Abstract: The present invention is directed to immobilized biologically active entities that retain significant biological activity following sterilization of the immobilized biologically active entities.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 12, 2006
Date of Patent:
July 30, 2013
Assignee:
W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.
Inventors:
Robert L. Cleek, Michael D. Daly, Krzysztof R. Pietrzak
Abstract: An integrated optical coupler including in the medium separating a first integrated waveguide from a second substantially parallel integrated waveguide, a succession of strips parallel to one another and orthogonal to the general direction of the waveguides, said strips being made of a material having an absorption preventing the propagation of an electromagnetic wave across its volume, and having: a length H equal to k?/2nmedium, where k is an integer, ? is the central wavelength used, and nmedium is the optical index of the medium between the waveguides; a period P smaller than ?/2nmedium; and ends at a distance shorter than ?/10 from the waveguides.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 9, 2011
Date of Patent:
July 30, 2013
Assignee:
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives
Inventors:
Alexandre Mary, Salim Boutami, Roch Espiau De Lamaestre, Jérôme Le Perchec
Abstract: Process for the preparation of an insertion compound of an alkali metal in which the following successive stages are carried out: a) an organic complex of a transition metal or of a mixture of transition metals M in an oxidation state of greater than 2 is brought into contact with an alkali metal A in the ionic form and with an entity of formula Hb(XO4), where X is chosen from Si, S, Al, P, Ge, As or Mo and b has a value from 0 to 5, in a liquid medium in a closed chamber; the chamber is brought to a temperature T which makes possible the decomposition of the organic complex in the said liquid medium; the temperature and the pressure in the chamber are brought back to ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure and the insertion compound for an alkali metal of formula AMXO4, in which M is in the +2 oxidation state, is recovered.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 15, 2003
Date of Patent:
July 30, 2013
Assignee:
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
Inventors:
Sylvain Franger, Sébastien Martinet, Frédéric Le Cras, Carole Bourbon
Abstract: A method of sending information from a Session Initiation Protocol intermediate node to a first Session Initiation Protocol terminal. The method comprises, upon receipt of a session initiation request at the Session Initiation Protocol intermediate node, establishing a first Session Initiation Protocol dialog between the Session Initiation Protocol intermediate node and the first Session Initiation Protocol terminal, sending information over said first dialog, forwarding said request from the Session Initiation Protocol intermediate node to a second, destination Session Initiation Protocol terminal, before, during, or after establishment of said first dialog, and establishing a second Session Initiation Protocol dialog, between the first and second Session Initiation Protocol terminals.
Abstract: Methods and apparatus for enabling secure communications between a UE (user equipment) device operating though a packet-switched network and a 3rd party service outside of the user's home domain. The packet-switched network may be, for example, configured according and IMS architecture and use SIP control signaling. An identity server in the user's home domain is coupled with a proxy server or gateway and receives control messages, on which the identity server effects identity translation if needed. Translating messages targeted for the third party serve includes stripping user identifying information and adding a domain identifier to the message. It may also include adding an identity token. Where an identity token is not added, it may be provided upon request to a 3rd party service entity. Translating messages targeted for the UE includes adding a user identifier for home domain routing.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 21, 2008
Date of Patent:
July 30, 2013
Assignee:
Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ)
Inventors:
Fredrik Lindholm, Carolina Canales Valenzuela
Abstract: Methods and apparatus in a receiver for estimating a received power of at least one signal having a pattern known to the receiver, the signal having being transmitted by at least one antenna. A method includes using a first method of measuring the received power based on the pattern, the first method generating a first sequence of first power estimates; determining whether a predetermined first event has occurred; and if the first event has occurred, changing to a second method of measuring the received power, the second method being different from the first method and generating a second sequence of second power estimates.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 23, 2008
Date of Patent:
July 30, 2013
Assignee:
Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
Inventors:
Bengt Lindoff, Niklas Andgart, Muhammad Ali Kazmi, Anders Rosenqvist
