Abstract: Chrome-free aqueous size compositions containing quanternary salts reduce fuzz and fly in glass fiber gun roving. The roving particularly achieves a desirable ease and completeness of chopping in conventional chopping and spraying equipment for molding operations.
Abstract: An asphalt-based composition comprising an air-blown blend of hard asphalt flux and the residue obtained by vacuum distilling the product obtained by the hydrogenation of asphalt flux, the composition meeting coating grade asphalt specifications.
Abstract: A method and apparatus for making glass fibers comprises a burner creating an annular jet of high-temperature, high-velocity gases and an orificed spinner mounted for rotation within the jet where the circumferential rows of orifices on the spinner peripheral wall are grouped in bands, with the bands being spaced apart by blank areas on a spinner peripheral wall, and the orifices increasing in size from the bottom band to the top band.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 20, 1986
Date of Patent:
August 25, 1987
Assignee:
Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation
Inventors:
William C. Britts, II, Farrokh Kaveh, David C. K. Lin
Abstract: A process for continuously producing pipe by coating a particulate material with a gas curable resin, compacting the coated particulate material in an annular space, treating the compacted, coated particulate material with a curing gas to form a pipe having a porous wall structure, impregnating the porous walls of the pipe with an asphalt or resinous material, and, optionally, winding a reinforcing filament binder around the pipe.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 20, 1985
Date of Patent:
August 11, 1987
Assignee:
Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation
Inventors:
G. Fred Willard, Michael R. Wait, David A. Hutchings, Sanford K. Lauderback
Abstract: The method comprises cutting a glass wool blanket with a circular cutting grid having elastomeric plugs in the grid spaces. The cut columns and the plugs are both compressed. The cut columns are ejected by expansion of the plugs.
Abstract: An aqueous size composition has been developed for glass fibers produced for molded products having appearance surfaces known as Class A surfaces. The size contains a cure stable polyester emulsion and a static insensitive lubricant system. The resulting coated glass fibers are especially useful in improving processability and product uniformity of SMC applications.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 21, 1985
Date of Patent:
July 28, 1987
Assignee:
Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation
Inventors:
Robert C. Brannon, Donald B. Sage, Jr., David G. Miller
Abstract: Core material of shaped glass fiber board is impregnated with resin in outer surface portions, the resin is cured, an additional resin casing is formed therearound, and the additional resin is cured. Glass strands may be included with the resin impregnation, and a continuous strand mat, a veil mat, and glass rovings may be included with the resin encasing.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 7, 1985
Date of Patent:
July 21, 1987
Assignee:
Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation
Inventors:
Neil A. Carter, Ronald R. Harris, Russell L. Ault
Abstract: An annular blower which has an internal baffle. The blower is used to attenuate glass fibers centrifuged from a spinner in a rotary fiberizer process. The internal baffle directs and uniforms gas flow in the blower and decreases turbulent flow conditions in the gas flowing from the periphery of the blower.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 24, 1985
Date of Patent:
July 7, 1987
Assignee:
Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation
Inventors:
Charles H. Miller, Kunihiko Takeuchi, Paul A. Goodridge
Abstract: A double-wall tank having inner and outer walls bonded to connecting hollow annular ribs. A passageway through the ribs enable leak-detecting liquid to fill the spaces between ribs, within ribs, and between end caps.
Abstract: A feeder system for the production of glass filaments is rendered dripless or non-dripless on demand by controlling the pressure of the air in contact with the streams and beads of the orificed discharge wall. Preferably, the feeder is rendered non-dripless when the restart of filament formation from idled orifices is desired.
Abstract: A feeder system for the production of glass filaments is provided with a shallow layer of molten glass over the discharge wall in combination with a flow control means adapted to regulate the depth of the layer to provide dripless and non-dripless operation as desired. Preferably, the feeder is rendered non-dripless when the restart of filament formation from the idled orifices is desired.
Abstract: A feeder for the production of glass filaments is provided with a shallow layer of glass over the discharge wall in combination with a fluid filled cavity capable of being pressure regulated to render the operation dripless or non-dripless as desired. Preferably, the feeder is rendered non-dripless when the restart of filament formation from idled orifices is desired.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 17, 1985
Date of Patent:
June 16, 1987
Assignee:
Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation
Inventors:
Neil E. Greene, Lawrence J. Grubka, Randall E. Nyhart
Abstract: The present invention pertains to method and apparatus for facilitating the withdrawal of strand from the interior of a wound package a strand comprising biasing a movable manifold means against a portion of the arcuate periphery of the package, the manifold means having an apertured section in contact with the package; and drawing a vacuum in the manifold means effective to retain the strands at the periphery of the package until withdrawn to facilitate the complete withdrawal of the strand from the package.
Abstract: A method and apparatus for heating the portion of an electrode protruding from a glass melting furnace is disclosed. One embodiment of the invention describes an electrical resistance heated device. A second embodiment discloses a gas and air fired infrared heater device. Both devices allow the electrode to be heated to an elevated temperature without oxidation of the electrode thereby allowing the electrode to be forced into the furnace without damage to the furnace or the electrode.
Abstract: Apparatus and method for the heat processing of granular materials by the counterflow of the granular material and preheated particulate heat exchange media through a processing drum rotatable about an inclined axis. The hot media is imtimately mixed with the granular material internally of the drum to heat the material and to cool the media. Various arrangements are disclosed to recover the heat imparted to the material, or to utilize the media for successive heating operations, or to recover waste heat from other related heat processing operations or to utilize the material as preheated by the media.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 17, 1986
Date of Patent:
June 2, 1987
Assignee:
Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation
Inventors:
Charles M. Hohman, Mark A. Propster, Stephen Seng
Abstract: A downwardly moving cylindrical veil of mineral fibers is distributed to form a mineral fiber product by impinging on the interior of the veil jets of gas from an internal blower positioned within the veil to increase the angular velocity of the veil, thereby causing the veil tobreak up into an incoherent flow of mineral fibers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 20, 1985
Date of Patent:
June 2, 1987
Assignee:
Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation
Inventors:
Paul A. Goodridge, Roger J. Bilen, Farrokh Kaveh, David C. K. Lin
Abstract: A refractory metal substrate suitable for use in contact with molten glass is coated with a chromium oxide outer coating and a molybdenum disilicide buffer coating to protect the substrate from oxidation at elevated temperatures, particularly during start up of an electric furnace.
Abstract: A cobalt-base alloy having a high tantalum and zirconium content and a low silicon content has superior strength and improved resistance to corrosion by molten glass. The alloy is highly suited for use in spinners for spinning molten mineral material, such as glass, into fibers.
Abstract: A cobalt-base alloy having a high chromium, tantalum and zirconium content and a low silicon content has superior strength and improved resistance to corrosion by molten glass. The alloy is highly suited for use in spinners for spinning molten mineral material, such as glass, into fibers.