Abstract: An inlet shield with a first portion that is configured to be secured to an inlet of a turbocharger, and a second portion that is configured to be removably coupled to the first portion via magnets, wherein different second portions may have different mesh layouts allowing a consumer to choose different levels of protection and air flow based on desired use.

Abstract: This disclosure provides a number of sequences involved in axillary bud growth in tobacco, methods of using such sequences, tobacco plants carrying modifications to such sequences or transgenes of such sequences, and tobacco products made from tobacco leaf harvested from such plants.

Abstract: Successful application of a coupon code on an e-commerce website is detected via network request tracking and page data tracking. Upon coupon application, the coupon code is stored, for example in a server-based database. The coupon code is then automatically applied to subsequent e-commerce purchases whose parameters match the requirements for the coupon. The coupon can be automatically applied to purchases made by the same user and/or other users, as applicable.

Abstract: An impact monitoring system for a vehicle includes data processing hardware and memory hardware in communication with the data processing hardware. The memory hardware stores instructions that when executed on the data processing hardware cause the data processing hardware to perform operations. The operations performed by the data processing hardware include receiving sensor data from a plurality of sensors disposed along the vehicle and identifying an impact event based on the sensor data. The sensor data and the identified impact event are compared with a series of impact thresholds, and an impact score is determined based on the comparison of the sensor data and the identified impact event with the series of impact thresholds. The impact score is compared with an impact score hierarchy, the impact score hierarchy corresponding to the series of impact thresholds, and the impact event is monitored using updated sensor data.

Abstract: A folded heater of an electronic vaping device includes a first plurality of U-shaped segments arranged in a first direction and defining a first side of the heater and a second plurality of U-shaped segments arranged in the first direction and defining a second side of the heater. The second side is substantially parallel to the first side. The heater also includes a first lead portion and a second lead portion. The first plurality of U-shaped segments, the second plurality of U-shaped segments, the first lead portion, and the second lead portion are a single integral member.

Abstract: In aspects of automatic multi-categorization of transactions, an electronic device detects a transaction event in a transaction application linked to a payment application in an application ecosystem. The electronic device determines that a request for a transfer of digital payment of the transaction event is authorized at the payment application. The electronic device records a total value of the digital payment and a transaction identifier to the transaction event. The electronic device receives, from the transaction application via the data communication network of the application ecosystem, line-item details of the transaction event. The electronic device assigns, from a plurality of categories, a category to each item purchased in the transaction event based on analysis of the line-item details.

Abstract: A method, comprising: providing a target including: (i) a base having a through-hole formed therein that defines an inner perimeter of the base, the base having an outer side running around an outer perimeter of the base, and the base having an inner side running around the inner perimeter of the base, (ii) a first set of first conductive features that are coupled to the outer side of the base, each of the first conductive features extending outwardly, (iii) and a second set of second conductive features that are coupled to the inner side of the base, each of the second conductive features extending inwardly; and detecting an angular position of the target based on a first electrical angle that is associated with the first set of first conductive features and a second electrical angle that is associated with the second set of second conductive features.

Abstract: An electronic smoking article includes a heater in communication with a liquid supply reservoir including liquid material and operable to heat the liquid material to a temperature sufficient to volatilize the liquid material contained therein and form an aerosol. The volatilized material flows through a sheath flow and aerosol promoter insert that is operable to cool the aerosol, reduce the particle size of the aerosol and increase the delivery rate of the aerosol.

Abstract: An anti-microbial formulation for seed and crop application is a formulation including only between about 1 ppm and about 500 ppm hypochlorous acid, a sufficient amount of alkyl polyglycoside such that the formulation has a pH between about 2 and about 12; and a remainder water. A method of manipulating the pH of the formulation and a method of treating seeds and crops with the formulation to restrict or eliminate microbial growth and proliferation is also described herein.

Abstract: An obstacle monitoring system includes a transducer that receives an ultrasonic echo from an obstacle and generates a signal based on the echo. The system further includes a controller coupled to the transducer that is calibrated based on a frequency response of the transducer and a coupling circuit. The system further includes circuitry generating a damping current, controlled by the controller, that reduces or eliminates reverberation of the transducer.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable media for controlling delivery of content are provided. In some embodiments, a system for controlling delivery of content is provided. The system includes processing circuitry configured to: transmit, to a server, a plurality of requests for blocks of the content; while at least some of the plurality of requests are still outstanding: detect a change of a service characteristic of a connection between the system and the server; determine a preferred number of outstanding requests; and cancel at least some of the requests from the plurality that are still outstanding based on the preferred number and a count of the requests from the plurality that are still outstanding.