Abstract: The method an apparatus described herein manages uplink resources to increase spectral efficiency and system capacity. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a base station may be assigned two or more downlink carriers for downlink transmission and two or more corresponding uplink carriers. In a multi-carrier mode, the base station may transmit signals on two or more downlink carriers to the same mobile terminal, and receive signals from the mobile terminal on one of the paired uplink terminals. The uplink carriers can be operated at different interference levels and the uplink traffic can be divided between the available uplink carriers based on the type of traffic and/or data transmission parameters. The mobile terminals may also be allowed to switch between the uplink carriers to improve overall efficiency.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 6, 2009
Date of Patent:
July 30, 2013
Assignee:
Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
Inventors:
Yi-Pin Eric Wang, Anders Wallén, Stephen Grant
Abstract: A microelectronic device, including: a substrate and a plurality of metal interconnection levels stacked on the substrate; a first metal line of a given metal interconnection level; a second metal line of another metal interconnection level located above the given metal interconnection level, the first and second lines are interconnected via at least one semiconductor connection element extending in a direction forming a nonzero angle with the first metal lines and the second metal line; and a gate electrode capable of controlling conduction of the semiconductor connection element.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 5, 2011
Publication date:
July 25, 2013
Applicant:
COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENE ALT
Inventors:
Thomas Ernst, Paul-Henry Morel, Sylvain Maitrejean
Abstract: Techniques for using user equipment, UE, activity information, e.g., by a network node in a communications network are described. The network node can obtain the UE activity information, i.e., information associated with at least one of transmission activity and reception activity for a UE, and then use the UE activity information to configure a positioning function. Some examples of the positioning function are positioning method selection, measurement configuration and assistance data provisioning, reserving positioning resources, stopping the positioning session, delaying handover of the UE, deciding on a position session organization such as number of parallel measurements to be performed, and estimating an impact on battery lifetime.
Type:
Application
Filed:
January 20, 2012
Publication date:
July 25, 2013
Applicant:
TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)
Abstract: For separating data traffic in an uplink (UL) edge node (100) of a communication network, UL one or more packet filters (110) are provided in the UL edge node (100). The packet filters (110) identify data packets in UL traffic from the UL edge node (100). Gating data associated with the packet filters (110) are evaluated, e.g. to derive gating control signals (GC1, GC2, GC3) of the individual packet filters (110). Depending on the evaluation of the gating data, the identified data packets are discarded.
Type:
Application
Filed:
October 6, 2010
Publication date:
July 25, 2013
Applicant:
TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)
Abstract: A true tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) copolymer of the fine powder type is provided, wherein the copolymer contains polymerized comonomer units of at least one comonomer other than TFE in concentrations of at least or exceeding 1.0 weight percent, and which can exceed 5.0 weight percent, wherein the copolymer is expandable, that is, the copolymer may be expanded to produce strong, useful, expanded TFE copolymeric articles having a microstructure of nodes interconnected by fibrils. Articles made from the expandable copolymer may include tapes, membranes, films, fibers, and are suitable in a variety of end applications, including medical devices.
Abstract: The invention relates to an optical imaging system comprising: an external lens structure (16,10; 36, 30), with a lens and a substrate; at least one internal lens structure (17, 10; 37, 30), with a lens and a substrate; an image capture structure (110, 310); and a diaphragm (15, 35), characterized in that this diaphragm is located between the lens of the external lens structure and the lens of said at least one internal lens structure and placed away from each of said structures, and in that it is formed in a substrate (10, 30) of a lens structure.
Type:
Application
Filed:
September 15, 2011
Publication date:
July 25, 2013
Applicant:
COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
Abstract: An in situ method for detecting alpha particles contained in a liquid medium, which uses a system which includes a counter-electrode and an alpha particle detector including a substrate made of an intrinsic semiconductor material sandwiched between two electrical contacts, wherein the contact intended to be in contact with the liquid medium is made of boron-doped diamond. By forming a particular electrolyte 8 and by causing a current to flow between counter-electrode and the boron-doped diamond contact in contact with the liquid medium, actinides or polonium present in the liquid medium may be concentrated on the boron-doped diamond contact, and by this means the detection limit of the alpha emitters may be lowered.
