Abstract: To enable a tractor bonnet to be opened and closed it is pivotably connected near its front end to longer arms of respective laterally-spaced interconnected bell-crank levers which are pivotably mounted about a common transverse axis on an upstanding sub-frame secured to the tractor's main frame. When the bonnet has been initially moved forwardly, thus pivoting the levers relative to both the bonnet and the sub-frame, the shorter arms of the levers abut against the sub-frame whereafter the rear end of the bonnet is secondarily moved upwardly and forwardly into opened position by pivoting the bonnet relative to the stationary levers. The bonnet is closed by performing the same movements in reverse sequence, a transverse arch preferably being so fixed relative to the main frame as to guide the bonnet near the end of its initial closing movement.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for controlling two fluid-controlled drive members, one of which is double-acting, wherein a communication conduit connects the supply conduits of said double-acting drive member, a non-return valve being disposed in said communication conduit and allowing the passage of the fluid solely from the small chamber towards the large chamber of said double-acting drive member, while another conduit is adapted to connect the large chamber of the double-acting drive member to the chamber of the second drive member. The result of the invention is the elimination of lift of a hydraulic loading shovel when digging.

Abstract: An earth moving machine having a boom, a dipperstick, and a bucket all mounted for pivotal movement one with respect to the other, a double acting cylinder for each of the boom, the dipperstick, and the bucket, respectively, for controlling the pivotal movement of the bucket, for raising and lowering the boom, and for extended and retracting the dipperstick.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pressurized fluid mechanism comprising a cam, a cylinder-block mounted for rotation with respect to the cam, cylinders disposed radially in said cylinder-block, pistons sliding in said cylinders, supporting rollers supporting the pistons on said cam, each roller being placed inside a transverse bore provided in each piston and a device with abutments to hold each roller in axial position in its bore.Each roller being able to comprise two projecting members on each side, the abutments present interruptions in axial directions which coincide with the radial planes containing said projecting members.The invention finds an application in the production of compact engines with "releasable" pistons.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a double-acting hydraulic pump comprising a piston moving with a reciprocal rectilinear movement inside a cylinder of which each chamber is provided with a suction valve and a delivery valve, the rod of said piston being adapted to be driven by a variable-displacement driving member. The said piston rod extends beyond the piston and moves, outside the cylinder within a space of variable volume, provided in the body of the pump, which communicates, with a member controlling the by-pass device through which the two chambers of the cylinder communicate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an assembly, for use in a pressurized fluid mechanism equipped with pistons bearing against a reaction plate by way of slipper blocks, which assembly consists in such a piston and the associated slipper block coupled to one end of said piston by means of a "ball and socket" type assembly, the male element of the assembly being constituted by that part of the slipper block facing the face supporting the said slipper block on the reaction plate. A bolt comprising a screw and nut, joins the slipper block to the piston, the supporting surfaces of the nut and of the screw head on the corresponding parts of the slipper head and of the piston being of the "ball and socket" type.The invention finds an application in the production of high power hydraulic motors.

Abstract: The present invention is a hoisting winch that uses two motors, one a low-speed, high-torque hoisting motor and the other a high-speed, low-torque compensation motor. The motor shafts are connected to a cable drum by an epicycloidal gear trains. Uni-directional free-wheel assemblies are operatively connected to the motor shafts between the motors and an associated gear train. A first free wheel assembly includes a first driving element which is connected to the hoisting motor shaft and which drives a first driven element only in the drum unwinding direction. A second free wheel assembly includes a second driving element which is connected to the compensation motor shaft and which drives a second driven element driven only in the drum winding direction. Selectively appliable and releasable brakes resist rotation of the driven elements. An electrohydraulic control system controls the motors and brakes to allow the hoisting winch to be used in loading and unloading cargo from a ship.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device used for driving the endless track of an earthworking machine or implement comprising a main drive sprocket provided with a plurality of teeth, which cooperate with a pinion whose outer teeth have a shape corresponding to that of the driving fingers of the endless, the said main drive sprocket being, on the one hand, mounted for rotation on a support secured to the chassis of the machine, and on the other hand, coupled to an hydraulic motor which drives it in rotation and is mounted on the said support, via the said pinion, which is wedged on the output shaft of the said hydraulic motor. The support which is common to the main drive sprocket, to its driving pinion and to the hydraulic motor has a vertical plane of symmetry which merges with the plane of symmetry common to the main drive sprocket and to its driving pinion. The invention finds an application in hydraulic shovels with caterpillar tracks.