Abstract: In aspects of providing user feedback via a rollable screen device, a mobile device has a housing and a screen moveable relative to the housing such that the mobile device has a compact form factor and an expanded form factor. The mobile device includes one or more sensors positioned relative to the screen for detecting user input including one or more forces applied to an expanded portion of the screen, where the expanded portion of the screen has extended from a compact portion of the screen. The mobile device implements a configuration manager configured to activate one or more components of the mobile device to indicate that the mobile device received the user input based on the one or more forces satisfying a threshold value.

Abstract: An embodiment of a confectionary good delivery apparatus comprising: a delivery apparatus comprising: a mouth comprising; an upper aperture; and a lower aperture; a storage basin; and a concealment label disposed upon an outside surface of the storage basin; at least one baked layer disposed within the storage basin comprising; an upper baked layer circumference; a lower baked layer circumference; the lower baked layer circumference smaller than the upper baked layer circumference; and a baked layer sidewall disposed between the upper baked layer circumference and the lower baked layer circumference; and at least one glaze layer disposed atop the at least one baked layer.

Abstract: A smokeless tobacco product or medicinal nicotine product including nicotine and acyl nornicotine. Preferably, the acyl nornicotine is selected from the group consisting of N-Pentanoylnornicotine, N-Hexanoylnornicotine, N-Heptanolynornicotine, N-Octanoylnornicotine, N-Nonanoylnornicotine, N-Decanoylnornicotine, N-Undecanoylnornicotine, and N-Dedecanoylnornicotine. Also disclosed are methods of making such products.

Abstract: Height adjustable seat posts for bicycles are described herein. An example height adjustable seat post includes an upper tube and a lower tube configured in a telescopic arrangement. The height adjustable seat post includes a piston assembly in the upper tube that divides the upper tube into a first chamber and a second chamber. The piston assembly includes a valve to control fluid flow between the first and second chambers. The height adjustable seat post also includes an actuator to operate the valve. The height adjustable seat post further includes a connector assembly connected to the lower tube. The connector assembly is to be connected to a mating connector assembly on the bicycle. The connector assembly includes a magnetic connector including a housing having an end surface with an opening, first and second electrical contacts in the opening, and a magnet disposed in the housing and spaced from the end surface of the housing.

Abstract: A heat exchanger includes a housing. The housing defines a refrigerant inlet, a refrigerant outlet opposing the refrigerant inlet, at least one coolant inlet, and at least one coolant outlet. A gyroid structure is disposed within the housing. The gyroid structure defines a set of refrigerant channels that direct refrigerant through the gyroid structure, a first set of coolant channels that direct coolant through a first region of the gyroid structure, and a second set of coolant channels that direct coolant fluid through a second region of the gyroid structure. A valve is disposed within the refrigerant inlet. The valve is configured to direct refrigerant fluid to at least one of the first region and the second region of the gyroid structure.

Abstract: An electronic smoking article, a method of manufacturing an electronic smoking article, and a method of achieving a smoking experience without combusting tobacco are disclosed. The electronic smoking article includes an authenticated first section, which includes an aerosol generation unit having at least one heater; an authenticated second section, which includes a power supply operable to apply voltage to the at least one heater for heating a liquid in at least a portion of the aerosol generation unit to form an aerosol; and a conductive ink circuit embedded within the first and second sections, and wherein the power supply and the aerosol generation unit are electrically connected upon joining the first and second sections, and wherein each of the first and second sections has a portion of the conductive ink circuit.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention relate to cabinets that can store medications and medical devices in public spaces and provide easy access to their contents in emergencies while also deterring theft, vandalism, and damage to the contents. These goals may be furthered in connection with, e.g., one or more electronic systems included in the cabinet. These electronic systems may, according to embodiments of the invention, provide functions related to, e.g., summoning help in emergencies, monitoring access to the cabinet, monitoring environmental conditions around and/or with the cabinet, removing and replacing medications that have reached expiry, and replacing medications that have been used or otherwise removed from the cabinet.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for implementing a block cipher that includes generating an initialization vector counter. The method includes generating a key tree based on the initialization vector counter where the key tree includes one or more coeval states and where each of the one or more coeval states represents a time period where the time period of each subsequent coeval state I is nested within the previous coeval states. The key tree further includes the key that is determined for each of the one or more coeval states where each of the one or more coeval states is determined based on a counter. The message further includes encrypting, using the key, blocks of data to be transmitted where the recipient is capable of decrypting the one or more blocks only if they are received during the time period of each of the one or more coeval states.

Abstract: A method can include transmitting, by a base station via a first cell, a first physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) order initiating a first random access (RA) procedure on a second cell. The method can also include receiving a first RA preamble, for the first RA procedure, transmitted using a preamble power ramping counter. The method can further include transmitting, after the first RA procedure is complete, a second PDCCH order initiating a second RA procedure on a third cell; wherein in response the second RA procedure being initiated on the third cell and based on the second cell and the third cell being different, the preamble power ramping counter is initialized with an initial value. The method can further include receiving, via the third cell and for the second RA procedure, a second random access preamble transmitted using the initial value.