Abstract: A pixel circuit driving method of controlling an operation of a light-emitting element provided in a pixel of a display panel may comprise: applying pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) signals having a plurality of levels to a first terminal of a first transistor having a second terminal connected to a control terminal of a second transistor configured to drive the light-emitting element with a current according to a gray scale required for the light-emitting element; and applying a PAM signal of any one level selected from the PAM signals to the control terminal of the second transistor during each sub-frame time corresponding to a turn-on time of the first transistor controlled by a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal having a plurality of sub-frames in a single frame according to the gray scale.

Abstract: A precursor structure is provided. The precursor structure has the following chemical formula: ( La 2 ? Zr 2 - x ? M x ? O 7 ) · 1 2 ? ( La 2 - y ? M y ? ? O 3 ) , wherein M is a trivalent ion or a pentavalent ion, M? is a bivalent ion, x=0-1, y=0-1.5, and the precursor structure includes a pyrochlore phase. Since the pyrochlore phase may be transformed into the garnet phase through a lithiation process and the phase transition temperature is lower (e.g., 500-1000° C.), the precursor structure may be co-fired with the cathode material (e.g., lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2)) to form a thin lamination structure. That is, the thickness of the solid electrolyte may be effectively reduced, thereby improving the ionic conductivity of the solid electrolyte ion battery.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to an improved approach to providing gratitude between consumers and workers. In one embodiment, a method includes acquiring from a camera within a manufacturing facility, source video of manufacturing of different stages of a product. The method includes identifying, from the source video, segments associated with the product. The method includes generating a combined video from the segments. The method includes providing the combined video to a consumer associated with the product.

Abstract: A system for evaluating behavior of vehicles is provided. The system includes an input device configured to receive a request for evaluation of behavior of vehicles, one or more processors, one or more memory modules communicatively coupled to the one or more processors; and machine readable instructions stored in the one or more memory modules. The machine readable instructions, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the system to: collect log files related to vehicles from a plurality of sources, a format of log files from one source being different from a format of log files from another source, extract one or more parameters for the vehicles from the collected log files based on the request for evaluation, and evaluate behavior of the vehicles based on the extracted one or more parameters, wherein the one or more parameters include time series and time intervals.

Abstract: A nuclear reaction detection device 100 includes a semiconductor memory 100 arranged in an environment in which radiation is incident, a position information storage unit 210 that stores spatial position information of a semiconductor element in the semiconductor memory 100, a bit position specifying unit 220 that detects that an SEU (Single Event Upset) has occurred in the semiconductor element included in the semiconductor memory 100, and specifies the semiconductor element in which the SEU has occurred, and a position calculating unit 230 that calculates a spatial position in which the SEU has occurred, based on the specified semiconductor element and the spatial position information.

Abstract: A method for obtaining image data of a subject, including; a first scanning step including a plurality of steps W, each step W being a step of determining one place existing in a one-dimensional, two-dimensional, or three-dimensional first space; and a second scanning step of scanning insides of second spaces including at least one of the places, wherein the second scanning step includes a step X of randomly determining a location of an observation point and a step Y of obtaining a piece of image data for the observation point, and, at a time point of end of scanning an inside of one of the second spaces, the second space has a first region including 50% of observation points and a second region existing outside the first region and including remaining 50% of the observation points, the second region being larger than the first region by at least 15%.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method, an apparatus and a storage medium for performing encoding/decoding on an image using a subpicture. A picture may be partitioned into various units such as subpictures and slices, and various syntax elements and structures may be used to specify the units. In an embodiment, there is a method for configuring a reference picture list for motion compensation in the case where the location of a reference subpicture to be referred to for motion compensation is different from the location of a target subpicture. Further, in an embodiment, there is provided a method for providing the configuration of a reference picture list and an override on the number of activated reference indexes.

Abstract: A spliced display including a transparent substrate, a plurality of micro (light-emitting diodes) LEDs, and a plurality of light sensors is provided. The transparent substrate has a display surface and a back surface opposite to each other. The driving backplanes are disposed on the back surface of the transparent substrate to be spliced with each other. The micro LEDs are disposed on the driving backplanes respectively and located between the micro LEDs and the transparent substrate. Each of the driving backplanes is corresponding to parts of the micro LEDs. The light sensors are disposed on the transparent substrate and located between the driving backplanes and the transparent substrate. Each of the light sensors is adjacent to at least two of the micro LEDs, and at least one of the at least two of the micro LEDs is adjacent to two of the light sensor.

Abstract: Sensors that include carbon nanotubes, and articles that include the sensors. The sensors may include a buckypaper. The sensors may be flexible. Methods of making sensors, which may include printing an electrode on a substrate. The printing of an electrode may be achieved with an inkjet printer.

