Abstract: A continuous process for producing printed patterns on retroreflective material is disclosed, wherein a partially cured pattern is printed on a roll of film and partially cured cube-corner prisms are bonded to the film over the printed matter thereby encapsulating the printed matter to protect the printed matter from the environment.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 13, 1998
Date of Patent:
September 19, 2000
Assignee:
Reflexite Corporation
Inventors:
Robert B. Nilsen, Gus Bernard, Michael J. Hanrahan
Abstract: A portable and compact retroreflective sign system includes a base, a winding mechanism roller attached to the base, and a retroreflective roll-up sheeting having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is attached to the roller and the sign is wound about the roller. A sign support is attached to the base for supporting the roll-up sign in an unrolled position, wherein the sign support is extendible from the base. An attachment means is present at the second end of the retroreflective roll-up sheeting for attaching the sheeting to the sign support.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 5, 1998
Date of Patent:
September 12, 2000
Assignee:
Reflexite Corporation
Inventors:
James X Jing, Tsunenori Matsunaga, Takashi Kawai
Abstract: A retroreflective structure is described in which an array of transparent prisms is formed on a release coating of a sheet. The fact side of the prisms is made reflective and the prisms are either released to form a plurality of individual retroreflective structures or the array is adhered to a supporting substrate and then released from the base sheet. In the latter case, the array can be applied to a pre-existing structure formed of compatible fabrics, such as tarpaulins.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 3, 1998
Date of Patent:
September 5, 2000
Assignee:
Reflexite Corporation
Inventors:
David C. Martin, Edward D. Phillips, William P. Rowland
Abstract: The method for forming a retroreflective sheeting includes providing a first layer and forming a prism array on the first layer. A second layer is applied to the prism array. The first thermoplastic layer is welded to the second thermoplastic layer, while applying a die having a plurality of cells with multi-course, hatched patterned perimeters to the layers to dislocate a portion of the prism array, thereby allowing the first layer to be bonded to the second layer at the portion.
Abstract: A retroreflective structure is disclosed that has cube corner retroreflective elements. The structure includes a first array of retroreflective elements oriented in a first direction within a plane and a second array of retroreflective elements oriented in a second direction within the plane, wherein said second direction being about 90.degree. to said first direction. The structure further includes a third array of retroreflective elements oriented in a third direction within the plane, wherein said third direction being about 180.degree. to said first direction and a fourth array of retroreflective elements oriented in a fourth direction being about 270.degree. to said first direction. In one embodiment, the retroreflective structure includes the retroreflective elements having cube corner elements having a pitch between elements in the range of between about 0.0035 and 0.0045 inches (0.088 and 0.114 millimeters).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 1, 1997
Date of Patent:
March 14, 2000
Assignee:
Reflexite Corporation
Inventors:
Robert B. Nilsen, Xiao Jing Lu, Gary J. Gauer
Abstract: A fire-resistant retroreflective structure having an array of rigid retroreflective elements and a method for making the structure are disclosed. The retroreflective structure is formed of an array of rigid retroreflective elements having a first side and a second side. A transparent polymeric film is attached to the first side of the array of rigid retroreflective elements. A transparent fire-resistant outerlayer is attached to the transparent polymeric film. A flame-retardant layer is placed proximate to the second side of the array of rigid retroreflective elements. A fire-resistant polymer underlayer is attached to the flame-retardant layer. The five resistant polymer underlayer can be bonded to the transparent polymeric film through the array of rigid retroreflective elements and the flame-retardant layer.
Abstract: Retroreflective prisms are formed with windows thereon by removing a portion of the prism mold on one prism pair leaving the apex of the prism intact. In this manner smaller prisms are formed adjacent larger prisms. Optionally, the optical axis of the prisms may be tilted with respect to one another, preferably in a negative direction. The smaller prisms with windows provide increased brightness and optimize the retroreflection light.
