Abstract: A memory mapping method for coupling a plurality of servers with a PCI express bus is disclosed. The method comprises: configuring an extended memory address on a management host having a memory address; mapping the extended memory address of the management host corresponding to each of the servers to memory addresses of each of the servers respectively by a plurality of non-transparent bridges of the PCI express bus; configuring an extended memory address on each of the servers; and mapping the extended memory address of each of the servers to the memory address and the extended memory address of the management host by the non-transparent bridges, the extended memory address of each of the servers corresponding to the servers and the management host.

Abstract: An apparatus for detecting a position of a train, the apparatus includes a reader. The reader electrically irradiates beams along a plurality of directions toward a tag, combines signals received from the tag and obtains a beam direction information toward the tag, and then detects the position of the train using the beam direction information and a tag information of the tag.

Abstract: A power factor correction conversion device and control method thereof are adapted to send an AC signal to a power factor correction conversion device, convert the AC signal into a DC signal, and perform power factor correction of the DC signal, so as to change a power factor sent to a back-end load, wherein the control method includes a rectification step, a feedback step, a ripple calculating step, a ripple offsetting step, a logical computation step, a pulse width modulation step and a power factor correcting step. Hence, the second-order ripple component in a feedback signal is eliminated to thereby increase the response speed of the power factor correction conversion device and reduce the distortion rate of the current, thus increasing the power factor sent to the back-end load.

Abstract: A low density parity check (LDPC) encoder, an LDPC decoder, and an LDPC encoding method are disclosed. The LDPC encoder includes first memory, second memory, and a processor. The first memory stores an LDPC codeword having a length of 64800 and a code rate of 2/15. The second memory is initialized to 0. The processor generates the LDPC codeword corresponding to information bits by performing accumulation with respect to the second memory using a sequence corresponding to a parity check matrix (PCM).

Abstract: Described herein are compounds of Formula (I) and tautomers and pharmaceutical salts thereof, compositions and formulations containing such compounds, and methods of using and making such compounds.

Abstract: Proteins containing a C-terminal thioester are important intermediates in semi-synthesis. Currently there is one main method for the synthesis of protein thioesters that relies upon the use of engineered inteins. The invention involves, in some aspects a method, utilizing Sortase A, for preparation of recombinant proteins containing a C-terminal ?thioester. This new method for double ligatation is useful for synthesizing new or naturally occurring molecules such as a protein thioester.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a plasma dry reforming apparatus for producing synthetic gas, main components of which are hydrogen and carbon monoxide, by reforming methane and carbon dioxide injected in plasma, the apparatus comprising: a plasma reformer 100, 200 which produces carbon dioxide plasma by making carbon dioxide supplied therein into plasma, ignites plasma flame by supplying hydrocarbon to the produced dioxide plasma, and produces synthetic gas by supplying methane to the plasma flame.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a composite polymer/nanoporous film system and methods of fabrication of tunable nanoporous coatings on flexible polymer substrates. The porosity of the nanoporous film can be tuned during fabrication to a desired value by adjusting the deposition conditions. Experiments show that SiO2 coatings with tunable porosity fabricated by oblique-angle electron beam deposition can be deposited on polymer substrates. These conformable coatings have many applications, including in the field of optics where the ability to fabricate tunable refractive index coatings on a variety of materials and shapes is of great importance.

Abstract: Provided are a crystalline alloy having significantly better thermal stability than an amorphous alloy as well as glass-forming ability, and a method of manufacturing the crystalline alloy. The present invention also provides an alloy sputtering target that is manufactured by using the crystalline alloy, and a method of manufacturing the alloy target. According to an aspect of the present invention, provided is a crystalline alloy having glass-forming ability which is formed of three or more elements having glass-forming ability, wherein the average grain size of the alloy is in a range of 0.1 ?m to 5 ?m and the alloy includes 5 at % to 20 at % of aluminum (Al), 15 at % to 40 at % of any one or more selected from copper (Cu) and nickel (Ni), and the remainder being zirconium (Zr).

Abstract: A miniature, low cost mass spectrometer capable of unit resolution over a mass range of 10 to 50 AMU. The mass spectrometer incorporates several features that enhance the performance of the design over comparable instruments. An efficient ion source enables relatively low power consumption without sacrificing measurement resolution. Variable geometry mechanical filters allow for variable resolution. An onboard ion pump removes the need for an external pumping source. A magnet and magnetic yoke produce magnetic field regions with different flux densities to run the ion pump and a magnetic sector mass analyzer. An onboard digital controller and power conversion circuit inside the vacuum chamber allows a large degree of flexibility over the operation of the mass spectrometer while eliminating the need for high-voltage electrical feedthroughs. The miniature mass spectrometer senses fractions of a percentage of inlet gas and returns mass spectra data to a computer.