Abstract: A balance for timepieces includes a rim, a hub, and at least one arm connecting the hub to the rim. At least one portion of the balance is made of an at least partially amorphous metal alloy. The at least partially amorphous metal alloy is based on an element chosen from the group consisting of platinum, zirconium and titanium, and has a coefficient of thermal expansion comprised between 7 ppm/° C. and 12 ppm/° C. The balance can be manufactured by moulding. A resonator can include such a balance and a monocrystalline quartz balance spring.

Abstract: Provided are a method and a system for transmitting multiple data, in which the method includes receiving a plurality of transmission files for transmission from a transmission device of the first network to a reception device of the second network, and temporarily storing the received files, generating flexible packets by dividing each of the plurality of transmission files by a flexible packet length determined according to size of the files, in which a transmission file in a size smaller than the flexible packet length among the plurality of transmission files is generated as one flexible packet without being divided, loading the flexible packets into a plurality of flexible frames based on a corresponding transmission file priority according to a maximum data transmission size, and transmitting the plurality of flexible frames to the second network.

Abstract: The present application relates to an automated segmentation method for use with echocardiograms (echo). The method uses an iterative Dijkstra's algorithm, a strategic node selection, and a novel cost matrix formulation based on intensity peak prominence and is this termed the “Prominence Iterative Dijkstra's” algorithm, or ProID.

Abstract: Modified influenza virus neuraminidases are described herein that improve viral replication, thus improving the yield of vaccine viruses. Expression of such modified neuraminidases by influenza virus may also stabilize co-expressed hemagglutinins so that the hemagglutinins do not undergo mutation or decrease the need for HA binding to cells.

Abstract: A gallium nitride semiconductor device includes: a chip formation substrate made of gallium nitride and having one surface and an other surface opposite to the one surface; a one surface side element component disposed on the one surface and providing a component of an one surface side of a semiconductor element; and a metal film constituting a back surface electrode in contact with the other surface. The other surface has an irregularity provided by a plurality of convex portions with a trapezoidal cross section and a plurality of concave portions located between the convex portions; and an upper base surface of the trapezoidal cross section in each of the plurality of convex portions is opposed to the one surface.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of separating and removing a radioactive nuclide, particularly, C-14 and tritium from a radioactive waste resin, and an equipment therefor. The method of treating a radioactive waste resin of the present invention includes recycling of condensate water from which a C-14 radionuclide in the condensate water is removed, into a treatment part for a radioactive waste resin.

Abstract: Described herein are systems and methods for determining if a vehicle is parked. In one example, a system includes a processor, a sensor system, and a memory. Both the sensor system and the memory are in communication with the processor. The memory includes a parking determination module having instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to determine, using a random forest model, when the vehicle is parked based on vehicle estimated features, vehicle learned features, and vehicle taillight features of the vehicle that are based on sensor data from the sensor system.

Abstract: A method includes measuring a first set of photon-event data collected from a first crosstalk-monitoring zone of an optical receiver during a first period of time of flight ranging, measuring a second set of photon-event data collected from a second crosstalk-monitoring zone of the optical receiver during the first period of time of flight ranging, and generating a first dynamic crosstalk compensation value for a first histogram region of the optical receiver using the first set of photon-event data, the second set of photon-event data, and a native crosstalk compensation value for the first histogram region of the optical receiver.

Abstract: The invention provides a method and kits for inhibiting integrin ?9?1 activity comprising contacting integrin ?9?1 or a binding partner of integrin ?9?1 with an isolated anti-integrin ?9 inhibitor, wherein the integrin ?9?1 activity is inhibited. In certain aspects, the present invention provides a novel intervention by targeting integrin ?9?1 with a functional blocking inhibitor (e.g., peptides or antibodies) to limit brain damage following reperfusion after ischemic stroke.

Abstract: The functionality of a conventional mouse is extended to provide an extended number of simultaneously adjustable user interface parameters employing one or more user-removable modules. In an embodiment, a user interface for controlling an external device, such as a computer, includes a first user interface sensor configured with a housing. This first sensor generates a first plurality of signals responsive to movement of the housing relative to two orthogonal axes. A compartment is configured with the housing and is sized to receive the user-removable module. This user-removable module contains a second user interface sensor, which generates a second plurality of signals responsive to user manipulation. Output is provided responsive to signals generated by the first and second user interface sensors. In another embodiment, the housing of an extended functionality mouse itself serves as a module removable from a compartment provided in another physical device.

Abstract: An electrode includes a body and a breakable container of contact-enhancing fluid on or in the body. The container is impermeable to the fluid, and is breakable in response to physical manipulation of the electrode to disperse the fluid into the body.