Abstract: A device (70) for illumination means for contacting electrical appliances, in particular illumination means (50) with a frame (40) capable of enclosing the illumination means (50) at least locally at the outer edges thereof, and with at least two connection locations (60) capable of serving as electrical contact points (60) for the illumination means (50). These connection locations (60) comprise an electrically conductive material for providing the electrical contacting. The frame (40) is mounted around the illumination means (50), and the illumination means (50) together with the frame (40) are secured to a corresponding holder (FIG. 2).

Abstract: A method of photoplethysmography includes processing a signal (46;56) based on at least one signal (35;50) from at least one sensor (5;18-20;26;63) arranged to capture light from a living subject to extract information on a characteristic of a periodic biological phenomenon. At least one of the signals (35;50) from at least one sensor (5;18-20;26;63) is obtained by using at least one of a light sensor (1;11-13) and a filter (6;17;64) placed before the at least one sensor (5;18-20;26;63) tuned to a peak in an absorption spectrum of water.

Abstract: A method of dynamic gamut control is provided for a display having a multi-spectral (typically multi-color) backlight, and sub-pixels corresponding to the different backlight spectra and at least one common sub-pixel. The display may for example be an RGBW display having an RGB backlight. The method comprises iteratively calculating the minimum required backlight intensities that will allow all (selected) color points of an image to be represented by the display. The determination for a light source of the backlight is based on determinations of intensities determined for other light sources in a previous iteration. In some embodiments, the approach allows for a clipping of a number of the color points. The invention may reduce power consumption while maintaining a high image quality and can be implemented computationally very efficiently.

Abstract: A system for selecting a region of interest in an image is provided. A user interface (1) is applied for receiving user input indicative of a region of interest (504) in an image (502). A slab selector (2) is provided for selecting a position and a thickness of a slab (503) of the image (502), based on a position and a size of the region of interest (504), the slab (503) comprising at least part of the region of interest (504). A visualization subsystem (3) is provided for visualizing the slab (503). The slab selector (2) is arranged for selecting the position and thickness of the slab (503) such that the slab (503) comprises the region of interest (504) and a thickness of the slab (503) corresponds to a size of the region of interest (504) in a thickness direction of the slab (503). The image comprises a dynamic image. The projection image (505) is obtained by processing voxel values of the dynamic image both along a ray and temporally.

Abstract: The invention relates to an improved red light emitting material of the formula M1?yA1+xSi4?xN7?x?2yOx+2y:RE whereby M is selected out of the group comprising Ba, Sr, Ca, Mg or mixtures thereof, A is selected out of the group comprising Al, Ga, B or mixtures thereof, RE is selected out of the group comprising rare earth metals, Y, La, Sc or mixtures thereof and x is ?0 and ?1 and y is ?0 and ?0.2.

Abstract: The invention relates to an optical device for imparting an asymmetrical light beam. The optical device comprises a lens (10) having an exit diopter (12) having an exit surface consisting of a convex surface (16) defining a curved rear portion (18) having a first curvature and a curved front portion (19) having a second curvature different from the first curvature. Furthermore the lens (10) comprises an entry diopter (11) including at least one concave lodging (13) for lodging at least one light source, the surface of the concave lodging (13) facing at least partly the curved rear portion (18).

Abstract: A power driver circuit for an electrodeless discharge lamp comprises a push- pull class E converter comprising power supply terminals for receiving a DC supply voltage, and lamp output terminals for supplying power to an antenna of the lamp. The converter has a first switching leg and a second switching leg arranged in parallel between the power supply terminals. The first switching leg has a series arrangement of a first switching element and a first driver circuit inductor having a common first node. The second switching leg has a series arrangement of a second switching element and a second driver circuit inductor having a common second node. The lamp output terminals are coupled between the first node and the second node. A lamp impedance matching network is coupled between the first node and the second node, wherein the impedance matching network comprises at least one series resonant capacitor coupled in series with the lamp output terminals.

Abstract: A method for highlighting functional display items, the method comprising the steps of: selecting (203) a plurality of functional display items for highlight; highlighting (205) one of the selected plurality of functional display items; highlighting (207), simultaneously, at least one other of the selected plurality of functional display items in at least one of a plurality of directions.

Abstract: A content item comprising a plurality of segments is selectively rendered by selecting at least one segment of a content item having objectionable content, step (205); issuing an alert prior to rendering said selected at least one segment, step (207); and rendering said selected at least one segment if a user does not indicate an objection against having said selected at least one segment rendered, step (213).

Abstract: An interventional instrument, system and method include an elongated flexible member (100) having one or more segmented sections (101) disposed longitudinally. An optical fiber (104) is disposed internally in the flexible member. A plurality of optical sensors (102) are coupled to the optical fiber and distributed along a length of the flexible member such that the optical sensors are positioned to monitor parameters simultaneously at different positions or at different data sources along the flexible member to provide distributed sensing.

