Patents Assigned to Messer Griesheim GmbH
  • Patent number: 4841969
    Abstract: A device for producing cyrotherapy with liquid nitrogen includes a container for the liquid nitrogen with electrical heating in its interior. The container has a maximum volume of 50 l and the electrical heating is a heating element comprising a self-regulating strip heater secured in the interior of the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1989
    Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Andreas Donnerhack, Kurt P. Schneider
  • Patent number: 4838270
    Abstract: A device for carrying out cryotherapy on the entire body includes a treatment chamber designed as a half shell in the rear part of which are openings for the exhaust of the treatment gas and in the side parts of which are openings for the supply of the treatment gas. The openings are located in nozzle strips which may be adjusted vertically and horizontally to adjust the pattern of gas flow within the treatment chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1989
    Assignee: Messer. Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Andreas Donnerhack, Klemens Thoma, Wolfgang Volker, Rolf-Dieter Gallmeister, Thomas Stratz, Ludwig Lammers
  • Patent number: 4835974
    Abstract: The removal of impurities from exhaust gases takes place by cooling the exhaust gas by means of a circulation gas and condensing out of the impurities in two groups of reversible heat exchangers. Each group consists of two precoolers and one low temperature cooler. While the impurities condense out in one group, they are thawed in the other group. In order to simplify the control, only one precooler is used in each group, which is charged with two inside gases, namely, the exhaust gas and the circulation gas. Only two simple control systems which can be easily program-controlled are then required for the purification process. In addition, the temperature increase of the circulation gas in the circulation gas blower can be utilized for heating up purposes in the group to be thawed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1989
    Assignee: Messer, Griesheim GMBH
    Inventor: Walter Spahn
  • Patent number: 4830066
    Abstract: A device for filling and emptying pressure gas cylinders includes a manifold attached to the pallet via a shut-off valve. The fill and emptying stations are provided with nipples connected by a hose to one of the pressure gas cylinders.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 16, 1989
    Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Heinz D. Dresen, Siegbert Schmidt
  • Patent number: 4829783
    Abstract: A device for the controlled deep freezing of viscous liquids by means of a low boiling liquified gas is used for producing drops from the liquid, which are frozen to pellets in a liquid nitrogen bath. The device includes a container arranged above the bath to hold the liquid to be frozen. The bottom of the container consists of two drip plates which can be moved in relation to each other and are provided with bores.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 16, 1989
    Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Jurgen Buchmuller, Gunther Weyermanns
  • Patent number: 4802598
    Abstract: A closure for a discharge-proof cryocontainer includes a locking stopper which can be inserted in the container neck while forming a gas escape gap. The gas escape gap is filled at least in part over the entire circumference with a polyamide foam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1989
    Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Werner K. Diehl, Heinrich Fieseler, Gerhard SaBmann
  • Patent number: 4800189
    Abstract: A mass for removal through chemical sorption of oxygen and water vapor and their reactive hydrides consists of a heat-resistant oxidic carrier having a large surface area and is doped with a component that is activated with molecular oxygen at from 300.degree. C. to 600.degree. C. and afterwards is treated with a reducing gas at a temperature between 200.degree. C. and below the activation temperature. Before being used as a chemical sorption agent the mass is additionally treated with a reactable gaseous hydride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1989
    Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Manfred Eschwey, Werner Schleser
  • Patent number: 4798614
    Abstract: Products to be cooled are brought in the form of individual portions at least partially into contact with a refrigerant liquid for a sufficient time so that the liquid is almost completely evaporated when the portion has reached its required cooling temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1989
    Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Nestor Aubry, Armand Couder, Andre Weverbergh
  • Patent number: 4788017
    Abstract: The homogeneity of highly reactive polycondensates is improved in a process involving batch operations in a reactor, followed by extrusion and then cooling by a coolant to the point of solidification after which the polycondensates are milled and removed. The cooling is carried out with a low-boiling liquified gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1988
    Assignee: Messer. Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Franz-Robert Schlomer, Wolfgang Volker, Hartwig Hupfer, Karl E. Ott, Bodo Muller
  • Patent number: 4784140
    Abstract: A device for carrying out cryotherapy on the entire body with a cold treatment gas includes a cabin formed by shells which face one another an enclose the patient and which have opposing openings for the entry and exit of the treatment gas and which further allow the patient's head to remain free.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1988
    Assignee: Messer. Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Andreas Donnerback, Klemens Thoma, Wolfgang Volker
  • Patent number: 4780881
    Abstract: In order to prevent, in the microwave excitation of a laser gas, the development of wall boundary layers and to attain a homogeneously large volume plasma, the laser gas is delivered in the inclusion zone of the microwave after passing a current-forming element where it is ignited by a coaxial wave guide arrangement. The ignited laser gas then spreads with the microwave in the discharge segment where it produces a homogeneous, excited laser-active medium. The homogeneity is additionally improved with the operation of the microwave guide near the "cutoff-width".
