Abstract: An optical disc writer includes an optical pickup head and a supporting portion for supporting an optical disc having a central hole, an annular label zone and an annular control feature zone located therebetween. The optical pickup head includes a red light source, a blue light source, a red lens and a blue lens. The red light source emits a red laser beam penetrating through the red lens to write a label onto the annular label zone. The blue light source emits a blue laser beam penetrating through the blue lens, which is disposed between the central hole and the red lens, and travelling to the annular control feature zone. Thus, the optical pickup head reads information of the annular control feature zone and the red lens is moved to the annular label zone according to the information in order to write the label onto the corresponding annular label zone.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method used in an optical disk drive for improving focus accuracy of an optical pickup head. Firstly, during each one revolution of the optical disk, RFinitial, RFfirst and RFsecond are calculated respectively when the optical disk drive are driven by FOOinitial?, FOOfirst and FOOsecond respectively. Then, an optimal FOO signal is acquired according to the comparison of RFinitial, RFfirst and RFsecond.

Abstract: A barrier mechanism, which is often utilized in a disk changer device, is disclosed herein, in which the barrier mechanism includes two wheels and a barrier belt loop. The two wheels are respectively installed on a top terminal and a bottom terminal of an edge of the disk insertion opening of the magazine. A barrier belt loop which is used for selectively traverse one of the plurality of disk holding members, includes an inner section with a traversing recess carved therein. The inner section is adjacent to the disk insertion opening of the magazine of the disk changer device, and the mechanical coupling between the barrier belt loop and the processing mechanism enables the traversing recess constantly aligned with the optical pick-up unit. Accordingly, the traversing recess is horizontally aligned with the predetermined disk holding member, thereby the procedure enables the drafting unit to extract the predetermined disk holding member through the traversing recess into the optical pick-up unit.

Abstract: A device for controlling zero-return of an opto-mechanical system of an optical disc drive is provided. The opto-mechanical system has an optical pickup head for reading data from an optical disc. The zero-return controlling device includes a servo system, a stepper motor driver chip and a signal detecting unit. The servo system issues a triggering signal when the optical disc is loaded. The stepper motor driver chip issues a stepper motor driving signal to the stepper motor in response to the triggering signal. The stepper motor is driven to rotate in response to the stepper motor driving signal. The signal detecting unit is used for detecting the magnitude of the stepper motor driving signal. A suspending signal is issued from the signal detecting unit to the stepper motor driver chip to stop the stepper motor if the magnitude of the stepper motor driving signal exceeds a threshold value.

Abstract: A ridge seal assembly has a first molded unit having a flat nailing portion and a portion to conform to pan and cap areas of roof tiles, the nailing portion and the cover portion are contiguous and may have openings. The nailing portion has a first straight edge away from the tile-cover portion. A second like unit has openings that do not align with the openings in the first portion. The first and second molded units are joined along the first and second straight edges of the nailing portions, and spaced apart along the opposite edges, such that in an orientation to place over roof tiles and nail to the ridge beam, the first unit is above the second unit.

Abstract: A method for determining a compensation value for tracking error signal in an optical disc drive is disclosed. The optical disc drive rotates a DVD to read data. The DVD has a first reflection layer and a second reflection layer. The first and the second reflection layers have respectively a number of circles of first and second tracks. First, read data on two first and two second tracks and accordingly generate two first compensation values for tracking error signal and two second compensation values for tracking error signal. Next, determine the third compensation value for tracking error signal corresponding to each of the other first tracks according to two of the first compensation values for tracking error signal. Then, determine the forth compensation value for tracking error signal corresponding to each of the other second tracks according to two of the second compensation values for tracking error signal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for determining output signals of a Viterbi decoder. Firstly, in step (a), a plurality of digital signals are received through a path memory module of the Viterbi decoder with decoding an input signal; in step (b) the received digital signals in step (a) are compared with a default number; and in step (c), an output according to the comparison result provided by step (b) is determined.

Abstract: An optical disc drive including a case, a tray, a turntable, a pickup head, a transmission mechanism, and a protecting cover is provided. The tray is movably set inside the case. The turntable is embedded in the tray. The pickup head is movably embedded in the tray. The transmission mechanism is embedded in the tray and connected to the pickup head. And the protecting cover is set on the tray and covers the transmission mechanism. The protecting cover has a protruding structure located on the surface of the protecting cover that corresponds to a non-data area of an optical disc. Moreover, the tray has a protruding structure located on the surface of the tray adjacent to the protecting cover. Furthermore, pads could be substituted for the abovementioned protruding structures.

Abstract: The method prevents an optical disk from being scraped by an optical apparatus of a pickup head of an optical disc drive is disclosed, it mainly includes: moving the optical apparatus of the pickup head to a detection position in which the laser-light emitted from the pickup head focuses on the optical disk; detecting the first-detection position and setting a movement boundary according to the first-detection position, wherein the movement boundary has a upper boundary and a bottom boundary; preventing the optical apparatus from moving out of the movement boundary. The present method can be implemented without installing any additional apparatus in the original video disc player, and can prevent the optical disk and the inner apparatus of the optical disc drive from being scraped or damaged by the pickup head during a read/write process to increase the service life of the optical disk and the optical disc drive.

