Abstract: A method for efficiently eliminating graphene wrinkles formed by chemical vapor deposition includes: directly growing super smooth wrinkle-free graphene films on metal substrates such as copper, nickel and alloys thereof and non-metal substrates such as silicon oxide and silicon carbide, or eliminating the wrinkles of wrinkled graphene through controlled proton injection at a high temperature by precisely controlling the temperature and hydrogen plasma power and time for generating protons; where the plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition system includes a plasma generator, a vacuum system and a heating system; where the power of the plasma generator is 5 to 1000 W, the pressure of the vacuum system is 10?5 to 105 Pa, and the heating temperature of the system is controllable between 25 to 1000° C.; directly growing a super smooth wrinkle-free graphene by injecting protons on various substrates during growth.

Abstract: A method for suppressing coherent and polarization-induced fading by simultaneous monitoring of loss and vibration is provided. By using merely common single-mode sensing fibers, the polarization diversity-based measurement method solves the conflict between ?-OTDR and COTDR in terms of polarization state. In addition, the method not only achieves a better coherent fading noise suppression effect but also enhances the capability of recognizing small loss events in the monitoring of loss parameters. Meanwhile, the method can suppress the influence of coherent fading on the phase demodulation of ?-OTDR and reconstruct a vibration signal with high fidelity in the monitoring of perturbation parameters, which can effectively reduce the error rate of external perturbation warning.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a transparent electrode with a low surface roughness, in particular a method for preparing a large-area, low-cost and patterned transparent electrode using the screen-printing technology, which focuses on solving the problem of a high roughness of a screen-printed pattern. First, a substrate is coated with a layer of a smooth conductive material, then screen printing is performed to obtain a conductive pattern, and finally, a layer of a surfactant-modified composite conductive material is applied and film transfer printing is performed to obtain a transparent electrode with a low surface roughness. The transparent electrode prepared by the method retains a smooth surface of the original substrate after peeling, which has a remarkably low surface roughness and a significantly increased success rate of film transfer printing, and can be directly applied to various photoelectric devices, such as solar batteries, LEDs, flat panel displays and electronic sensors.

Abstract: A device for in-situ measuring settleability of activated sludge includes a sample chamber, an ultrasonic time domain reflectometer, a magnetic stirrer, an ultrasonic probe, a sample inlet, a sample outlet, and a stagnant zone. The sample chamber is configured to hold an activated sludge sample, and the ultrasonic time domain reflectometer is configured to measure the settling characteristics of the activated sludge. The stagnant zone is disposed in the sample chamber. The sample inlet and the sample outlet communicate with the sample chamber. The stagnant zone includes a top part, a sidewall, and a bottom part. The sample inlet is connected to the top part of the stagnant zone. The sample outlet is connected to the sidewall of the stagnant zone. The magnetic stirrer is disposed at the bottom part of the stagnant zone. The ultrasonic probe is disposed on the top part of the stagnant zone.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a trans-media unmanned aerial vehicle device and a control method thereof. The trans-media unmanned aerial vehicle device includes a housing, and a piston which is arranged in the housing and is capable of moving in a reciprocating manner in the housing; one end of the housing is provided with an opening; several flying wings are uniformly arranged in a circumferential direction of the piston; the flying wings are rotatably connected to a side of the piston facing the opening and are spread or retracted like an umbrella; and under the pushing of the piston, the flying wings can be spread to the outside of the housing and retracted back into the housing.

