Abstract: The invention provides an improved apparatus for use in processing wet scrap textile glass fiber into a dry flowable powder. The apparatus includes a unique inlet and outlet structure to prevent clogging during operation. The apparatus also includes a unique discharge unit for ground dry glass fines composed of a pair of rod gratings place proximate the outlet of the apparatus.

Abstract: A glass fibrous mat is disclosed which includes a blend of fibers comprising approximately 70-90%, by weight 6.5-13.0 micron in diameter wool fiber and approximately 10-30%, by weight, 7.5-13.5 micron in diameter, 1/8 to 1/2 inch in length textile glass fibers bonded together with a resin, binder material comprising a melamine cross-linked styrene-butadiene resin. The glass mat has been found to be highly satisfactory for use as an interlayer for compressible vinyl floor coverings.

Abstract: A feeder for the production of hollow glass filaments is comprised of tip assemblies wherein a tube positioned in the stream defining member is in communication with the gas in the fiber forming region immediately below the dischrge wall to form a gas filled void in the stream and filament.

Abstract: An improved laminated bushing is provided for manufacturing fibrous glass products. The bushing comprises a precious metal inner portion which is externally coated with a non-reactive, thermally shock-resistant ceramic. Preferably the ceramic is a crystallographically stabilized zirconia and is applied by arc-plasma spraying.

Abstract: A strip of reinforcing material is applied to an edge portion of a glass wool thermal insulation blanket. In a hinged, two-layer unit, the reinforcing strip is applied to a major surface of one of the layers on an edge portion opposite the hinge.

Abstract: The present invention provides a fiberglass composite which possesses outstanding armor properties. This ballistic resistant composite material employs a high strength magnesia aluminosilicate glass fabric and a prescribed phenol formaldehyde condensation product as the matrix resin. The composite is produced from a prepreg by molding under controlled conditions and the prepreg material is formed with a controlled heating cycle.

Abstract: Provided is a process for making metal coated non-crystallized, amorphous glass fibers. The process fiberizes a glass containing a metal oxide such as cuprous oxide. The process then heat-treats the fibers to form a semi-conductive layer of copper oxide on the surface. A subsequent reactive reduction step produces a semi-continuous film of metallic copper. This is conductive enough for many radar applications.

Abstract: Apparatus for packaging fibrous insulation batts comprises means for compressing a stack of batts, a bagger for bagging the batts, and means for moving the stack of compressed batts into the bagger, where the bagger comprises upper and lower spouts which have a curvature approximating the curvature of the completed bag of batts.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for heating fibrous mineral insulation material comprises an oven divided into zones, a conveyor for carrying the insulation material through the oven, means for directing hot gases into contact with the insulation material in the first oven zone, first heating means for heating the hot gases, and second heating means, distinct from the first heating means and positioned upstream from the first oven zone for heating the conveyor.

Abstract: An improved insulating material comprising a fibrous web of bulking fibers intimately mixed with infrared opacified fibers. The web has a density of between about 0.2 to about 2.00 pounds per cubic foot and a thermal conductivity of less than 0.55 (BTU - in/hr - ft sq - deg F.).

Abstract: A flexible screen mounted to pneumatically seal the sides of an opposing belt conveyor system in a porous pack curing oven. Fixed to the upper belt structure and drapingly sealed to the lower belt structure, the screen impedes curing gases directed through the foraminous belts and porous pack therebetween from exiting through the edges of the pack. The draping screen provides a seal over a range of belt-to-belt spacing.

Abstract: A method of processing spliced filamentary materials within which the filamentary material is spliced with a hardenable friable, splicing material, the filamentary material then being processed to break the friable splice.

Abstract: An adhesive is provided for adhering roofing shingles wherein the adhesive is a blend of asphalt, an elastomer, a tackifying resin and a petroleum oil.

