Patents Assigned to Mikro Systems, Inc.
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Patent number: 11739657Abstract: A method of manufacturing a substrate (16) with a ceramic thermal barrier coating (28, 32). The interface between layers of the coating contains an engineered surface roughness (12, 24) to enhance the mechanical integrity of the bond there between. The surface roughness is formed in a surface of a mold (10,20) and is infused by a subsequently cast layer of material (16, 28). The substrate may be partially sintered (76) prior to application of the coating layer(s) and the coated substrate and coating layer(s) may be co-sintered to form a fully coherent strain-free interlayer.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2021Date of Patent: August 29, 2023Assignees: SIEMENS ENERGY, INC., MIKRO SYSTEMS, INC.Inventors: Andrew J. Burns, Gary B. Merrill, John Paulus
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Patent number: 11541452Abstract: A method of manufacturing a tooling assembly and the tooling assembly (10) for ceramic cores. The tooling assembly includes a backing plate (12) comprising a top surface (20), side surfaces (18), and a bottom surface (16) and a plurality of lithographically derived inserts (14) each having a bottom surface (24), side surfaces (26), and a positive top surface (28) and pieced together on the top surface (20) of the backing plate (12). The method includes providing the backing plate (12) and plurality of lithographically derived inserts (14). A non-conformal positive surface is generated from the plurality of lithographically derived inserts (14). A negative flexible mold is created from the non-conformal positive surface. The negative flexible mold is then prepared for casting for an advanced ceramic core.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2021Date of Patent: January 3, 2023Assignees: Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG, Mikro Systems, Inc.Inventors: Gary B. Merrill, Roy Eakins
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Patent number: 11136902Abstract: A method of manufacturing a substrate (16) with a ceramic thermal barrier coating (28, 32). The interface between layers of the coating contains an engineered surface roughness (12, 24) to enhance the mechanical integrity of the bond there between. The surface roughness is formed in a surface of a mold (10,20) and is infused by a subsequently cast layer of material (16, 28). The substrate may be partially sintered (76) prior to application of the coating layer(s) and the coated substrate and coating layer(s) may be co-sintered to form a fully coherent strain-free interlayer.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2015Date of Patent: October 5, 2021Assignees: SIEMENS ENERGY, INC., MIKRO SYSTEMS, INC.Inventors: Andrew J. Burns, Gary B. Merrill, John R. Paulus
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Patent number: 11090712Abstract: A method of manufacturing protruding cast in features (10). At least one core insert (12) is manufactured using small particle sizes. A bulk core body is manufactured using large particle sizes. The at least one core insert (12) and bulk core body are fully fired separately. The at least one core insert (12) is bonded with the bulk core body.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2016Date of Patent: August 17, 2021Assignees: Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG, Mikro Systems, Inc.Inventors: Roy Eakins, Gary B. Merrill
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Patent number: 10807153Abstract: A hard tool configuration and method of manufacturing advanced detailed trailing edge features in a core for casting. The hard tool configuration includes at least a first platform and a second platform. The hard tool configuration also includes a first end of a plurality of removable rake elements removably attached to at least one of the first platform and the second platform. The hard tool configuration also includes an internal mold geometry in a spacing in between the center facing side of the first platform and the center facing side of the second platform.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 2016Date of Patent: October 20, 2020Assignees: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, MIKRO SYSTEMS, INC.Inventors: Gary B. Merrill, Roy Eakins
