Abstract: In a stent which joins a plurality of stent components by a strut, even when the repeated bending acts on the stent for a long period, the breaking of the strut can be prevented. In a stent 1 having a joining portion 7 which integrally joins a stent main wire 2 and a strut 4, the stent main wire 2 and the strut 4 are fitted into a restraining pipe 8 in a non-joining portion of the stent main wire 2 and the strut 4 near the end of the joining portion 7. The relative movement of the stent main wire 2 and the strut 4 is restrained. The amount of movement of the strut 4 relative to the stent main wire 2 can be decreased to reduce fatigue.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to prevent a wire part including a stabilizer hook, a strut or the pulling-back member from separating from a connection part even when a force in a tensile direction is applied to a stent. A stent 1 having a connection part in which wire parts including a stent main wire 2, a strut 4 and a stabilizer hook 5 are connected to each other through a junction pipe 7, wherein a locking part which is locked to the junction pipe 7 is formed on the wire part which is inserted into the junction pipe 7.

Abstract: A tapered cutting edge portion and a continuous raised portion from the tapered cutting edge portion are ground in an edge portion of a straight grinding raw material so that an eccentricity is not generated. In a method for grinding a treatment device, one end portion of a tapered grinding raw material is inserted between a grinding surface of a grindstone and a pressing surface of a press block, and finishing surfaces opposite each other while having a predetermined dimension, shape, and angle are ground so that a direction in which abrasive grains of the grindstone run corresponds to a direction of a shaft center. At this point, before the finishing surfaces are ground in the predetermined dimension, shape, and angle which are previously set corresponding to an objective reamer, pre-grinding is performed while a necessary finishing margin with respect to at least one of the surfaces, and then finishing grinding is performed to the other surface.

Abstract: In an eyeless sewing needle, a periphery of an axial hole at the base end is heated to make a fibrous structure be a granular structure without directionality, and at least a part of a heat-affected zone made between the fibrous structure and the granular structure due to the heating is within a range that is three times the diameter of the sewing needle and that extends from an effective base of the axial hole towards the needlepoint. This allows provision of a flexible sewing needle so that the hole periphery can be processed while keeping a hard state at the position of the needlepoint slightly away from the axial hole.

Abstract: A surgical stapler has a body capable of containing a plurality of staples in an aligned state; a ram provided inside the body, having a central concave portion and pressure armatures on both sides of the concave portion; an anvil that, when the armatures of the ram contact both sides of a crown of a staple, forces the center of the crown into the concave portion of the ram; and a trigger rotatably supported on the body so as to cause relative movement between the ram and the anvil. The trigger as a moving member and the body as another member strike each other so as to produce a sound and/or a vibration indicating that a staple sandwiched between the ram and the anvil is bent by the advance of the anvil into the concave portion of the ram and bending of the staple is completed.

Abstract: A tapered cutting edge portion and a continuous raise portion from the tapered cutting edge portion are ground in an edge portion of a straight grinding raw material so that an eccentricity is not generated. In a method for grinding a treatment device, one end portion of a tapered grinding raw material is inserted between a grinding surface of a grindstone and a pressing surface of a press block, and finishing surfaces opposite each other while having a predetermined dimension, shape, and angle are ground so that a direction in which abrasive grains of the grindstone run corresponds to a direction of a shaft center. At this point, before the finishing surfaces are ground in the predetermined dimension, shape, and angle which are previously set corresponding to an objective reamer, pre-grinding is performed while a necessary finishing margin with respect to at least one of the surfaces, and then finishing grinding is performed to the other surface.

Abstract: The invention provides a trocar for penetrating body tissue and being placed, which allows for shortening the time required to seal an opening, regardless of the size of the opening. In a first trocar used in performing surgery, an incision member is detachably inserted into the cannula portion and a cutting blade with a shape of a nearly straight line is formed at the tip. In a second trocar, the tip part of the cannula portion that detachably inserts the incision member has a slanting cut end, and the slanting cut end is formed in a tapered shape.

Abstract: A method for producing a surgical knife of a very small size for use in ophthalmic surgery under a microscopic environment having a sharp edge without causing reflection of lights. The surgical knife comprises a handle, and a blade attached to the handle. The blade has a sharp polished cutting edge, a rough machined surface provided inside of the cutting edge having a relatively rough surface area, and an inner flat area. An anti-reflection treatment is provided on an upper and lower surfaces of the blade except for the cutting edge, thereby prohibiting reflection or emission of lights from the knife.

Abstract: The present invention provides a dental grinding tool which is unlikely to damage gums and capable of finely shaping a formation part on which a crown is placed, and further provides a method for making the same. The dental grinding tool is made by forming a chamferred part on the end portion of a columnar metal base 10, and fixing abrasive grains 2 onto the end face 10a of the metal base 10, wherein all of the abrasive grains 2 exist inside the outer circumferential line 10d of the end face 10a of the metal base 10. Grinding is performed only by the end face 10a. When a boundary part between teeth and gums is ground, only a chamferred part 10c which have no abrasive grains comes in contact with the gums. Therefore, the damage to the gums is prevented.

Abstract: A commerce exchange system manages contracts between manufacturers, distributors, and purchasers, and is accessible by all of the contracting parties over the Internet. Group purchasing organizations can access the system to place orders for distribution to various end users. The system stores data representing information regarding all of the parties in the contracting process. The system also stores data describing all of the products and services available from the seller, including dates of availability, sizes, prices, and other such information. The system also stores and updates all of the contract terms, product shipments, payments made, rebates due and chargeback payments.