Abstract: A ventilation structure of a core chamber of a turbofan engine having a large bypass ratio, said structure comprising: an outer bypass wall surface (1), a core chamber wall surface (4) and a core casing (7). An outer bypass flow channel (2) is formed between the outer bypass wall surface (1) and the core chamber wall surface (4). A core chamber (6) is formed between the core chamber wall surface (4) and the core casing (7). An air intake annular cavity (3) is provided in the core casing and is located at the upstream position. The air intake annular cavity (3) is used to put the outer bypass flow channel (2) and the core chamber (6) in communication. An exhaust grille (5) is further provided on the core chamber wall surface (4) and is located at a tail position.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of design for testability of super-large-scale integrated circuits, and discloses a flexible configurable module (FCM) based chiplet test circuit. The core structure of the circuit is located at an interposer. The test circuit includes FCMs, a control signal configuration module and a test state control module, where the FCM adopts a two-way skew-symmetric structure to implement data transmission in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction; the control signal configuration module is connected to control signals of all the FCMs, so as to control the data transmission directions as well as switch on and switch off states of all the FCMs; and the test state control module controls the shift and update operations of data inside the FCMs and the control signal configuration module.

Abstract: A split-type multifunctional underwater arc welding power supply including a shore power supply module and an underwater power supply module is provided. The shore power supply module comprises a shore power supply main circuit unit and a shore power supply control unit. The shore power supply main circuit unit comprises an input filter circuit, an IGBT full-bridge inverter circuit, an intermediate frequency transformer, and an output rectification filter circuit. The underwater power supply module comprises an underwater power supply main circuit unit and an underwater power supply control unit. The shore power supply module is provided on the shore, and the underwater power supply module is carried underwater.

Abstract: A vertical blue LED includes: a conductive substrate, the conductive substrate including a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface a nitride epitaxial layer; a metal reflective layer, positioned on the first surface; a nitride epitaxial layer, positioned on a surface of the metal reflective layer and including a P-type GaN layer, a quantum well layer, a preparation layer, and an N-type GaN layer that are sequentially stacked along a direction perpendicular to the conductive substrate, wherein a thickness of the nitride epitaxial layer is less than a wavelength of blue light; an N-type electrode, positioned on a surface of the N-type GaN layer; and a P-type electrode, positioned on the second surface.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method for extracting parasitic capacitance of interconnection lines of an integrated circuit based on discontinuous Galerkin finite element method.

Abstract: According to a surveying and mapping instrument and method for a wide-area spatial channel map through multi-unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) cooperation, a measurement signal emission unit generates and emits a measurement signal, a measurement signal multi-UAV cooperative receiving unit receives the measurement signal transmitted through a wireless channel, extracts an effective multipath component from the measurement signal, and frames the effective multipath component and corresponding time and location information for storage, and transmits stored channel data to a channel data fusion processing unit offline, and the channel data fusion processing unit fuses the channel data in terms of space, time, and frequency dimensions, and completes missing channel data to construct a complete wide-area spatial channel map.

Abstract: A signal processing system and method for inductive oil abrasive particle sensor, comprising a sensor, an excitation signal generator, an analog signal processing circuit, a MCU signal acquisition module and a computer signal processing module is disclosed. The sensor is provided with two groups of induction coils, the excitation signal generator generates excitation signals and drives the excitation coils of the sensor to output induction signals containing abrasive particle information, and the analog signal processing circuit receives the induction signals output by the sensor and demodulates and amplifies the induction signals. The signal processing system of the sensor applied to online monitoring of oil abrasive particles is simple in structure and convenient to apply, has a complete signal statistics and monitoring interface, and can be used to effectively monitor the size, concentration and other information of the metal abrasive particles in oil in real time.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a satellite anomaly detection method and system for an adversarial network auto-encoder. The method includes: obtaining a variational auto-encoder and a generative adversarial network; adding the generative adversarial network to the variational auto-encoder, and determining an optimized variational auto-encoder; obtaining to-be-detected satellite telemetry data; and determining a current operating status of a satellite based on the to-be-detected satellite telemetry data by using the optimized variational auto-encoder, where the current operating status includes a normal operating state or an abnormal operating state. The satellite anomaly detection method and system for an adversarial network according to the present disclosure solve the low accuracy problem of automatic satellite anomaly detection in the prior art.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method and device for removing Organic Micropollutants (OMPs) in water, and belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The method includes the following steps: S1: aerating residual sludge under a starvation condition to enrich starved-state microorganisms; and S2: treating wastewater containing OMPs under an aeration condition with sludge containing the starved-state microorganisms obtained in step S1, and periodically updating the sludge containing the starved-state microorganisms. According to the present disclosure, aerobic starvation treatment is performed on the sludge to gradually reduce the abundance of microorganisms that may use degradable organic matters only and enrich microorganisms that may use complex organic matters in the sludge, and the enriched sludge may degrade various OMPs and be used to remove OMPs in wastewater. The process is easy to operate and low in cost and has relatively high practical application value.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a novel silicon carbide-based lateral PN junction extreme ultraviolet detector with enhanced detection performance based on selective-area ion implantation, including an N-type ohmic contact lower electrode, an N-type substrate and a lightly-doped epitaxial layer which are connected sequentially from bottom to top, where the lightly-doped epitaxial layer is an N-type lightly-doped epitaxial layer or a P-type lightly-doped epitaxial layer; in a case that the lightly-doped epitaxial layer is an N-type or P-type lightly-doped epitaxial layer, a P-type or N-type well region is formed on the surface of the N-type or P-type lightly-doped epitaxial layer through the selective-area ion implantation, a P-type or N-type ohmic contact upper electrode is arranged on the P-type or N-type well region, and the P-type or N-type ohmic contact upper electrode is provided with a metal conductive electrode along its periphery.