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Patent number: 10787911Abstract: A gas turbine engine airfoil includes an outer wall including a suction side, a pressure side, a leading edge, and a trailing edge, the outer wall defining an interior chamber of the airfoil. The airfoil further includes cooling structure provided in the interior chamber. The cooling structure defines an interior cooling cavity and includes a plurality of cooling fluid outlet holes, at least one of which is in communication with a pressure side cooling circuit and at least one of which is in communication with a suction side cooling circuit. At least one of the pressure and suction side cooling circuits includes: a plurality of rows of airfoils, wherein radially adjacent airfoils within a row define segments of cooling channels. Outlets of the segments in one row align aerodynamically with inlets of segments in an adjacent downstream row such that the cooling channels have a serpentine shape.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2018Date of Patent: September 29, 2020Assignees: SIEMENS ENERGY, INC., MIKRO SYSTEMS, INC.Inventors: Ching-Pang Lee, Benjamin Heneveld
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Patent number: 10022790Abstract: A method of forming an airfoil (12), including: abutting end faces (72) of cantilevered film hole protrusions (64) extending from a ceramic core (50) against an inner surface (80) of a wax die (68) to hold the ceramic core in a fixed positional relationship with the wax die; casting an airfoil including a superalloy around the ceramic core; and machining film cooling holes (34) in the airfoil after the casting step to form an pattern of film cooling holes comprising the film cooling holes formed by the machining step and the cast film cooling holes (102) formed by the film hole protrusions during the casting step.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2014Date of Patent: July 17, 2018Assignees: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, MIKRO SYSTEMS, INC.Inventors: Ching-Pang Lee, Nan Jiang
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Patent number: 9878369Abstract: Certain exemplary embodiments can provide a system, machine, device, manufacture, and/or composition of matter configured for and/or resulting from, and/or a method for, activities that can comprise and/or relate to, investment casting a product in a mold, the product comprising at least one wall, the mold comprising a core, an inner primary shell, and an outer secondary shell.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2016Date of Patent: January 30, 2018Assignee: Mikro Systems, Inc.Inventors: Benjamin Heneveld, John R. Paulus, Jon T. Moore
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Patent number: 9718252Abstract: A component (34A, 34B, 34C) has a core formed of a stack (25, 36) of sheets (20) of material with cutouts (22A) aligned to form passages (38) in the core. An outer casing (29) spans the stack axially (51), brackets at least parts of opposed ends of the stack, and holds the sheets together in axial compression (46). Respective cooperating elements (30, 31) on the casing and the stack may register the casing with respect to the stack. Pins (24) in some sheets may engage holes (23) in adjacent sheets to register the sheets with each other. The casing may be segmented (28A, 28B, 28C). A hoop (66) may be compressed around the segmented casing. A gas turbine fuel injector may be formed of a stack (36) with an inlet element (44) compressed (46) onto the stack by the casing (29).Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2014Date of Patent: August 1, 2017Assignees: SIEMENS ENERGY, INC., MIKRO SYSTEMS, INC.Inventors: Allister William James, Gary B. Merrill, Iain Alasdair Fraser
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Patent number: 9555470Abstract: Certain exemplary embodiments can provide a system, machine, device, manufacture, and/or composition of matter configured for and/or resulting from, and/or a method for, activities that can comprise and/or relate to, investment casting a product in a mold, the product comprising at least one wall, the mold comprising a core, an inner primary shell, and an outer secondary shell.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2016Date of Patent: January 31, 2017Assignee: Mikro Systems, Inc.Inventors: Benjamin Heneveld, John R. Paulus, Jon T. Moore
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Patent number: 9551227Abstract: A cooling channel (36, 36B) cools an exterior surface (40 or 42) or two opposed exterior surfaces (40 and 42). The channel has a near-wall inner surface (48, 50) with a width (W1). Interior side surfaces (52, 54) may converge to a reduced channel width (W2). The near-wall inner surface (48, 50) may have fins (44) aligned with a coolant flow (22). The fins may highest at mid-width of the near-wall inner surface. A two-sided cooling channel (36) may have two near-wall inner surfaces (48, 50) parallel to two respective exterior surfaces (40, 42), and may have an hourglass shaped transverse sectional profile. The tapered channel width (W1, W2) and the fin height profile (56A, 56B) increases cooling flow (22) into the corners (C) of the channel for more uniform and efficient cooling.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2014Date of Patent: January 24, 2017Assignees: Mikro Systems, Inc., Siemens Energy, Inc.Inventors: Ching-Pang Lee, John J. Marra, Gary B. Merrill, Benjamin E. Heneveld, Jill Klinger
