Abstract: A novel surface acoustic wave device with a decreased velocity dispersion and a low insertion loss as well as the fabrication method therefore is provided. The surface acoustic wave device includes a substrate, an insulating layer with an indentation on the substrate, a silicon layer divided by an etched window with a first portion on the insulating layer and a second portion suspended above the indentation, a piezoelectric layer on the first and the second portions of the silicon layer, and at least an electrode on the piezoelectric layer.

Abstract: A circuit apparatus for driving a light emitting diode with a low voltage is disclosed. The circuit apparatus includes an NPN transistor, a PNP transistor, a capacitor connected to a base of the NPN transistor, a resistor connected to a contact point between the base of the NPN transistor and the capacitor and connected to the power, and an inductor connected to the power ground and a collector of the PNP transistor.

Abstract: A detecting apparatus for a lamp is disclosed. The detecting apparatus includes a central processing unit for receiving a spectrum signal and converting the spectrum signal into a digital signal, a converter for converting the digital signal to an analog signal, a controller for receiving the analog signal and generating an operating signal, and an amplifier for receiving the operating signal and outputting a voltage signal to activate the lamp, wherein the spectrum signal is analyzed and differentiated such that an operating condition for the lamp is obtained.

Abstract: A non-contact voltage detecting method and device are provided. The non-contact voltage detecting device includes a discharge lamp having an excitation voltage and a lighting voltage applied thereon, a boost circuit coupled to the discharge lamp for providing an operation voltage to the discharge lamp and a switch circuit coupled to the boost circuit for providing a periodical high-low signal level to control the boost circuit wherein the discharge lamp flickers if there is a relatively high voltage power nearby, while the discharge lamp is extinguished without the relatively high voltage power nearby. In addition, the device is capable of being an illumination source by increasing an input voltage of the boost circuit when it is not used for detecting the high voltage power.

Abstract: A detecting apparatus for a lamp is disclosed. The detecting apparatus includes a central processing unit for receiving a spectrum signal and converting the spectrum signal into a digital signal, a converter for converting the digital signal to an analog signal, a controller for receiving the analog signal and generating an operating signal, and an amplifier for receiving the operating signal and outputting a voltage signal to activate the lamp, wherein the spectrum signal is analyzed and differentiated such that an operating condition for the lamp is obtained.

Abstract: A preparation for forming a thin film capacitor includes forming an amorphous ferroelectric film, such as barium strontium titanate [(Ba,Sr)TiO3] film, for use as an interface between a metal electrode and a polycrystalline ferroelectric film, such as (Ba,Sr) TiO3 film. The polycrystalline ferroelectric film serves as a dielectric layer of the thin film capacitor in view of the fact that the polycrystalline ferroelectric film has a high dielectric constant. The amorphous ferroelectric film serves as a buffer layer for inhibiting the leakage current of the thin film capacitor. The amorphous ferroelectric film is grown by sputtering and by introducing a working gas, such as argon, and a reactive gas, such as oxygen, into a reaction chamber in which a plasma is generated at room temperature.

Abstract: This invention provides a geometrical structure configuration of maglev forces in a maglev rotational bearing apparatus. The bearing apparatus uses the magnetic forces as the suspension support for the rotational shaft, and utilizes a radial maglev support module to provide two maglev constraint forces perpendicular to and crossing on the axis of rotating shaft and an axial maglev support module to provide three maglev constraint forces parallel to the axis but non-coplanar. From the viewpoint of kinematical geometry, this machine has five linearly independent constraint forces so that the main axis is allowed to be suspended without contact and friction with static elements, and the suspension force in axial direction is better than currently available maglev bearings. The rotational shaft can be driven by a motor to perform high-speed rotational motion with noises free and vibrations free.