Abstract: An oligopeptide with lipid-lowering activity, a preparation method and an application thereof are provided, belonging to the field of biotechnology. The amino acid sequence of the oligopeptide with lipid-lowering activity is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. The preparation method includes the following steps: (1) hydrolyzing a loach protein with proteases to obtain an enzymatic hydrolysis product; (2) separating the enzymatic hydrolysis product using an ultrafiltration membrane, and taking a component with a molecular weight less than 3 kilodalton (kDa); and (3) filtering and separating the component with the molecular weight less than 3 kDa by Sephadex G-15 to obtain the oligopeptide. The oligopeptide is derived from the loach protein and has the characteristics of high safety, high efficiency, and wide sources.

Abstract: A wearable cable-driven robotic arm system includes a wearing mechanism, two robotic arms located on two sides of the wearing mechanism, cable driving devices, a load trolley, and a motor controller, where the cable driving devices are divided into driving portions and driven portions, heavy objects, such as electric motors, of the driving portions are arranged in the load trolley, thereby reducing loads born by the wearable robotic arms, the load trolley can travel with a person by means of sleeves or can be controlled by the motor controller to move by means of signals measured by following modules, the driven portions are combined with the robotic arms, and are double-cable driven, thereby reducing weight of the robotic arms, and a brain-computer interface module is used for controlling the driving devices, thereby controlling the robotic arms more accurately.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of design for testability of super-large-scale integrated circuits, and discloses a flexible configurable module (FCM) based chiplet test circuit. The core structure of the circuit is located at an interposer. The test circuit includes FCMs, a control signal configuration module and a test state control module, where the FCM adopts a two-way skew-symmetric structure to implement data transmission in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction; the control signal configuration module is connected to control signals of all the FCMs, so as to control the data transmission directions as well as switch on and switch off states of all the FCMs; and the test state control module controls the shift and update operations of data inside the FCMs and the control signal configuration module.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method for extracting parasitic capacitance of interconnection lines of an integrated circuit based on discontinuous Galerkin finite element method.

Abstract: A composite filament melt impregnation device with an automatic lifting channel for additive manufacturing includes a mechanical lifting device, a heating device, a curved resin impregnation channel, a filament guide block, a single screw extruder, a replaceable combination die nozzle, and a resin riser. The composite filament melt impregnation device can significantly improve the efficiency of replacing filaments and treating broken filaments in a forming process of continuous fiber filaments, reduce the operation difficulty of a production process, and ensure the safety of operators. The design of the resin riser can achieve slight dynamic adjustment of pressure in a melt cavity in the production process, improve the stability of product quality, and ultimately achieve continuous production and rapid replacement of high-performance continuous fiber composites.