HIV-II, samples of which have been deposited at CNCM as I-502 and I-532. It also concerns purified forms of the antigens which can be obtained from this virus, in particular from the gp 36 and gp 130-140 proteins. These various antigens are useful in medical diagnosis and kits, in particular by being placed in contact with serum of the patient to be diagnosed. Lastly, the invention relates to immunizing compositions, in particular containing at least one of glycoproteins gp 36 and gp 130-140.
Abstract: A method for diagnosing an HIV-2 (LAV-II) infection and a kit containing reagents for the same is disclosed. These reagents include cDNA probes which are capable of hybridizing to at least a portion of the genome of HIV-2. In one embodiment, the DNA probes are capable of hybridizing to the entire genome of HIV-2. These reagents also include polypeptides encoded by some of these DNA sequences.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 16, 1987
Date of Patent:
September 24, 1991
Assignee:
Institut Pasteur
Inventors:
Marc Alizon, Luc Montagnier, Denise Guetard, Francois Clavel, Pierre Sonigo, Mireille Guyader
Abstract: A variant of a LAV virus, designated LAV.sub.ELI and capable of causing AIDS. The cDNA and antigens of the LAV.sub.ELI virus can be used for the diagnosis of AIDS and pre-AIDS.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 13, 1987
Date of Patent:
July 23, 1991
Assignee:
Institut Pasteur
Inventors:
Marc Alizon, Pierre Sonigo, Simon Wain-Hobson, Luc Montagnier