Abstract: A cooling system for a portable computer can include a frame having a heat-source connecting unit in its one side and having a fan housing unit in its other side. A dissipating unit on one side of the fan housing unit performs heat exchange and a dissipating fan forms an air stream that can pass through the dissipating unit. A plate-shaped cooling unit coupled to one side of the frame can deliver heat from the heat-source connecting unit to the dissipating unit. The cooling unit can include a micro cooling unit that performs heat exchange using a cooling cycle through phase change or a plate-heat pipe filled with liquid. According to embodiments of the present invention, a thickness of the cooling system can be reduced and cooling capability efficiency can be increased.

Abstract: An apparatus for sensing vibration of a washing machine capable of precisely detecting a vibration amount of a tub at each rpm bandwidth by dividing an rpm of a motor into a plurality of bandwidths and by using a multi-axis inertia sensor, and a method thereof. The method comprises: detecting an rpm of a motor; dividing the detected rpm into a plurality of bandwidths; and detecting a vibration amount of a tub at the divided bandwidths.

Abstract: An extinguishing system for a fuel cell comprises: a stack unit for generating an electrical energy and a heat energy; a temperature sensing unit installed at the stack unit; an extinguishing unit operated according to a value sensed by the temperature sensing unit; and a control unit electrically connected to the temperature sensing unit and the extinguishing unit. Even if the system is overheated, or a fire takes place, this is sensed and the water filled in the water storage tank is automatically, thereby preventing overheating of the fuel cell. Even in case of fire, the fire is rapidly extinguished at an early stage, thereby ensuring the stability of the system and preventing the risk of a fire in a building caused by the fuel cell.

Abstract: A washing machine has an abnormal vibration sensing apparatus. The abnormal vibration sensing apparatus includes a limiter having at least one opened side and connected to one of a vibrating body and a fixing body, a sensing rod having one end that is received in the limiter and separated from an inner wall of the limiter, and the other end that is connected to another of the vibrating body and the fixing body, and a contact sensing unit sensing whether the limiter and the sensing rod are in contact with each other so as to sense abnormal vibration of the vibrating body. According to this construction, it is possible to easily detect abnormal vibration in a plurality of directions without increasing the number of installing abnormal vibration sensing apparatuses.

Abstract: A fuel cell having a charging unit, comprising: a fuel supplying unit for supplying a fuel; a reformer for generating hydrogen containing gas including hydrogen by receiving a fuel from the fuel supplying unit; a stack unit for generating electricity and heat by an electrochemical reaction between the hydrogen generated from the reformer and additionally-supplied oxygen; a power converter installed at one side of the stack unit, for converting a current generated from the stack unit; and a charging unit installed at one side of the power converter, for charging an electric appliance.

Abstract: A system for preventing freezing of a fuel cell comprises: a stack unit for generating an electrical energy and a heat energy; a temperature sensing unit installed at the stack unit; a heater unit operated according to a value sensed by the temperature sensing unit; and a control unit electrically connected to the temperature sensing unit and the extinguishing unit. it is possible to avoid the main parts of the fuel cell from being frozen due to an external temperature change, so that the performance of the entire system can be prevented from deterioration or malfunctioning, thereby increasing the stability of the fuel cell.

Abstract: A method for sensing a type of an unbalance of a washing machine, comprises: detecting a vibration amount of a tub with using a multi-axis acceleration sensor; detecting a variation amount of an rpm of a motor; and judging a type of an unbalance based on the vibration amount and the rpm variation amount. According to another embodiment, the method for sensing a type of an unbalance of a washing machine, comprises: detecting a vibration amount of a tub fat plural positions of the tub with using plural multi-axis acceleration sensors; detecting a time difference of vibration occurrence at the plural positions, and thereby calculating a vibration phase difference; and judging a type of an unbalance based on the vibration amount detected at the plural positions and the vibration phase difference.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for authenticating a telematics terminal are disclosed to receive a first telematics service based on inputted user authentication information and then easily receive a second telematics service based on the inputted user authentication information. The method for authenticating a telematics terminal in a vehicle including: storing user authentication information inputted to receive a first telematics service through a mobile communication network; and requesting a second telematics service to an information providing center through the mobile communication network based on the stored user authentication information.

Abstract: A fuel cell having a water type radiating device comprising a fuel supply unit for supplying a certain rate of fuel, a reformer for generating a hydrogen containing gas containing a hydrogen gas by receiving the fuel from the fuel supply unit, a stack unit for generating an electricity and heat according to an electrochemical reaction between the hydrogen containing gas generated from the reformer and oxygen separately supplied a water tank connected to one side of the stack unit for heating water contained therein by use of the heat generated from the stack unit, a power converter connected to one side of the stack unit for converting the electricity generated from the stack unit into an alternating current and having a plurality of radiating plates, and a forcible radiating unit for forcibly cooling the radiating plates and for heating the water contained in the water tank.

Abstract: A robot cleaner comprises: a body having a receiving portion for mounting a dust tank; a detecting unit installed at the receiving portion, for detecting whether the dust tank has been separated from the body by an interaction with the dust tank; and a controller for controlling a suction motor installed in the body according to a detection result. When the dust tank is separated from the receiving portion, the detecting unit detects the separated state of the dust tank immediately thus to stop the suction motor. Accordingly, dust is prevented from being introduced into the body.

