Abstract: How a first result of a first operation compares to a second result of a second operation is identified. The identification may be performed without producing the first result or the second result. The first result or the second result may be selected in response to the identification, and the first operation or the second operation may be performed in response to the selection to produce the selected result. Alternatively, the first operation may be performed to produce the first result and the second operation may be performed to produce the second result. The produced first result or the produced second result may be selected in response to the identification.
Abstract: Techniques to manage a file are described. An apparatus may comprise a file system interface for a client to receive a request for a file having a file name. The client may generate a unique identifier for the file name in response to the request using a stream cone messaging system, with the unique identifier to represent the file name and comprising a fewer number of bits than the file name. An interconnect system connected to the client may communicate the unique identifier and file name to the server. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
Abstract: A method includes creating a first window to receive video which at least partially overlaps a second window on a region of overlap of the display. Pixels of the first window are set to a chroma color. Background pixels of the second window in the region of overlap are also set to the chroma color, The second window is configured to draw after the first window.
Abstract: A bus system comprises a bus, a first bus device on the bus at a first virtual address and at a first physical address on the bus, and a second bus device on the bus at a second virtual address and a second physical address. The bus system further comprises a map of the first and second virtual addresses to the first and second physical addresses, respectively, encoded on a program storage medium. The map is accessible over the bus. The first and second virtual addresses may each be, for example, a guaranteed unique identifier (GUID).
Abstract: A semiconducting package includes a first capsule, a second capsule and an adhesive within a recess in a surface of the first capsule that secures the first capsule to the second capsule.
Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention is a technique to distribute clock. At least a metal layer is formed to have a standing-wave structure to distribute a clock signal to receiver end points from a clock source such that the receiver end points are substantially electrically equivalent with respect to the clock source. The metal layer is embedded in dielectric layers made of thick film using a wafer-level thick film (WLTF) process.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 30, 2003
Date of Patent:
August 9, 2005
Assignee:
Intel Corporation
Inventors:
Henning Braunisch, Anna M. George, Steven N. Towle
Abstract: A method and apparatus for communicating commands and/or data between two different time domains. In one embodiment, multiple memory commands are placed into one or more FIFOs in a manner that specifies the delays that must take place between execution of the different commands. Along with the commands, delay information is placed into the FIFOs, specifying the number of clock cycles, or other form of time delay, that must elapse between execution of a command and execution of a subsequent command. This delay information is used to delay the execution of the subsequent command for the specified time period, while minimizing or eliminating any excess delays. Cue information can also be placed into the FIFOs with the commands to specify which commands must wait for other commands before beginning execution. The delay and cue information is determined and created in the time domain that initiates the transfers. The delays and cueing are executed in the other time domain.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 29, 2000
Date of Patent:
August 9, 2005
Assignee:
Intel Corporation
Inventors:
Andrew M. Volk, Michael W. Williams, David J. McDonnell
Abstract: The present invention discloses a method including: providing a silicon wafer; forming a buried oxide (BOX) in the silicon wafer below a silicon body; and reducing a thickness of the silicon body by chemical thinning.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 17, 2003
Date of Patent:
August 9, 2005
Assignee:
Intel Corporation
Inventors:
Justin K. Brask, Mohamed A. Shaheen, Ruitao Zhang
Abstract: A cooling system is provided with a heat exchanger that has a thermally conductive tube over-molded with a plurality of thermally conductive fins. To form the heat exchanger, a thermally conductive tube is provided. Insert molding, over molding or injection molding is utilized to incorporate thermally conductive fins with the thermally conductive tubes. The molding process may also simultaneously create any required features, such as mounting features and fittings for tubing to be connected to the heat exchanger.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 22, 2002
Date of Patent:
August 9, 2005
Assignee:
Intel Corporation
Inventors:
Kurt A. Jenkins, John G. Oldendorf, Peter Davison
Abstract: An optical add/drop multiplexer may be formed using ring resonators. In some embodiments, ring resonators may be used instead of Bragg gratings in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer configuration. One or more wavelengths may be added or dropped or a band pass of wavelengths may be added or dropped in a wavelength division multiplexed system.