Abstract: The invention relates to a fluid engine constituted by cylinders divided into two groups, by a valve bank which comprises two enclosures connected selectively to a source of fluid and to a reservoir, and connecting each cylinder of a first group, with the said enclosures, successively, and by means for selecting the speed of the engine, which means comprise a movable member adapted to occupy two positions which, in a first position, creates a communication between the cylinder of the second group and the enclosures, successively, and in a second position, isolate said cylinders from one of the enclosures.Said engine comprises a shuttle valve which, when the movable member is in its second position, connects the cylinders of the second group to that of the two enclosures which contains the fluid under the lowest pressure.The invention finds an application in the production of a mechanically reliable reversible engine.

Abstract: The invention relates to a supporting chassis for a working machine, having a central frame provided, on each side of its longitudinal middle plane, with an indentation, whose general concavity is transversely directed opposite the middle plane, and which is delimited by two transverse arms, each one including a substantially vertical cross-plate, and, further having two longitudinal side-members placed on either sides of the middle plane, substantially parallel thereto, the ends of the arms defining an indentation which constitutes the areas where the central frame is secured by welding to the corresponding side-member, each arm being secured to the side-member essentially by welding the outermost edge of the cross-plate of this arm to the side-member, and the invention finding an application in the production of a hydraulic bucket loader with strong chassis.

Abstract: The invention relates to a supporting chassis for a working machine, constituted by a central frame assembled to two longitudinal side-members.Each side-member is essentially constituted by a metal sheet which is bent to form an overturned V and by a plate, closing off the said V, which is fitted to the lower ends of the sides of the overturned V.The invention finds an application as a supporting chassis for a hydraulic shovel.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hydraulic loader comprising a boom, a balance beam and a bucket for loading material, boom jacks and balance beam jacks being coupled between the frame and the boom and between the boom and the balance beam. A secondary jack is also coupled between the frame and the boom and comprises an active chamber, while a first conduit connects this active chamber to the extension chamber of the balance beam jack and a first cut-off valve is disposed in this first conduit, establishing, in its first position, communication of the two sections of the first conduit which are connected thereto, isolating, on the contrary, in its second position, these two sections. One application of the invention is the production of a powerful and efficient loader.

Abstract: The invention relates to the chassis of a public works machine, constituted by a central frame joined with two side-members.After assembly with the two side-members, the central frame constitutes a girder comprising a lower plate, an upper plate, two cross-plates, and two longitudinal plates, which plates are joined together as follows:each cross-plate to the upper plate, to the lower plate and to each one of the longitudinal plates,and the upper plate and the lower plate to the longitudinal plates, so as to constitute a closed compartment.The invention finds an application in the construction of a chassis for a mechanical shovel.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hydraulic engine with radial pistons, comprising girders which transmit the thrusts of the pistons and rest against strips secured to the cylinder block.The surface of the cylinder block has a degree of roughness at least equal to the following values given in reference to the currently applied norms 0.25 .mu.RA; 15 .mu.Rt; and 8 .mu.Rp.The invention finds its application in the production of a reliable engine.

Abstract: The invention relates to a fluid mechanism supplied with pressurized fluid by means of a "dis-engageable" valve-seat. Such mechanism further comprises a controlled and independent device for re-engaging the said valve-seat. The invention finds an application in the production of a hydraulic relief engine for use on a trailer pulled by a tractor.

Abstract: The invention relates to a drive-assisting device comprising at least a fluid relief engine, a source of pressurized fluid, an engine supply pipe connecting the delivery connector of the fluid source to the inlet connector of the engine, and a calibrated discharge valve, shunt-connected to the supply pipe and provided with means for adjusting its calibration, the control of which is deliberate.

Abstract: The invention relates to a power arm comprising four faces, two of which being constituted by plates, which arm is mounted for pivotment about an axis and with respect to a structure, and is fitted with the coupling lug of a jack comprising a pivoting axis of said jack and its support, permitting a deflection of said jack which is parallel to the deflection of the arm, said support being constituted by extended portions of the plates.The arm comprises a cross piece of which the length 1 is substantially equal to the spacing between the said extended portions and which is situated between the said extended portions, and transversed by the axis, a threaded end of which cooperates with a nut to hold the cross piece in position between the said extended portions.An application is found in the production of a shovel boom.