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1988
    Assignee: Messer. Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Zeb Zhang, Johannes Schafer, Jurgen Uhlenbusch
  • Patent number: 4772337
    Abstract: A compress gas container is made from Austenite steel alloy and is later strengthened or stabilized by cryo-deformation. The Austenite steel alloy is a metastable CrNi steel with a combined titanium and niobium content no greater than 0.02% by weight and a carbon content no greater than 0.045% by weight. With the nickel content up to 9.5% by weight, the carbon content is between 0.03% to 0.045%; and with the nickel content between 9.5% and 10%, the carbon content is below 0.03%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1988
    Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
    Inventor: Martin Kesten
  • Patent number: 4768356
    Abstract: An arrangement for transporting cryogenic refrigerant to a work area includes a robot with a phase-separator and an insulated flexible hose between the phase-separator and the work area. The phase generator is mounted above the work area. The hose is a coaxial hose in which the inner hose and an annulus created by the inner hose and an outer hose at the opening of the phase-separator are connected during the liquid phase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1988
    Assignee: Messer. Griesheim GmbH
    Inventor: Wolfgang Volker
  • Patent number: 4768535
    Abstract: A device for cooling rubber-coated large containers with liquid nitrogen to crack and remove the rubber coating includes at least one annular duct with sprayers for directing the liquid nitrogen against the inside of the container. At least one axially disposed duct is in the container extending from the bottom to the top with a ventilator causing rotation of the evaporated nitrogen from the bottom through the axial duct and to the upper part of the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1988
    Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Bodo Marx, Jurgen Busse
  • Patent number: 4765846
    Abstract: A process for autogenic flame cutting with oxygen includes bringing the oxygen while in the liquid state to a high pressure and feeding the oxygen to the cutting location via a liquid jet cutting nozzle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1988
    Assignee: Messer. Griesheim GmbH
    Inventor: Paul Grohmann
  • Patent number: 4761961
    Abstract: Low-boiling refrigerants are removed from refrigerative and air-conditioning units by decantation into collecting vessels. The vessels are cooled throughout the entire removal process by heat exchanger with a cryogenic coolant to below the boiling temperature of, and within the ambient pressure conditions of, the refrigerant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1988
    Assignee: Messer, Griesheim GmbH
    Inventor: Bodo Marx
  • Patent number: 4755201
    Abstract: Lighter volative impurities are removed from gases by drawing the gas to be purified into a vacuum system. The gas to be purified deposits onto the cold surface of a condenser which is at cryogenic temperatures, while the lighter volatile impurities are continuously pulled out of the vacuum system in gaseous form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1988
    Assignee: Messer. Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Manfred Eschwey, Werner Schleser
  • Patent number: 4739625
    Abstract: A device for freezing foodstuffs on a tray cart includes a liquid cryogenic refrigerant spraying system for each side of the cart. The spraying systems are activated by reversible magnet valves. Rotary fans circulate the vaporized refrigerant. The fans are reversibly rotated for drawing in or blowing out the vaporized refrigerant across the cart shelves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1988
    Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Jurgen Buchmuller, Wolfgang Hoffmanns
  • Patent number: 4714617
    Abstract: Mixtures of substances containing organic components are segregated by extraction with a gaseous solvent in high pressure extraction. One additive component is admixed to the charged solvent, whereby the solvent capacity of the solvent is strongly reduced and consequently a precipitation is achieved for at least a portion of the components to be captured as an extract.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1987
    Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
    Inventor: Hans J. Gahrs
  • Patent number: 4705189
    Abstract: A double walled insulated container for storing low boiling liquified gases includes inner and outer containers with insulation therebetween. A tubular neck connects the openings of both containers. The joints between the neck tube and the respective containers is designed as conical seated joints whereby the container openings are shrink fitted onto the neck tube with adhesive applied to the conical surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1987
    Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Friedel Theissen, Heinrich Fieseler