Abstract: A retroreflective structure is described in which an array of transparent prisms is formed on a release coating of a sheet. The facet side of the prisms is made reflective and the prisms are either released to form a plurality of individual retroreflective structures or the array is adhered to a supporting substrate and then released from the base sheet. In the latter case, the array can be applied to a pre-existing structure formed of compatible fabrics, such as tarpaulins.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 5, 1996
Date of Patent:
November 3, 1998
Assignee:
Reflexite Corporation
Inventors:
David C. Martin, Edward D. Phillips, William P. Rowland
Abstract: A retroreflective structure is described in which an array of transparent prisms is formed on a release coating of a sheet. The facet side of the prisms is made reflective and the prisms are either released to form a plurality of individual retroreflective structures or the array is adhered to a supporting substrate and then released from the base sheet. In the latter case, the array can be applied to a pre-existing structure formed of compatible fabrics, such as tarpaulins.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 7, 1997
Date of Patent:
September 8, 1998
Assignee:
Reflexite Corporation
Inventors:
David C. Martin, Edward D. Phillips, William P. Rowland
Abstract: A retroreflective structure is described in which an array of transparent prisms is formed on a release coating of a sheet. The facet side of the prisms is made reflective and the prisms are either released to form a plurality of individual retroreflective structures or the array is adhered to a supporting substrate and then released from the base sheet. In the latter case, the array can be applied to a pre-existing structure formed of compatible fabrics, such as tarpaulins.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 7, 1997
Date of Patent:
July 28, 1998
Assignee:
Reflexite Corporation
Inventors:
David C. Martin, Edward D. Phillips, William P. Rowland
Abstract: Retroreflective material is disclosed which is formed of an array of microprisms which reflect light more uniformly by forming a concave curvature in the base face of the prisms.
Abstract: A retroreflective structure has a window side and a facet side. The facet side has a plurality of steps with treads and risers intersecting at an angle. The risers include an array of retroreflective elements. Preferably, the elements are cube-corner prisms. The method includes forming the structure by polymerizing a polymerizable material in a mold having a facet side including a tiered structure having a plurality of steps with treads and risers intersecting at an angle and wherein the risers include an array of retroreflective elements.
Abstract: Retroreflective sheeting and articles are formed in which the size of the retroreflective and non-retroflective surfaces may be varied across an array of microprisms. This is accomplished by varying the location of the reflective coating applied to the microprism side facets, such that, some prism side facets are completely coated with reflective material while others are coated only at the apex area; and still others are coated with a non-reflective coatings, such as, a colored adhesive.
Abstract: A fire-resistant retroreflective structure having an array of rigid retroreflective elements and a method for making the structure are disclosed. The retroreflective structure is formed of an array of rigid retroreflective elements having a first side and a second side. A transparent polymeric film is attached to the first side of the array of rigid retroreflective elements. A transparent fire-resistant outerlayer is attached to the transparent polymeric film. A flame-retardant layer is placed proximate to the second side of the array of rigid retroreflective elements. A fire-resistant polymer underlayer is attached to the flame-retardant layer. The fire resistant polymer underlayer can be bonded to the transparent polymeric film through the array of rigid retroreflective elements and the flame-retardant layer.
Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming "seamless" retroreflective sheeting is described. At least two mold surfaces are used, each having alternate areas of arrays of prism recesses and spaces. In a first step, prisms are formed in one of the mold surfaces and applied to a base film or web. Next, prisms are formed on the second mold surface and applied to the spaced areas left in the first step.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 9, 1996
Date of Patent:
July 1, 1997
Assignee:
Reflexite Corporation
Inventors:
Gus Bernard, Robert B. Nilsen, Michael J. Hanrahan
Abstract: A retroreflective structure having prism elements and a method for making the structure are disclosed. The retroreflective structure is formed of an extensible, elastomeric film and a rigid, non-extensible array of retroreflective prism elements. The array is bonded to the elastomeric film, thereby forming a retroreflective structure which can be significantly stretched without significantly diminishing the retroreflective properties of the structure.
Abstract: A retroreflective structure is described in which an array of free-standing retroreflective prisms is formed on a suitable substrate for application of the structure to pre-existing structure formed of compatible fabrics, such as tarpaulins.
Abstract: A method and apparatus is described for producing a signaling device which uses sunlight or moonlight to signal a target by retroreflecting light through a window provided on the light reflective material of a mirror. A specular light reflective material with an opening coincident with the first opening is provided on the light reflective side of the mirror to aid in alignment of the mirror with the target.
Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming retroreflective sheeting with improved daytime whiteness performance is described in which air spheres are encapsulated into the prism structure when the prism base body is laminated to the prisms in a mold.