Abstract: A method and device improve efficiency, depth and reliability of diagnosing technical condition of highly complex objects. The technical effect is achieved by signals received from a diagnosed object (DO). These signals are transformed into a technical condition initial estimate vector for the DO elements. Then, technical condition estimates for the DO elements are specified through a cyclical process and by using a reverse logical model and a direct logical model. A technical condition vector estimate is formed after the cyclical process is completed, and its variable components are used for deciding on technical condition of the diagnosed object elements. The device comprises an interface unit which inputs serve for connecting to the DO data outputs, a measuring unit, an initial estimate forming unit, a switching unit, a reverse triplex logical model and a direct triplex logical model, a result interpretation unit and a control unit.

Abstract: This invention relates to methods for improved cell-based therapies for retinal degeneration and for differentiating human embryonic stem cells and human embryo-derived into retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells and other retinal progenitor cells.

Abstract: This disclosure generally relates to therapeutic antibodies for treating Bacillus anthracis (B. anthracis) infection, to specific variants thereof, pharmaceutical composition comprising them and to methods for their use.

Abstract: Provided is a method of separating carbon and oxygen isotopes by using a laser. In one preferred embodiment, the method includes performing a photolysis process on formaldehyde including a carbon or oxygen isotope by irradiation with ultraviolet light having a wavelength ranging from 340 nm to 360 nm to generate carbon monoxide having a carbon or oxygen isotope enriched therein and hydrogen, performing a catalytic reaction on the carbon monoxide having a carbon or oxygen isotope enriched therein and the hydrogen to synthesize carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) having a carbon or oxygen isotope enriched therein, and cooling the H2O to recover CO2 having a carbon isotope enriched therein or H2O having an oxygen isotope enriched therein.

Abstract: A computer system computes a score for a received data exchange and, in accordance with a neural network and input variables determined by received current exchange and history data, the computed score indicates a condition suitable for a denial. A set of attribution scores are computed using an Alternating Decision Tree model in response to a computed score that is greater than a predetermined score threshold value for the denial. The computed score is provided to an assessment unit and, if the computed score indicates a condition suitable for the denial and if attribution scores are computed, then a predetermined number of input variable categories from a rank-ordered list of input variable categories is also provided to the assessment unit of the computer system.

Abstract: A metal complex exhibits blue light emission of high color purity and has a color purity of small temperature dependence, particularly in the blue region. Specifically, the metal complex is represented by Formula (1a): wherein M is a metal atom; R0 is a divalent linking group; each j independently represents 0 or 1; RP1, RP2, RP3, RP4 and RP6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or the like; RP5 represents a halogen atom or the like; m is an integer of from 1 to 3, n is an integer of from 0 to 2, and m+n is 2 or 3; and the portion represented by Formula (2): represents a bidentate ligand; wherein Rx and Ry are an atom bonding to the metal atom M, and each independently represents a carbon atom, an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom.

Abstract: Essentially non-aqueous liquid pharmaceutical formulations are formed by mixing at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient and at least one other compound capable of interacting with the active pharmaceutical ingredient through non-covalent interactions to form a low-temperature transition mixture. The stable liquid formulations are readily obtained, even with drugs that are poorly soluble and/or unstable in water.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods of detecting and/or monitoring the presence or severity of an immune disorder in a subject, including detecting a frequency of a Th2a subset of CD4+ T cells in a biological sample of the subject. In some embodiments, the detecting includes: (a) detecting a frequency of CD4+ T cells in a biological sample of said subject; (b) detecting a frequency of a Th2a subset of the CD4+ T cells in the biological sample; and (c) comparing the frequency of the Th2a subset with the frequency of the CD4+ T cells.

Abstract: A method of creating a contingency table is provided. Whether or not a variable level list exists for a second variable in tree data is determined. When the variable level list exists for the second variable in the tree data, a first node memory structure is determined for the second variable from the variable level list, a first value of a first variable is determined using a first observation indicator and the tree data, and a first counter value is added to the contingency table in association with the first value of the first variable and a first value of the second variable. The first node memory structure includes the first value indicator, the first counter value, and the first observation indicator. The first value indicator indicates a first value of the second variable.

Abstract: Provided is a fully parallel fast Fourier transformer of N-point, where N is a natural number, including a bit-reversal arranging block configured to rearrange an order of N input complex number samples, a plurality of first processors configured to perform, in a plurality of group units, a 16-point FFT on the rearranged complex number samples, a twiddle factor multiplier configured to multiply outputs of the plurality of first processors by twiddle factors, a first group rearranging block configured to rearrange outputs of the twiddle factor multiplier in the plurality of group units, a plurality of second processors configured to perform, in the plurality of group units, 16-point FFT on the complex number samples grouped by the first group rearranging block, and a second group rearranging block configured to rearrange outputs of the plurality of second processors to output under a same arrangement criterion as the first group rearranging block.