Abstract: A femtosecond pulse laser apparatus includes a pump light source configured to provide a pump light, a gain medium configured to obtain a gain of a laser light using the pump light, a first curved mirror and a second curved mirror, which are provided at both sides of the gain medium, an output mirror configured to transmit a portion of the laser light and reflect the other portion of the laser light to the gain medium, a mode locking portion configured to generate a femtosecond pulse of the laser light, and an acoustic wave generator configured to provide an acoustic wave into the gain medium so as to adjust self-phase modulation of the laser light.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a preparation method of a copper green rust pigment, particularly a preparation method of a copper green rust pigment that can replace the traditional Dancheong Hayeob pigment comprising the following steps: a step of preparing a copper powder comprising at least one of copper; and a copper alloy comprising copper and at least one of tin (Sn), zinc (Zn), and lead (Pb); and a step of corroding the copper powder by mixing the copper powder with a corrosive agent containing sodium chloride and ammonium chloride. The corrosive agent includes 75 to 90 weight % of the sodium chloride and 10 to 25 weight % of the ammonium chloride based on the total weight.

Abstract: An ultra-large horizontal seepage test system with intelligent graded loading and variable seepage path is provided, which includes a water storage system, a water pressure system, a horizontal seepage test system and an intelligent loading and control system. The water storage system, the water pressure system and the horizontal seepage test system are connected in sequence, and the water pressure system is used to apply a water pressure and a vertical pressure to a test piece to be tested in the horizontal seepage test system. An outlet valve of the horizontal seepage test system is connected to the water storage system, and the intelligent loading and control system is used to control operations of electrical components of the water pressure system and the horizontal seepage test system. With the test system, a water head pressure can be loaded intelligently, and an infiltration angle of water inflow can be adjusted.

Abstract: The method for configuring the network of a factory energy management system (FEMS) includes receiving a parameter set for configuration of the network, generating a diagram based on a characteristic for the parameter of each of communication schemes available for configuration of the network, determining, based on the diagram, a communication characteristic matrix including a characteristic value representing the characteristic for the parameter of each of the communication schemes, determining a correlation matrix representing a weight for the parameter in each process to be managed by the FEMS, deriving a communication adaptability matrix by applying the weight corresponding to the parameter for each process of the correlation matrix to the characteristic value for the parameter of each of the communication schemes included in the communication characteristic matrix, and determining a communication scheme to be applied for each process from among the communication schemes using the communication adaptabili

Abstract: The present invention discloses a CIELAB color space-based quantitative testing and analysis method for rice seed viability, and the method comprises removing husks on surfaces of rice seeds, soaking and imbibing the rice seeds without the husks removed, staining the rice seeds by using a TTC staining solution, and longitudinally cutting the rice seeds along embryos; converting the longitudinal section image of the rice seed from an RGB color space to a CIELAB color space, and calculating L value, a value and b value per unit area of the rice embryo as a staining intensity per unit area, and converting the staining intensity into a rice seed viability score according to a pre-established conversion model of the staining intensity and the rice seed viability score. According to the present invention, a reference result can be provided for the rapid, accurate and objective evaluation of the seed viability.

Abstract: A cluster-supporting catalyst including porous carrier particles having acid sites, and catalyst metal clusters supported within the pores of the porous carrier particles. In the cluster-supporting catalyst including porous carrier particles having acid sites, and catalyst metal clusters supported within the pores of the porous carrier particles, the catalyst metal may be rhodium, the catalyst metal may be palladium, the catalyst metal may be platinum, or the catalyst metal may be copper.

Abstract: A system includes a camera configured to capture image data of an environment, a monitoring system configured to generate a gaze sequences of a subject, and a computing device communicatively coupled to the camera and the monitoring system. The computing device is configured to receive the image data from the camera and the gaze sequences from the monitoring system, implement a machine learning model comprising a convolutional encoder-decoder neural network configured to process the image data and a side-channel configured to inject the gaze sequences into a decoder stage of the convolutional encoder-decoder neural network, generate, with the machine learning model, a gaze probability density heat map, and generate, with the machine learning model, an attended awareness heat map.

Abstract: A recyclable inclination measuring device includes measuring units arranged in a linear array during installation, and two adjacent measuring units are eccentrically hinged by a joint; during the measurement, measuring units are arranged in a Z shape in the measuring tube, the inner wall of the measuring tube is closely attached to the joint, and measuring units extending out of the measuring tube are folded and arranged. the present invention adopts a recyclable inclination measuring device with the above structure, during the measurement, it is placed in the measuring tube, which can be arranged in a Z shape under the action of gravity, and then it can be measured with the synchronous rotation of the measuring tube, when it is recovered, it only needs to be pulled out, which reduces the difficulty of recovery and improves the recovery efficiency.

Abstract: An operation method of a terminal may comprise receiving, from a base station, information of target transmission points targeted for a report of first channel state information (CSI) among the plurality of transmission points; receiving a first CSI-reference signal (CSI-RS) from the target transmission points; transmitting the first CSI determined based on the first CSI-RS to the base station; receiving, from the base station, information on a first transmission point determined based on the first CSI; receiving, from the first transmission point indicated by the information on the first transmission point, a second CSI-RS; receiving, from the base station, information on a requirement; and transmitting, to the base station, a second CSI including a transmission parameter for achieving the requirement.