Abstract: A lighting assembly (100) includes an electronic driver circuit (110) and a discharge lamp (10). The discharge lamp (10) is driven with a steady-state average power of 20-30 W. It includes a discharge vessel (20) of a maximum inner dimension ID of less than 3 mm with two electrodes (24). A discharge vessel filling comprises a rare gas and a metal halide composition provided in an amount per volume of the discharge vessel (20) of less than 13.2 ?g/?l. Electrical energy is supplied as an alternating current IL where pulses (150a-150d) are superimposed. The pulses occur in a time interval of 20% of a half-cycle time before or after a polarity change of the alternating current IL. During the pulses the current IL reaches the current value of at least 1.2 times the RMS value of the current IL.

Abstract: A method of forming a time-varying signal representative of at least variations in a value based on pixel values from a sequence of images, the signal corresponding in length to the sequence of images, includes obtaining the sequence of images. A plurality of groups (21) of sub-sets of pixel values are formed by selecting a sub-set of at least one pixel value from each of at least two images defining an interval to form a group (21) of associated sub-sets. For any pair of groups (21) with only sub-sets from the same images, the sub-sets from more than one image are different. Groups (21) of sub-sets are selected to form the signal in accordance with at least one selection criterion.

Abstract: A fluid is liquefied from a gaseous state to a liquid state, and the liquefied fluid is stored. In one embodiment, the fluid is oxygen. Mechanisms are employed that enhance the durability, longevity, reliability, efficiency, of a system used to liquefy the fluid.

Abstract: A multi-dimensional controller (150) controls the multiple parameters of a lighting system (250). A track-ball (100) that provides three axes of rotation (101-103), for example, is used to control each of three lighting parameters, such as chrominance, luminance, and saturation. In like manner, intensity, direction, and diffusion control may be controlled by a device with three degrees of freedom/control. Force-feedback (120) is optionally provided to indicate divergence from established presets (220) or recommended operating conditions. Switches (130) and other control elements are also provided to store or recall preset parameters (220), override scheduled lighting settings, and so on.

Abstract: A method of processing a signal including at least a component representative of a periodic phenomenon in a living being includes obtaining at least one first signal having at least a component representative of a periodic phenomenon in a living being. Separate data representative of at least a periodic component of motion of the living being are obtained by obtaining a sequence of images showing the living being, synchronized with the at least one first signal, and carrying out video-based motion analysis of the sequence of images. The data are used at least to suppress a component of the first signal corresponding to the periodic component of motion of the living being.

Abstract: A method of facilitating obtaining a first signal (42;50a-n) for analysis to characterize at least one periodic component thereof, includes obtaining at least two second signals (18-20) representative of intensities of captured electromagnetic radiation, each corresponding to a respective different radiation frequency range. The first signal (42;50a-n) is at least derivable from an output signal (31) obtainable by applying a transformation (22,26,30) to the second signals (18-20;55-57) such that any value of the output signal (31) is based on values from each respective second signal (18-20;55-57) at corresponding points in time.

Abstract: A lighting system comprises a plurality of lighting units (1, 4) each configured to light a target area. A central dimming element having an adjustable conductance is provided. Each lighting unit comprises at least one light source (101, 201), a controllable light source driver (2, 5) coupled to the light source (101, 201), and a light sensor (3, 6) configured to measure a light flux in the target area of the lighting unit (1, 4). The light source driver supplies power to the light source in accordance with an input control voltage generated by a current source. The light sensor is coupled to the current source, and has a variable conductance corresponding to the light flux. The lighting units (1, 4) can be dimmed in combination by coupling each light sensor (3, 6) in parallel to the dimming element (7) through a respective diode (9, 10, 13).

Abstract: A system for measuring/monitoring the vital signs of a patient especially blood pressure, comprising a plurality of electrodes arranged at least in the waistband of an undergarment, and means for deriving measurements from the electrodes using pulse-transit times.

Abstract: An adjustable fluid type lens system is provided that allows e.g. ultrasound imaging through the lens during adjustment of the lens. The lens includes a container enclosing two immiscible fluids, e.g. water and oil, being in contact with each other at an interface. Incoming waves are then refracted at this interface. The shape of the interface, and thereby the refraction property, is adjustable by adjusting a voltage applied to the lens. The two fluids are selected such that they together exhibit a mechanical damping which is critical or near critical. A control circuit generates the electric voltage for adjusting the refraction from one value to another, the control circuit being arranged to change the electric voltage such that a rate of voltage change is limited to avoid oscillation of the interface, thereby adjusting refraction of incoming waves at the interface in a continuous manner.

Abstract: A magnetic tracking system is particularly adapted for a combination with an imaging system, for example with a rotational X ray device. The magnetic tracking system includes pairs of first and second field generators that are disposed on opposite sides of a measuring volume. The first field generators may particularly be attached to a radiation source and the second field generators to a detector of the X ray device. Moreover, the first and second field generators may be constituted by coils with opposite magnetic polarity. Due to the attachment of the field generators to the X ray device, motions of the X ray device do not disturb the magnetic field in a frame of reference fixed to the imaging system.