Type:
Application
Filed:
October 7, 2011
Publication date:
July 25, 2013
Applicant:
Commissariat A L'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives
Inventors:
Jacques De Sanoit, Christine Mer-Calfati, Michal Pomorski
Abstract: A method and apparatus for transferring a message from a wireless communication device to another communication device. A communications device generates a message using the wireless communication device. The wireless communication device determines a geographical location and an orientation of the wireless communication device. A geographical region is determined using the geographical location and orientation, and a remote server determines the presence of an entity associated with the other communication device in the selected geographical region. The message is then transferred to the other communication device.
Type:
Application
Filed:
November 27, 2009
Publication date:
July 25, 2013
Applicant:
TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)
Abstract: A method of making a non-volatile double-gate memory cell. The gate of the control transistor is formed with a relief of a semiconductor material on a substrate. The control gate of the memory transistor is formed with a sidewall of the relief of a semiconductor material configured to store electrical charge. A first layer is deposited so as to cover the stack of layers. The first layer is etched so as to form a first pattern juxtaposed on the relief. A second layer is formed on the first pattern. The second layer is etched so as to form on the first pattern a second pattern having a substantially plane upper face.
Type:
Application
Filed:
January 8, 2013
Publication date:
July 25, 2013
Applicant:
COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENE ALT
Inventor:
COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENE ALT
Abstract: A mineral electrolyte membrane wherein: the membrane is a porous membrane made of an electrically insulating metal or metalloid oxide comprising a first main surface (1) and a second main surface (2) separated by a thickness (3); through pores or channels (4) open at their both ends (5,6), having a width of 100 nm or less, oriented in the direction of the thickness (3) of the membrane and all substantially parallel over the entire thickness (3) of the membrane, connect the first main surface (1) and the second main surface (2); and an electrolyte, in particular a polymer electrolyte is confined in the pores (4) of the membrane. An electrochemical device, in particular a lithium-metal or lithium-ion storage battery comprising said membrane.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 22, 2011
Publication date:
July 25, 2013
Applicant:
COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
Abstract: A device detects poor coverage associated with a source radio access technology (RAT) with which the device is connected, and connects to a target RAT. The device also measures the source RAT for a time period after connecting to the target RAT, and sends, based on the measurements, one or more measurement reports to the target RAT, where the target RAT forwards the one or more measurement reports to the source RAT. Alternatively, or additionally, the target RAT may detect that the handover was triggered too early and may inform the source RAT or command the UE to return to the source RAT. The device further stops the measuring and the sending when the time period expires. In this way, IRAT handover parameters may be automatically or manually tuned to minimize the number of handovers triggered too early, which may result in a more efficient cell configuration.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 11, 2013
Publication date:
July 25, 2013
Applicant:
Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
Abstract: A method for a mobility management entity (MME) is disclosed. In some embodiments the method includes: establishing a UE context for a UE; selecting a back-up MME for holding a duplicate context of the user entity; informing a SGW of the selected back-up MME; and transmitting a the duplicate context to the selected back-up MME.
Type:
Application
Filed:
June 1, 2012
Publication date:
July 25, 2013
Applicant:
Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
Abstract: Method for checking, in an IP based communications network, a status of destination network entity. The method comprises transmitting, by a requesting network entity, a probe request towards the destination network entity. Said probe request requests said destination network entity to indicate to the requesting network entity its status. The method further comprises transmitting by the destination network entity, or a service acting for the destination network entity, in response to receiving the probe request, a final response. Herein the final response provides an indication of the status of the destination network entity.
Type:
Application
Filed:
September 30, 2010
Publication date:
July 25, 2013
Applicant:
TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)
Inventors:
Rogier August Caspar Joseph Noldus, Jos Den Hartog