Abstract: A blood vessel knife allows a doctor to easily see a knife main body when holding it for surgical operation. In a blood vessel knife having a cutter holder at a tip portion of a rod-shaped grip, and a knife main body attached to a tip of the cutter holder, at least one of a first bent portion 2a formed at an end of the grip 2 and a second bent portion 3a formed on the cutter holder 3 is provided; the cutter holder 3 can be detachably engaged with the tip portion from either an inside or outside thereof; and an angle between the grip 2 and the knife main body is changeable whether the cutter holder is engaged from the inside or the outside of the tip portion. When gripping the blood vessel knife 1, doctors can easily see the knife main body 4 due to the second bent portion 3a, and the knife main body 4 diagonally penetrates a blood vessel 15 to prevent the knife main body 4 from penetrating a lower blood vessel wall 15b.

Abstract: A method for machining an optical fiber comprises the steps of: connecting a rear end 1b of an optical fiber 1 to a laser oscillator 2 and exposing a clad 12 of a front-end 1a thereof; preparing processing agents 4-6 containing metal powder that can absorb a laser beam emitted from the laser oscillator 2; and soaking the front-end 1a of the optical fiber 1 into or bringing it into contact with the processing agent and, in this condition, emitting the laser beam from the laser oscillator 2 to irradiate the processing agent with it.

Abstract: A surgical saw for cutting bone that can be used with ease in tight places yet maintain sufficient cutting power. The surgical saw 10 has a flexible linear body made of twisted stainless steel wire and cutting parts formed on the flexible linear body. The cutting parts are made of abrasive material affixed to the flexible linear body 12a alternating with portions of the flexible linear body with no abrasive particles 12b. Auxiliary cutting parts 13 of lesser cutting power may be provided along both lateral sides of each of the cutting parts 12.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a root canal treatment tool that is formed in a shape of a rod and has a work portion formed in a predetermined length from a tip and a shank formed in a manner continuous with the work portion. The work portion has a shape memory characteristic in a range of a predetermined length from the tip and a superelastic characteristic in a remaining portion.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an eyeless needle by which a satisfactory hole can be formed in the end surface of a fine suture needle having a needle diameter less than 150 micrometers is proposed. In a method for manufacturing an eyeless needle by forming a hole for inserting and fixing one end of a suture thread by caulking in the end surface of the eyeless suture needle made of stainless steel, the hole is formed by irradiating the end surface of a needle material thicker by 6 to 20 micrometers than a desired needle diameter of the suture needle less than 150 micrometers with one shot of a laser beam, and subsequently, a portion thicker than the desired needle diameter is removed by electrolytic polishing or chemical polishing.

Abstract: A surgical stapler has a body capable of containing a plurality of staples in an aligned state; a ram provided inside said body, having a central concave portion and pressure armatures on both sides of the concave portion; an anvil that, when the armatures of said ram contact both sides of a crown of a staple, forces the center of the crown into the concave portion of the ram; and a trigger rotatably supported on the body so as to cause relative movement between the ram and the anvil. A moving member strikes another member so as to produce a sound or a sensation of impact after a staple sandwiched between the ram and the anvil is bent by the advance of the anvil into the concave portion of the ram and bending of the staple is completed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a twisting apparatus for an ultrafine rectangular bar, comprising: a chuck; chuck driving means; at least two vise clamps each of the vise clamps having a pressing surface capable of contacting to a side surface of the ultrafine rectangular bar; and vise clamp driving means. The chuck driving means and the vise clamp driving means are so controlled that, after the proximal end of the ultrafine rectangular bar is held by the chuck where the vise clamps are placed closely to the ultrafine rectangular bar, the chuck disengages the ultrafine rectangular bar when the vise clamps contact to the ultrafine rectangular bar and then engages again the ultrafine rectangular bar, in a ease where the vise clamps are approached closely to the ultrafine rectangular bar held by the chuck to twist the ultrafine rectangular bar upon isolating, as rotated correlatively, the chuck and the vise clamps from each other.

Abstract: This invention serves to solve the problem of the large irradiation angle upon an observation target of an inclined illuminator type medical binocular microscope, and the problem of structural complexity and light attenuation of a coaxial illuminator type microscope. The microscope A includes the illumination system 2 comprised of the illumination unit 6 with the condensing lens 6d attached at a front tip of the illumination unit, disposes the illumination system retaining member 7 in close proximity to the two observation optical systems structured at the body tube 3, defines the plane 8 including the prescribed lenses of the objective lenses of the left and right observation optical systems 1 (secondary objective lens 1b) arranged closest to the observation target, and arranges the optical axis 2a of the illumination system 2 inside the circle 9 having a diameter connecting the optical axis 1a of the two observation optical systems with respect to the plane 8.

Abstract: A stent (1) formed in the shape of a generally tubular body which has a spring function with which the tubular body is diameter-contractible toward the central axis (C) of the tubular body and which is expandable to the initial diameter after contraction, the stent being loaded into a sheath and being to be delivered to a diseased part to be treated, wherein the stent (1) maintains a configuration curved along the longitudinal direction of the stent when not inserted in the sheath, and (B) when the stent (1) is inserted into the sheath, the stent (1) is contracted toward the central axis (C) of the stent (1) and is elongated in the form of a generally straight line along the longitudinal direction of the stent (1), whereby the stent (1) is loaded into the sheath in the form of a substantially straight line, and the stent can remarkably improve safety and conformity during delivery in the artery, and the like.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an ophthalmologic knife for being guided into an incision formed at an eyeball and for widening the width of the incision, the ophthalmologic knife comprising a handle and a blade portion having a flat shape formed at a end portion of the handle. The blade portion is formed with cutting edges arranged on both sides in a narrowing manner toward a front tip of the blade portion, and the front tip of the blade portion is formed with a guide portion arranged between the two cutting edges for guiding the blade portion into the incision formed at the eyeball.