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Patent number: 9387533Abstract: Certain exemplary embodiments can provide a system, machine, device, manufacture, and/or composition of matter configured for and/or resulting from, and/or a method for, activities that can comprise and/or relate to, investment casting a product in a mold, the product comprising at least one wall, the mold comprising a core, an inner primary shell, and an outer secondary shell.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2015Date of Patent: July 12, 2016Assignee: Mikro Systems, Inc.Inventors: Benjamin Heneveld, John R. Paulus, Jon T. Moore
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Patent number: 9366143Abstract: A cooling arrangement in a gas turbine system (120). The arrangement includes a plurality of flow network units (208) to transfer heat to cooling fluid, at least one unit including first (218), second (220), and third (222) flow sections between openings (64a) in a first wall (66) and an opening in a second wall (68) to pass cooling fluid through the walls. The first section includes first flow paths, between the openings in the first wall and the second section, extending to the second section. The third section includes third flow paths, between the second section and the opening in the second wall, to effect flow of cooling fluid. The second section includes one or more cooling fluid flow paths between the first section and the third section. The number of flow paths in the second section is fewer than the number of first flow paths and fewer than the number of third flow paths.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2014Date of Patent: June 14, 2016Assignees: Mikro Systems, Inc., Siemens Energy, Inc.Inventors: Ching-Pang Lee, Humberto A. Zuniga, Jay A. Morrison, Brede J. Kolsrud, John J. Marra
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Patent number: 9334741Abstract: A wall structure (32, 42, 68, 70, 80) with layers (A, B, C, D, E) of non-random voids (26A, 26B, 28B, 30B) that interconnect to form discretely defined tortuous passages between an interior (21) and an exterior surface (23) of the wall for transpiration cooling of the wall. A coolant flow (38) through the wall may be metered by restrictions in coolant outlets (31) and/or within the passages to minimize the coolant requirement. Pockets (44) may be formed on the exterior surface of the wall for thermal Insulation (46). The layers may be formed by lamination, additive manufacturing, or casting. Layer geometries include alternating layers (A, B, C) with different overlapping void patterns (42), 3-D lattice structures (70), and offset waffle structures (80).Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2010Date of Patent: May 10, 2016Assignees: Siemens Energy, Inc., Mikro Systems, Inc.Inventors: Ching-Pang Lee, Chander Prakash, Gary B. Merrill, Andreas Heselhaus, Andrew J. Burns
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Patent number: 9315663Abstract: Certain exemplary embodiments can provide a composition, system, machine, device, manufacture, circuit, and/or user interface adapted for, and/or a method and/or machine-readable medium comprising machine-implementable instructions for, activities that can comprise, after removing a cast device from a stack-lamination-derived mold, said cast device formed from a molding composition, applying a desired shape to said cast device to form a shaped cast device, said molding composition comprising: a ceramic composition comprising silica; an cycloaliphatic epoxy binder composition, said cycloaliphatic epoxy binder composition present in said molding composition in an amount up to 30% by weight of said molding composition; a silicone composition comprising a siloxane resin, said silicone composition present in said molding composition in an amount up to 30% by weight of said molding composition; and a solvent composition adapted to dissolve said cycloaliphatic epoxy binder composition and said silicone composition.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 2009Date of Patent: April 19, 2016Assignee: Mikro Systems, Inc.Inventors: Michael Appleby, Iain Fraser, John Paulus
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Patent number: 9272324Abstract: An investment casting process for a hollow component such as a gas turbine blade utilizing a ceramic core (10) that is cast in a flexible mold (24) using a low pressure, vibration assisted casting process. The flexible mold is cast from a master tool (14) machined from soft metal using a relatively low precision machining process, with relatively higher precision surfaces being defined by a precision formed insert (22) incorporated into the master tool. A plurality of identical flexible molds may be formed from a single master tool in order to permit the production of ceramic cores at a desired rate with a desired degree of part-to-part precision.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2010Date of Patent: March 1, 2016Assignees: Siemens Energy, Inc., Mikro Systems, Inc.Inventors: Gary B. Merrill, Andrew J. Burns, Michael P. Appleby, Iain A. Fraser, John R. Paulus
