Abstract: A computerized tomographic imaging system (31) including a vertical movement arrangement (32, 35) for moving gantry of said system vertically while rotating about the object being imaged (44) to provide a helical scan.

Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a thin film transistor, in a first deposition step a light shield film is deposited on a substrate. In a second deposition step a semiconductor film is deposited for forming a channel of the transistor on the light shield film. In a patterning step the light shield film and the semiconductor film are simultaneously shaped into the same shape pattern. In an electrode forming step a source electrode and a drain electrode which are respectively in contact with both end-portions of the shaped semiconductor film are formed. An insulator film is formed so that the insulator film covers the source and drain electrodes and the semiconductor film. A gate electrode is formed at a location on the insulator film corresponding to the semiconductor film.

Abstract: A tracking system that provides high resolution images and a low tracking dropout rate is disclosed. The system uses a camera equipped with a dual-angle lens (or another dual-angle focusing system) to obtain both a wide-angle image and a narrow-angle image of a scene. The narrow-angle image provides a high resolution view of the scene. If the object being tracked moves out of the field of view of the narrow-angle image, the wide-angle image is used to find the object. The aim of the camera is then adjusted so that the object will once again appear in the narrow-angle image.

Abstract: A saddle-shaped deflection coil (21) for a cathode ray tube has a beginning (22) of a current-supply wire which is largely detached from a flange (17) of the deflection coil, which flange does not exhibit an impression of the beginning of the current-supply wire. The deflection coil is wound in a manner such that, after winding and baking of the coil the beginning does not have to be pulled loose from the flange, as has been customary hitherto.

Abstract: A low-pressure mercury-vapor discharge lamp is provided with a discharge vessel (10). The discharge vessel (10) encloses a discharge space (11) provided with a filling of mercury and an inert gas in a gastight manner. The discharge vessel (10) is provided with an amalgam which communicates with the discharge space (11). The discharge lamp comprises means for maintaining an electric discharge in the discharge vessel (10). The discharge lamp is characterized in that the amalgam comprises a bismuth-lead amalgam having a lead content in the range from 35≦Pb≦60 at. %, a bismuth content in the range from 40≦Bi≦65 at. %, and a mercury content in the range from 0.05≦Hg≦1 at. %. Preferably, the amalgam additionally comprises gold with a gold content in the range from 0.1≦Au≦20 at. %. Preferably, the gold content is in the range from 8≦Au≦12 at. %.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling overshoots in the switching of LED arrays in a system having a switching voltage converter providing the biasing voltage for the LED array. By synchronizing a switching converter to an LED turn-on signal, loading on the voltage converter can be controlled such that output conduction of the converter only occurs when LEDs that are to be displayed are switched on to provide loading to the output of the converter. A Sample and hold method is employed to effectively store the current information in a previous “on” interval and use it for the current control in a following interval with inhibited current overshoot.

Abstract: A transformer having an additional integrated inductor includes a first core (1) having at least a primary winding (5), a second core (2) having at least a secondary winding (4), and a third core (3), in which each core (1, 2, 3) is a separate component.

Abstract: The invention relates to a circuit arrangement for pulse generation, having a capacitor, to which a charging current and a discharging current may be supplied in succession. To generate the charging current and the discharging current, there are provided a current source, a first current mirror circuit and a second current mirror circuit complementary to the first current mirror circuit. The current mirror circuits each comprise a plurality of output transistors, which each constitute an output stage for the charging and discharging current, which is connected to a regulator, and for a circuit for controlling the tail current of a differential amplifier forming the regulator. A current output of the differential amplifier is connected to the output of the second current mirror circuit.

Abstract: An address generator for a pixel shuffler used in a relective liquid crystal display (RLCD) digital video system, and a pixel shuffler incorporating such an address generator. The address generator includes a small, dual port SRAM 160×8, a combinatorial converter having a pair of inputs and an output representing a predetermined relationship of the inputs, a pixel counter with a pair of decoders, a line counter, a computing block for selectively implementing a mirror reflection of the pixel addresses, as well as a plurality of D flip flops and logic elements. The pixel shuffler operates in read-modify-write mode, whereby any address location of memory is read and immediately overwritten with the new data. This permits operation with only one bank of SRAM 320×96 rather than the customary two banks for prior art pixel shufflers using the so-called Ping Pong method.

Abstract: A device for reading information stored on an information disc (2), and perhaps for writing information to the disc (2) as well. The device includes at least one position switch (1) for recognizing the position of the information disc (2), each position switch (1) comprising at least two detection elements for detecting two reference points disposed along the circumference of a circle whose center corresponds to the center of the information disc (2) when it is in a reference position.

Abstract: The bristles have a stepped configuration with a top portion with a uniform diameter of approximately 0.005 inches, a middle portion with a uniform diameter of approximately 0.006 inches and a base portion having a uniform diameter of approximately 0.007 inches.

