Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the infusibilization of pitch fiber which comprises, in the production of pitch type carbon fiber, attaching a powder of solid lubricant to a pitch fiber and then subjecting the pitch fiber to an infusibilizing treatment. According to the present invention, the use of oxidant used in prior processes can be excluded, the process can be operated with a high safety, and the period of time required for the infusibilization can be shortened. Further, the infusibilized fiber obtained according to the invention can directly be introduced into the carbonization process, without any particular washing treatment and the like.

Abstract: A functional resin derived from a polyallylamine or polyvinylamine and having unsaturated C.dbd.C bonds such as allyl groups at terminals of side chains has good coating properties and strong adhesiveness to a substrate, thus can be used as protective films for various substrates, coating compositions and adhesives.

Abstract: A method of producing a precursor pitch suitable for the production of carbon fibers, which method includes dissolving a coal tar pitch in a particular solvent to remove a solvent insoluble matter, distilling off the solvent to obtain a purified pitch containing no free carbon, and heat-treating the purified pitch to obtain an objective precursor pitch.

Abstract: High molecular weight polymers are produced in a high yield by polymerizing inorganic acid salts of monoallylamine or N-substituted monoallylamines in a polar solvent in the presence of a specific azo type radical initiator.

Abstract: A method of producing a continuous fiber reinforced bent resin pipe, including winding a continuous reinforcing fiber on the outer surface of a tube-like flexible core mold while such core mold is straight in shape, the flexible core mold which is straight when unloaded being capable of keeping a cross section defined in radial direction when the core mold is bent. The core mold on which the continuous fiber has been wound is then bent and placed into a cavity defined by an outer mold formed of split molds each having an inner surface forming the predetermined outer configuration of a bent pipe. A liquefied synthetic resin is caused to be cured between the outer and the core molds to integrate both the fiber and resin. Thereafter the molded product is removed from the outer mold and the core mold is removed from the molded product.

Abstract: This invention provides a fusible interlining which comprises a base fabric having naps distributed thereon, the surface of tip portion of the naps is applied with heat adhesive synthetic resin powders. Particle size of the powders is preferably 80.mu. or less. A method for production thereof is also provided.

Abstract: A non-inflammable fiber material and a process for producing the same are disclosed, said process comprising the steps of:obtaining thready materials, knitted goods, or woven goods, which are composed of a mixed yarn consisting of polymetaphenylene isophthalamide fibers of thermal decomposition temperature not smaller than 350.degree. C. and rayon fibers, or which are composed of 100 weight parts of a mixed yarn consisting of polymetaphenylene isophthalamide fibers of thermal decomposition temperature not smaller than 350.degree. C. and rayon fibers, and from 20 to 100 weight parts of a polymetaphenylene isophthalamide fiber yarn of thermal decomposition temperature not smaller than 350.degree. C.

Abstract: In a method for determining cholinesterase (hereinafter referred to as ChE) activity, the improvement comprising by using, as a substrate, a protocatechuoylcholine derivative represented by the general formula (I), ##STR1## (wherein X is a halogen atom). The method for determining ChE activity according to the present invention is free from defects of the conventional methods, has many advantages and characteristics, permits accurate and simple determination of ChE activity, and can sufficiently contribute to determination of ChE activity in daily clinical examinations.

Abstract: In a substrate of a printed circuit, a metal foil is mounted onto at least one of the outermost surfaces of a laminate made of a plurality of glass fiber woven fabrics impregnated with synthetic resin, and heated and pressed. Warps and wefts of the glass fiber fabrics filamentated their filaments. The synthetic resin enters gaps among the opening filaments so that the vertically laminated glass fiber fabrics including the opening fibers are integrally jointed with each other. Warps and wefts of the glass fiber fabrics may have their surfaces made fuzzy so that the synthetic resin enters fuzzy filaments. Furthermore, the thus produced substrate may be used as a multilayer printed circuit substrate.