Abstract: A robot includes a housing including a first shell and a second shell and having a first configuration and a second configuration, a rack disposed in an inner cavity of the housing, a telescopic assembly disposed on the rack and connected between the first shell and the second shell, and a rotary wing assembly disposed on the rack and having a folded configuration and a flight configuration. The rotary wing assembly includes: a folding arm with one end rotatably connected to the rack, a rotary wing, and a tilting arm connected between the rotary wing and the folding arm, the tilting arm and the rotary wing are extended to an outside of the housing to be adapted to drive the robot to fly in the flight configuration, and the tilting arm is rotatable relative to the folding arm to adjust a rotation direction of the rotary wing.

Abstract: Provided is a method of generating direction vectors of particles. The method includes calculating, by a processor, a center of gravity of the particles on the basis of characteristic values of one or more particles in a cluster including the particles, and generating, by the processor, direction vectors of the particles on the basis of the center of gravity.

Abstract: A navigation system of a surgical robot includes an endoscope and a navigation device. The endoscope is configured to capture an internal image of a tissue. The navigation device is configured for: analyzing the internal image to obtain a depth information of the tissue; determining whether there are several passages in the tissue according to the depth information; and selecting the passage that conforms to a path planning setting when the passages appear in the tissue.

Abstract: Disclosed are a magnetic structure of a voice coil motor, a voice coil motor, a zoom lens and a photographic equipment. The magnetic structure of the voice coil motor is applied on a zoom lens and includes a yoke assembly and a magnetic stripe assembly; the yoke assembly includes two annular yoke bodies provided side by side in the first direction. The central axis of each annular yoke body is provided along the second direction. Each annular yoke body is extended along the third direction. The two annular yoke bodies are provided with two first yoke sections that are close to each other and two second yoke sections that are far away from each other in the first direction.

Abstract: The present invention relates to verifying the suitability of a tool and diagnosing a spindle for a machining center on which different tools are mounted. Provided are a machining center spindle diagnosis apparatus and method configured to monitor a change of a tool in the machining center; when the change of the tool is recognized, control the machining center to idle the spindle; acquire sensor data from a sensor installed on the machining center during the idling of the spindle; input the acquired sensor data to a tool verifying model pre-trained by a machine learning technology to verify suitability of the tool; and when the tool is verified to be suitable, inputting the acquired sensor data to a spindle diagnosing model pre-trained by the machine learning technology to diagnose an operating state of the spindle.

Abstract: A judging method for a module peeling time of a soft electronic fabric module is provided. The method includes: preselecting a plurality of module material combinations, the plurality of module material combinations respectively comprising a substrate material, a wire material and a packaging material; extracting the plurality of module material combinations to generate a plurality of module material combination parameters; generating a plurality of machine learning training data based on the plurality of module material combination parameters and a plurality of module pre-processing conditions; and training a machine learning model according to the plurality of machine learning training data to provide an optimized prediction model for judging a module peeling time.

Abstract: A method of preparing scandium metal includes mixing aluminum powder and scandium fluoride powder to form a mixture, heating the mixture in a vacuum environment to react the aluminum powder with the scandium fluoride powder for forming aluminum fluoride gas and scandium metal, and removing the aluminum fluoride gas by evacuation to obtain the scandium metal.

Abstract: A docking structure includes a first base and a second base connected to the first base; a first electrode group arranged in parallel and combined on an insulating block; and a second electrode group arranged in parallel with the first electrode group, wherein the second electrode group is used for bonding the first electrode group, the second electrode group is combined with the first base and has freedom in a first direction, moves in the first direction by a first elastic structure; the first base is combined with the second base and has freedom in a second direction different from the first direction. A second elastic structure is connected between the first and second bases. A first plane of the first electrode group and a second plane of the second electrode group are kept in parallel surface contact during docking the first and second electrode groups.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for distributed training of an AI model in a channel-sharing network environment. The method includes determining whether data parallel processing is applied, calculating a computation time and a communication time when input data is evenly distributed across multiple computation devices, and unevenly distributing the input data across the multiple computation devices based on the computation time and the communication time.

Abstract: A linear driving module includes: a control circuit, a dimming module, and a low-dropout regulator. The control circuit generates switch signals in response to a change in a pulsed DC voltage. The dimming module receives the pulsed DC voltage. The dimming module includes dimming units. Light-emitting diode units in the dimming units are in a light-on state or a light-off state. The low-dropout regulator receives an input voltage from the dimming unit, and converts the input voltage into a regulated voltage. The input voltage varies with the number of light-emitting diode units in the light-on state. The input voltage is lower than the pulsed DC voltage, and the regulated voltage is lower than the input voltage.

Abstract: A method for verifying reliability of an artificial intelligence (AI) model includes receiving an AI model request; creating a verification twin for evaluating the reliability of the AI model; and verifying the reliability of the AI model based on information collected while the AI model is executed on the digital twin network.