Abstract: The object of the invention is to provide a liquid crystal display device which can surely prevent a sealant from flowing into a display area. A liquid crystal display device comprising: two substrates 10, 20 in which a display area 11 is defined and which are overlaid with each other; at least two dam pattern structures 13d, 13d′ being provided on at least one of the substrates or provided separately on both of the substrates, which have a pattern of surrounding the display area 11; and a sealant 12 applied to the outside of the dam pattern structures in a form of surrounding the dam pattern structures. The outer dam pattern structure 13d′ adjacent to the sealant 12 has a plurality of slits 13s for causing the sealant 12 to pass therethrough.

Abstract: A description is given of a circuit arrangement for electronic data processing which includes a writeable memory for storing data to be protected against unauthorized access, a read-only memory for storing individualizing data, a control unit for generating given control signals in dependence on a reset signal sequence to be executed by the control unit during operation of the circuit arrangement, a scrambling pattern generator for generating scrambling pattern signals by combining at least a part of the individualizing data from the read-only memory with the control signals during the execution of the reset signal sequence and for subsequently outputting these scrambling pattern signals until the execution of a next reset sequence, and a scrambling logic unit for the scrambling of address and/or data signals of the data to be stored in the writeable memory in conformity with the scrambling pattern signals supplied by the scrambling pattern generator upon storage of this data, and for the corresponding descra

Abstract: The invention relates to an encoding method for the compression of a video sequence divided in flames decomposed by means of a wavelet transform. Said method, based on the hierarchical subband encoding process called “set partitioning in hierarchical trees” (SPIHT), leads from the original set of picture elements of the video sequence to wavelet transform coefficients encoded with a binary format. These coefficients are organized in trees and ordered into partitioning sets respectively corresponding to levels of significance, by means of magnitude tests leading to a classification into three ordered lists called list of insignificant sets (LIS), list of insignificant pixels (LIP) and list of significant pixels (LSP). According to the invention, a specific initialization order of the LIS is proposed.

Abstract: A radiation treatment apparatus (10) includes a diagnostic imaging scanner (12) that acquires a diagnostic image of a subject. A contouring processor (54) computes a radiation treatment objective based thereon. A radiation delivery apparatus (60) delivers radiation to the subject. An inverse planning processor (80) computes radiation beamlet parameters conforming with the radiation treatment objective by: grouping the beamlet parameters; assigning a weight to each group (82, 84, 86); optimizing a first group (82) to produce an intermediate dosage objective corresponding to the treatment objective weighted by a weight of the first group (82); and optimizing successive groups (84) to produce with the previously optimized groups (82) an increasing intermediate dosage objective corresponding to the treatment objective weighted by the combined weights of the previous and current groups (82, 84).

Abstract: A description is given of a disc-shaped rewritable optical information medium having an IPIM stack (2) comprising a phase-change recording layer (4) sandwiched between two dielectric layers (3,5), and a metal mirror layer (6). The thickness of the recording layer (4) increases gradually with increasing radius r. As a result, the complete erasure time CET of recorded marks decreases from the inner radius ri to the outer radius ro. Therefore, at a point closer to the outer radius marks can be recorded at a higher linear speed than at a point closer to the inner radius. This effect ensures that the recording medium can be used for recording at a constant angular velocity (CAV).

Abstract: A defibrillation circuit generates a defibrillation pulse and includes a patient-parameter compensator that causes the pulse to have a predetermined characteristic regardless of the value of a patient parameter. For example, the circuit can generate defibrillation pulses that have a desired shape, decay rate, voltage level, current level, and/or energy level regardless of the patient impedance. Consequently, a defibrillator that includes the circuit is likely to be more effective than prior defibrillators in restoring normal heart rhythms to patients having an atypical value for a parameter such as impedance.

Abstract: A method for selecting a chapter boundary for a digital video recording is provided that includes examining cut-rates for the recording. A determination is made regarding whether a default chapter length has passed. A determination is made regarding whether the cut-rate for the recording at the default chapter length is low. The chapter boundary is selected at the default chapter length when the cut-rate for the recording at the default chapter length is low.

Abstract: A self-biased cascade amplifier circuit includes first and second transistors connected in series and coupled between a dc voltage source terminal and a common terminal. An input signal terminal is coupled to a control electrode of the first transistor, and an output signal terminal is coupled to an output terminal of the second transistor. An integrated bias circuit is coupled between the dc voltage source terminal and the common terminal for internally biasing both the first and the second transistors without the use of an external bias supply or a direct bias connection to the dc voltage source. This arrangement provides a fully self-biased cascode amplifier circuit having improved performance and a simple and compact configuration.

Abstract: A system and method are disclosed that provide an advanced design of coded video packets using a resynchronization maker for video transmission applications. The resynchronization marker has a fixed ranged bit length within each video object plane or video frame and is cyclically updated video frame by video frame. This coded video packet structure allows decoders to automatically find the video object plane boundary without additional bit stream overhead. This has a particular advantage when a video object plane header is lost during transmission.