Abstract: Binary and Quadrature Feher's Modulation (F-Modulation, or FMOD) Transmitter-Receiver systems and circuits exhibit reduced envelope fluctuation and peak radiation, and increased efficiency. A subclass of these systems has a constant envelope. They advantageously provide lower power operation with improved performance including robust BER performance, and compatibility with both linearly and nonlinearly amplified narrow spectrum, and without disadvantages of conventional BPSK, DBPSK QPSK and pi/4-QPSK. Feher's BPSK (FBPSK) is an improved efficiency transmitter which is compatible with conventional BPSK receivers. FBPSK modems are based on using quadrature structure where Q-channel data is inserted in quadrature with I-channel data for certain applications. The Q-channel data may be “offset” from the I-channel data by an amount selectable between zero and a specified time. Further improvement in the spectrum is attained using correlation between I and Q channels. FBPSK modem is shown to meet the IEEE 802.
Abstract: Briefly, in accordance with one embodiment of the invention, a system includes: a network interface unit (NIU). The network interface unit (NIU) is adapted to monitor bandwidth utilization of the netrwork interface unit and adjust the minimum interval for the transmission of a flow control packet, based, at least in part, on the bandwidth utilization determination. Briefly, in accordance with another embodiment of the invention, an apparatus includes at least one integrated circuit. The integrated circuit includes the capability, either alone or in combination with other integrated circuits, to monitor the receive rate utilization of a network interface unit and adjust the minimum interval for the transmission of a flow control frame, based, at least in part, on the receive rate utilization determined.
Abstract: A method of directly reading addresses from flash memory using an object tracking table is described. Some applications such as K-Java typically require their data to be stored contiguous in memory. In order to achieve contiguous memory space, free memory is compressed during reclaim. The data compression may alter the address locations within the application files. The object tracking table helps enable direct flash access to modify and update flash object data.
Abstract: Decoding an encoded block of data is accomplished by partitioning the block into a first and a second sub-block and performing forward and backward iterative calculations on the sub-blocks in separate processes. Based on results of the iterative calculations an output matrix may be calculated for each sub-block. The outputs may be combined.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 5, 2001
Date of Patent:
August 9, 2005
Assignee:
Intel Corporation
Inventors:
Ophir Edlis, Sharon Levy, Erez Schwartz, Gadi Mazuz, David Deitcher, Noam Mizrahi
Abstract: A memory component with built-in self test includes a memory array. An input/output interface is coupled to the memory array and has a loopback. A controller is provided to transmit memory array test data to the memory array to store the memory array test data, and to read the memory array test data from the memory array. A compare register is also provided to compare the memory array test data transmitted to the memory array with the memory array test data read from the memory array.
Abstract: Defective contact plug fills can be detected by applying an etching solution, which in some embodiments preferentially etches in the <111> direction. The etching solution is some embodiments may also produce a characteristic type of undercutting underneath the contact plug fill. Contact plug fills with defects in them have undercutting underneath as a result of the etchant exposure, while defective contact plug fills have no such undercutting. The contact plug fills that are now undercut by etching exposure are unable to dissipate surface charge or surface applied potential and can be detected using voltage contrast methods or conventional electrical testing techniques, for example.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 10, 2004
Date of Patent:
August 9, 2005
Assignee:
Intel Corporation
Inventors:
Swaminathan Sivakumar, Oleg Golonzka, Timothy F. Crimmins
Abstract: A method for forming a base of a bipolar transistor. A narrow base is formed using a flash of boron doping gas in a reaction chamber to create a narrow base with high boron concentration. This method allows for reliable formation of a base with high boron concentration while maintaining manageability in controlling deposition of other materials in a substrate.
Abstract: According to one aspect of the invention, a structure and method for providing improved thermal conductivity of a thermal interface material (TIM) made of phase changed polymer matrix and a fusible filler material is disclosed. The TIM may also have a non-fusible filler material and a percentage of a non-phase change polymer added to the phase change polymer matrix. The TIM, used to mate and conduct heat between two or more components, can be highly filled systems in a polymeric matrix where the fillers are thermally more conductive than the polymer matrix.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 8, 2002
Date of Patent:
August 9, 2005
Assignee:
Intel Corporation
Inventors:
Saikumar Jayaraman, Paul A. Koning, Ashay Dani
Abstract: Transporting a variable length AAL CPS packet over a non-ATM-specific bus includes determining a variable length AAL CPS packet and transmitting the variable length AAL CPS packet over a non-ATM-specific bus. A first part of the variable length AAL CPS packet is received and a length of the variable length AAL CPS packet is determined and then used to determine synchronization information. Reception of the variable length AAL CPS packet continues, and the synchronization information is used to determine that reception of the variable length AAL CPS packet is complete.