Abstract: A tape substrate including an insulating film, a copper foil pattern formed on the insulating film at one side of the insulating film, and provided with a connecting area where an electronic element is to be mounted, a barrier layer plated on the copper foil pattern at the connecting area, and formed with a plurality of pores, and a tin layer plated on the barrier layer, and alloyed with a portion of the copper foil pattern corresponding to the connecting area, through the pores. A method for fabricating the tape substrate is also disclosed. In accordance with the invention, it is possible to reduce the time taken for the copper foil pattern to come into contact with the electroless tin plating solution used in the tin plating process, thereby preventing the copper component of the copper foil pattern from being eluted. Accordingly, there is no open-circuit fault caused by formation of pores.

Abstract: Channel equalizer of VSB modulation system in a digital TV receiver, including a frequency domain equalizer for equalizing a received signal to remove a distorted component from the received signal, a noise removing part for removing noise from the equalized signal, a time domain equalizer for equalizing a signal from the frequency domain equalizer or the noise removing part to remove a distorted component from the signal, and an error providing part for estimating an error required for renewal of a coefficient at the time domain equalizer by using a signal from the time domain equalizer or the noise removing part, and feeding the error back to the time domain equalizer.

Abstract: A gasket for a refrigerator includes a pivotable flexible gasket main body extending in a longitudinal direction, the gasket main body having a front contact side portion and a rear side portion opposite to the front contact side portion, the front contact side portion of the gasket being contactable with a front contact side portion of another gasket to form a contact interface; an elastic portion formed in the gasket main body, the elastic portion having an elastic connection portion, the elastic connection portion extending from the front contact side portion to the rear side portion; and a magnet provided within the gasket main body and located on the front contact side portion of the gasket main body.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an air-blowing apparatus of a cleaner. The air-blowing apparatus comprises a fan having a plurality of blades spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the fan for generating a blowing force in the centrifugal direction thereof, and a diffuser disposed outside the fan in the radial direction of the fan for diffusing air blown from the fan. Each blade is formed such that at least a part of the blade is shorter than the other part of the blade extending to the outer diameter of the fan, whereby noise is reduced while blowing efficiency is not affected.

Abstract: According to the present invention, there is provided a plasma polymerization surface modification of a metal for enhancing its applicability for use in refrigerating and air conditioning such as in constructing heat exchanges, by using a DC discharge plasma, comprising the steps of: (a) positioning an anode electrode which is substantially of metal to be surface-modified and a cathode electrode in a chamber, (b) maintaining a pressure in the chamber at a predetermined vacuum level, (c) blowing a reaction gas composed of an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon monomer gas or fluorine-containing monomer and silicon containing monomer gas at a predetermined pressure and a non-polymerizable gas at a predetermined pressure into the chamber, and (d) applying a voltage to the electrodes in order to obtain a DC discharge, whereby to obtain a plasma consisting of positive and negative ions and radicals generated from the unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon monomer gas and the non-polymerizable gas, and then forming a poly

Abstract: A method for checking a disk loading status in an optical disk driver including the steps of: discriminating a loading status of an optical disk during multiple loading stages of the disk; transmitting information to a host connected through an interface to the optical disk driver in case that the disk has been jammed based upon the discrimination; and performing a disk-ejection operation according to a disk ejection command received from the host, wherein in the step of discriminating the loading status of an optical disk during multiple loading stages of the disk, a loading status of an optical disk is discriminated on the basis of sensing signals respectively outputted from a plurality of optical sensor for sensing a size of the optical disk and from a loading switch for sensing whether the optical disk has been clamped.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an over-the-range. The over-the-range including: a cavity having an electronic equipment chamber at one side, and within which cooking is performed; a door for opening and closing a cooking chamber within the cavity; a front grill part disposed at the upper side of the cavity and the upper side of the door, for air circulation; and a guide grill part combined to the front grill part such that the guide grill part can be transferred in the front and rear directions in a drawer type to suck and exhaust polluted air at a periphery of the cavity.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a linear compressor. In the present invention, a spring sheet is equipped in an exhale cover to prevent an edge and an outer circumference of an exhale spring from touching with the exhale cover. A surface of the spring sheet is treated with a metal of the high hardness, thereby protecting against its abrasion and transformation, caused by a repetitive load from the exhale spring. Furthermore, the durability is improved by enduring the excessive or local load from the exhale spring.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a shelf height adjuster of a refrigerator. According to the present invention, gear portions 12 are vertically formed on both side surfaces on a refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator. Height adjustment gears 22 which are engaged with the gear portions 12 are rotatably installed in opposite sides of a shelf 20, respectively. Each stopper 30 for regulating the rotation of each height adjustment gear is engaged to the height adjustment gear 22 by means of a spring 32, and thus, it causes the height adjustment gear 22 not to rotate. When the height of shelf is adjusted, the height adjustment gears 22 are made freely rotate by releasing the stoppers 30 from the height adjustment gears 22, and thus, the height of the shelf may be adjusted without taking out the shelf from the refrigerator.