Abstract: Drainage of pulp slurry can be markedly improved without impairing the uniformity of paper quality by adding to the pulp slurry a poly-monoallylamine resin represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is Cl, Br, I, HSO.sub.4, HSO.sub.3, H.sub.2 PO.sub.4, H.sub.2 PO.sub.3, HCOO, CH.sub.3 COO or C.sub.2 H.sub.5 COO, n is a number of 10 to 100,000, and m is 0 or 1, or a modified resin of the poly-monoallylamine resin.

Abstract: A method of producing a glass fiber strand in which a plurality of molten glass filaments spun from adjacent nozzle ports in a nozzle plate are adjoined to one another so as to form a single glass fiber having a non-circular cross-sectional shapes such as oval, elliptic, cocoon-shaped and polygonal shapes. The method can employ a nozzle plate provided in the underside thereof with a plurality of recesses in each of which a plurality of nozzle ports are opened, so that the molten glass filaments from these nozzle ports are adjoined to each other so as to form the single glass fiber having a non-circular cross-section.

Abstract: A new functionalized resin represented by the general formula was derived from polyallylamine. ##STR1## [wherein; X represents the general formula ##STR2## (t is 0 or 1, l is an integer of 1 to 20), n.gtoreq.10, 0<j<1, u=1 or 2, and m=1 or 2, with the proviso that t and m are not simultaneously 0].The functionalized resin is preferably used for recovering heavy metals in waste water and for optically dissolving amino acids.

Abstract: Poly(allylamine salts) of high polymerization degree is obtained in high yield by the polymerization of monoallylamine salt with a specified radical-polymerization initiator having in the molecule an azo group. Various poly(allylamine) derivatives are obtained by reacting said poly(allylamine salt) with acrylic compounds, or formic acid and formaldehyde.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for improving the color fastness of a dyed product which comprises treating a dyed product which has been dyed with a reactive dye with a copolymer of an N-substituted secondary allylamine derivative represented by the following general formula:CH.sub.2 .dbd.CH--CH.sub.2 --HN--R.HXwherein R represents a hydrocarbon group or a substituted hydrocarbon group and HX represents an inorganic or organic acid, and allylamine, diallylamine or dimethyldiallylammonium chloride.The dyed product treated according to the method of the present invention satisfies the following requirements on performances: (1) a sufficient maintenance to fastness to chlorine, (2) a satisfactory resistance to acid hydrolysis, (3) freeness from the color change due to the treatment, (4) freeness from the decrease in fastness to light and (5) high fastnesses to water and washing.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a flameproofing process which comprises treating a woven or knitted fabric comprising a cellulosic fiber with a boron hydride compound and/or a metal borohydride compound, followed by treating it with an amidophosphazene compound. According to the invention, a flameproofed product excellent in whiteness degree is obtained and, when the starting fabric is a lightly dyed fabric, a flameproofed product excellent in color tone is obtained.

Abstract: A novel isonitrile group-containing polymer free of the problem of bad odor inherent in isonitrile compounds is obtained by making use of carbylamine reaction which is now abandoned as means for the synthesis of low-molecular isonitrile compounds.

Abstract: A novel chromogenic and fluorescent substrate for measuring the concentration of kallikrein in urine. The novel substrate according to the present invention has very excellent substrate specificity to kallikreins and good solubility in water or biological test solutions.The present substrate is therefore useful for measuring the concentration of kallikrein in urine for the diagnosis of hypertension and other diseases caused by the lowering of the concentration of kallikrein.

Abstract: N-substituted secondary monoallylamine salts can be easily polymerized in a polar solvent by using as catalyst a water-soluble radical initiator containing azo group in the molecule, and polymers with a high degree of polymerization can be obtained therefrom in a high yield.

Abstract: A process for preparing a methanolic solution of poly(allylamine) is disclosed, wherein an inorganic acid salt of polyallylamine (e.g. hydrochloride, phosphate or sulfate) is ground into a fine powder, which powder is dispersed in a methanolic solution of caustic alkali (e.g. NaOH or KOH) or ammonia and treated at the temperature of 0.degree. to 65.degree. C. for a period of 10 hours or less.

Abstract: A method for measuring the activity of plasmin in plasma which comprises reacting a compound of the following formula or a salt thereof; ##STR1## with plasmin in a buffer solution having a pH of 7.2 to 7.6 and quantitatively determining the reaction product thereof.