Abstract: A process is provided for manufacturing ballistic resistant composites of an isophthalic thermoset polyester and woven roving made of magnesia aluminosilicate glass fibers. An impregnating solution is provided whereby prepregs can be conveniently formed and then vacuum bag molded. The ingredients i the impregnating solution are critically selected to provide prescribed viscosities after the elapse of certain periods of time and thereby allow the final articles to be formed in an economical and expedient manner.

Abstract: An alloy suitable for use as a spinner in forming glass fibers is provided. The alloy has outstanding stress rupture-life and is highly resistant to the erosion and corrosion of molten glass. The alloy is a cobalt-based alloy and further includes the following in approximate percent by weight, Carbon 0.5 to 1.0; Silicon 0.01 to 0.15; Chromium 30 to 40; Nickel 5 to 15; Tungsten (Wolfram) 4 to 7; Yttrium 0.5 to 1.5; Tantalum 2 to 5; Boron 0.005 to 0.04; Zirconium 0.1 to 0.4. The alloy typically will include the following as impurities, the amounts indicated being in percent by weight unless otherwise set forth: Aluminum 0 to 0.2%; Titanium 0 to 0.2%; Manganese 0 to 0.01%; Iron 0 to 1%; Phosphorous 0 to 0.005%; Molybdenum 0 to 0.10%; Sulfur 0 to 0.005%; Bismuth 0 to 0.5 ppm; Lead 0 to 5.0 ppm; Selenium 0 to 5.0 ppm; Silver 0 to 50 ppm; Nitrogen (N.sub.2) 0 to 150 ppm; Oxygen (O.sub.2) 0 to 50 ppm.

Abstract: A hierarchical distributive control system is disclosed. The lowest level of the system is a stand alone controller with hot plug in capability, which can accept either analog or digital signals, scale these signal with input subroutines, perform any one of a number of algorithms to produce control signals or can manually produce control signals and output these control signals as either analog or digital signals to field devices. A plurality of controllers communicates with an associated condenser over duel parallel digital communication buses with a full echo, verify communication routine. The condenser contains all records for all controllers under its supervision and can download control information into any replaced controller. A subhost is interconnected to a group of condensers and contains all records contained in all condensers under its supervision. All information can be uploaded from condensers to subhost or downloaded from subhost to condenser.

Abstract: The improved joule effect glass melt apparatus and method of using the apparatus delivers isothermal glass to a glass forming bushing and reduces the erosion of refractory at high melt temperatures by isolating the refractory from joule effect currents. The glass melt apparatus uses molybdenum liners located on the side walls of the molten glass receptacle to receive joule effect current and provide a uniform temperature distribution through the glass. A molybdenum flow block and molybdenum heat sink located in the flow block complete the heat distribution in the molten glass, achieving an essentially isothermal cross section molten glass upon arrival at the glass forming apparatus or bushing.

Abstract: A fibrous insulation batt packaging machine comprises a vacuum chamber, an inlet tube for receiving batts, the inlet tube being defined by (a) a pair of sidewalls, (b) a pair of moveable end walls, and (c) a platen, the platen being mounted for vertical movement, vacuum means for partially evacuating the vacuum chamber thereby causing compression of the batts, vacuum chamber top doors mounted for movement to close the inlet tube, means for moving the platen vertically upward to further compress the batts, means for moving the moveable end walls to open the inlet tube, and pushing means for pushing the compressed batts from the vacuum chamber into a bag.

Abstract: The underside of the tab portion of an asphalt shingle is provided with a layer of foamed asphalt. The foamed asphalt layer may be continuous or discontinuous.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for making electrical resistance measurements of individual powered electrodes within a glass heating furnace is disclosed. The powered electrodes are energized in pairs with electrical power supplied at a relatively low frequency, causing electrical currents flow between the pairs of powered electrodes through a pool of molten glass so as to generate heat therein. A single reference electrode is also provided within the furnace. Each of the powered electrodes is sequentially paired with the reference electrode to permit voltage and current measurements to be made. To accomplish such measurements, a relatively small high frequency electrical signal is supplied to the powered electrode, in addition to the relatively low frequency heating power supplied thereto. As a result, a measurement current flows between the selected powered electrode and the reference electrode.