Abstract: An optical pickup module reading data along a track-seeking path is provided. The optical pickup module comprises a base, a first fastening component, a first shaft and an optical pickup head. The base has a fastening plate and the fastening plate has a sliding hole, wherein an included angle is formed between the extension direction of the sliding hole and the track-seeking path. Since the included angle is formed between the extension direction of the sliding hole and the track-seeking path, one end of the first shaft can be easily inserted into the sliding hole of the fastening plate along the extension direction of the sliding hole. Then, another end of the first shaft is assembled with the first fastening component so that the first shaft is parallel to the track-seeking path. At the same time, one end of the first shaft tightly fits to the fastening plate.

Abstract: A player and a method for processing a file with vector-based format are disclosed. The player comprises a reading unit, a central processing unit, a memory unit and an output unit. The reading unit is controlled by the central processing unit, which determines whether a file with vector-based format exists in a data storage media. The memory unit, in which software for executing the file with vector-based format is stored, is electrically connected to the central processing unit. The player thus can play the file with vector-based format recorded in the data storage media directly.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a disc guiding apparatus including a logic apparatus and a first and a second disc guiding elements. The logic apparatus has a rod, a first and a second guiding elements, and a first and a second moving parts. The first and the second disc guiding elements are connected to the first moving part and the second moving part, respectively. The first and the second moving parts move along the extended direction of the rod by the first and the second guiding elements. The rod has a central portion and two ends, wherein the width of the central portion is narrower than each of the two ends. The first and the second moving parts are disposed at the different ends of the rod.

Abstract: A movable lighting system includes at least one lighting unit. The lighting unit includes a light source and a reflector. The reflector encloses the light source and includes a main body and an exit facet. The exit facet of the reflector is beveled with respect to the horizon and adjustable to provide a desired illumination zone and a desired illumination-covering area.

Abstract: A tunable-shape prism comprises: a fluid chamber including a first fluid and a second fluid. The first fluid is electrically conducted and the second fluid is electrically insulated. The first fluid and the second fluid have different refractive indexes and the first fluid and the second fluid are non-miscible to each other. A meniscus is formed between the first fluid and the second fluid. A plurality of first electrodes are contacted with the first fluid and a plurality of second electrodes are even-annularly arranged around the first and the second fluids. The plurality of the second electrodes are coated by an insulator; and the plurality of the second electrodes and the corresponding first electrode together constitute a plurality of electrode pairs.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a multimedia device, which comprises: a body, a sliding member, which is movably disposed on the body, and a screen, which is rotatable for being disposed on the sliding member, wherein while the sliding member is moved correspondingly to the body, the screen is rotated relatively to the sliding member so as to generate an angle between the screen and the sliding member, thus it is convenient to a user for seeing the screen.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a lighting system with an adjustable illuminated area. The lighting system comprises a light source for outputting a light, a first refractive optical element and a second refractive optical element. The first and second refractive optical elements have continuous curvature. The first refractive optical element is movable along a first direction, while the second refractive optical element is movable along a second direction. The light passes through the first refractive optical element and the second refractive optical element to form an illuminated area. The shape and the size of the illuminated area are adjusted when the relative position of the first refractive optical element and the second refractive optical element is adjusted.

Abstract: A lighting device includes a first platform, a light-emitting unit, a second platform and a connecting member. The light-emitting unit is disposed on the first platform for emitting light beams. The second platform is made of transparent material and has a chamber therein. The chamber contains immiscible first and second fluids with different refractive indices. The connecting member is used for interconnecting the first platform and the second platform and transmitting inclination of the second platform. The light beams are refracted by the first and second fluids when the second platform is inclined at a specified inclining angle.

Abstract: A disk drive includes an insert-and-eject device and a disk guide unit. The insert-and-eject device is used for inserting an optical disk into and ejecting the disk from the disk drive. The disk guide unit includes a rack and a slide member connected operably to the insert-and-eject device in such a manner that reciprocal movement of the disk guide unit along a first direction permits the slide member to drive the insert-and-eject device to insert and eject the optical disk from the disk drive. An emergency release device is mounted on the slide member, and includes a horizontal element movable along a second direction. The rack is formed with a retention groove such that the movement of the horizontal element along the second direction permits a part of the horizontal element extend within or exit the retention groove so as to couple the slide member with the rack or to disengage the slide member from the rack.

Abstract: A disc emergent ejecting mechanism for an optical disc drive is disclosed that includes a drive motor; a first gear set in meshing engagement with the drive motor; an advancing and retracting member; a second gear set in meshing engagement with the advancing and retracting member; and a clutch assembly including a clutch gear engaged with the first and the second gear sets for transmitting torque from the drive motor to the advancing and retracting member. During a disc emergent ejecting operation, the clutch gear is moved to disengage with the second gear set.

Abstract: A method for simplifying a Viterbi decoder includes receiving a partial response, and determining an amount of redundant selector modules according to a tap number of the partial response; analyzing an output signal of the redundant selector modules for determining an initial input signal; and taking Viterbi decoding process to a sequence of data in the Viterbi decoder according to a forward trace status and the initial input signal.