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Patent number: 9216451Abstract: A method of casting a component (42) having convoluted interior passageways (44). A desired three dimensional structure corresponding to a later-formed metal alloy component is formed by stacking a plurality of sheets (18, 20) of a fugitive material. The sheets contain void areas (22) corresponding to a desired interior passageway in the metal alloy component. A ceramic slurry material is cast into the three dimensional structure to form either a ceramic core (34) or a complete ceramic casting vessel (38). If just a ceramic core is formed, a wax pattern is formed around the ceramic core and an exterior ceramic shell (38) is formed around the wax pattern by a dipping process prior to the removal of the fugitive material and wax. An alloy component having the desired interior passageway is cast into the casting vessel after the fugitive material is removed.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2014Date of Patent: December 22, 2015Assignees: Mikro Systems, Inc., Siemens Energy, Inc.Inventors: Ching-Pang Lee, Gary B. Merrill, Andrew J. Burns
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Patent number: 9208917Abstract: In certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention, three-dimensional micro-mechanical devices and/or micro-structures can be made using a production casting process. As part of this process, an intermediate mold can be made from or derived from a precision stack lamination and used to fabricate the devices and/or structures. Further, the micro-devices and/or micro-structures can be fabricated on planar or nonplanar surfaces through use of a series of production casting processes and intermediate molds. The use of precision stack lamination can allow the fabrication of high aspect ratio structures. Moreover, via certain molding and/or casting materials, molds having cavities with protruding undercuts also can be fabricated.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2009Date of Patent: December 8, 2015Assignee: Mikro Systems, Inc.Inventors: Michael P. Appleby, Iain Fraser, James E. Atkinson
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Patent number: 9208916Abstract: In certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention, three-dimensional micro-mechanical devices and/or micro-structures can be made using a production casting process. As part of this process, an intermediate mold can be made from or derived from a precision stack lamination and used to fabricate the devices and/or structures. Further, the micro-devices and/or micro-structures can be fabricated on planar or nonplanar surfaces through use of a series of production casting processes and intermediate molds. The use of precision stack lamination can allow the fabrication of high aspect ratio structures. Moreover, via certain molding and/or casting materials, molds having cavities with protruding undercuts also can be fabricated.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2008Date of Patent: December 8, 2015Assignee: Mikro Systems, Inc.Inventors: Michael P. Appleby, Iain Fraser, James E. Atkinson
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Patent number: 9206309Abstract: Certain exemplary embodiments can provide a composition, system, machine, device, manufacture, circuit, and/or user interface adapted for, and/or a method and/or machine-readable medium comprising machine-implementable instructions for, activities that can comprise, after removing a cast device from a stack-lamination-derived mold, said cast device formed from a molding composition, applying a desired shape to said cast device to form a shaped cast device, said molding composition comprising: a ceramic composition comprising silica; an cycloaliphatic epoxy binder composition, said cycloaliphatic epoxy binder composition present in said molding composition in an amount up to 30% by weight of said molding composition; a silicone composition comprising a siloxane resin, said silicone composition present in said molding composition in an amount up to 30% by weight of said molding composition; and a solvent composition adapted to dissolve said cycloaliphatic epoxy binder composition and said silicone composition.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2013Date of Patent: December 8, 2015Assignee: Mikro Systems, Inc.Inventors: Michael Appleby, Iain Fraser, John Paulus