Abstract: A winding device is provided with a device for the production of contact pressure of the bobbin against the drive roller. The device includes an additional pressure mechanism in the form of a pneumatic cylinder which does not reverse its torque exerted upon the bobbin holder to produce an additional contact pressure during bobbin build-up is provided.

Abstract: A yarn draw-off pipe for the withdrawal of a yarn, e.g. from a spinning rotor. To achieve easier replaceability of the yarn draw-off pipe, the latter is provided with an inclined surface upon which an elastic element bears to retain the yarn draw-off pipe. The inclined surface is placed in relation to the axis of the holder of the yarn draw-off pipe in such manner that the force of the elastic element exerted radially to the axis produces a force acting in axial direction, so that the yarn draw-off pipe is securely held in its holder.

Abstract: The present invention provides a process and device for the reduction of energy consumption in operating spinning elements in driving spinning rotors of open-spinning machines or the spindle drive of ring spinning machine or the roving frame. It is the object of the invention to constantly keep energy consumption in the operation of spinning element at a minimum. Contact pressure between each spinning element and the indirect driving device is adjusted as a function of the momentary difference between the rotational speed of the spinning element and of its driving device in stationary operation while rotational speeds only nominally change, so that the slippage between indirect driving device and spinning element remains constant in time.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for positioning conical or cylindrical cross-wound bobbins on a textile machine. The bobbins are rotated and tilted if required in the area between a conveyor belt and an intermittent conveyor and positioned by the intermittent conveyor for pick-up by a grasper of a palletizing device. Conveyor belt and intermittent conveyor, as well as a rotating device and/or a tilting device, are installed on the textile machine. The intermittent conveyor is a ratchet conveyor with catches which grasp the bobbins by the protruding tubes and pushes them into a predetermined position. During the back stroke, the catches move out of the way of the tube ends.

Abstract: A process and apparatus for the control of a yarn storage mechanism on a spinning mill machine is proposed. When yarns are wound up it may occur, e.g. in forming conical bobbins, that more yarn is delivered than is wound up. The yarn which is briefly in excess is here taken up in form of a yarn loop by a compensator arm which intervenes transversely in the course of the yarn and is mounted so as to be capable of swivelling. According to the invention it is proposed that the compensator arm be subjected to the force of a spring which acts upon it increasingly as the yarn loop decreases, and in that the force of an additional elastic element acts upon the compensator arm as further excursion occurs.

Abstract: A process for improving the regulation of a draw frame wherein measuring signals indicating thickness of a fiber sliver are detected at the input and output of the draw frame by measuring elements and processed by the regulating system of the draw frame comprising interfacing a fuzzy controller with the regulating system of the draw frame. The measuring signals indicating the thickness of the fiber sliver are inputted into the fuzzy controller. Various influencing factors which are not compensated for by the regulating system are also inputted into the fuzzy controller, the influencing factors having an effect on the measuring signals. The influencing factors are linked and weighted with respect to the measuring signals in the fuzzy controller in accordance with fuzzy inference rules based on empirical data established in the fuzzy controller.

Abstract: A process for responding to a malfunction at an open-end spinning station of an open-end spinning machine which requires piecing of the yarn at the spinning station. The process is for use in open-end spinning machines having a travelling service unit which travels alongside adjacently dispose spinning stations for servicing the spinning stations. The process includes summoning the traveling service unit to the malfunctioning spinning station and attempting piecing at the spinning station with the service unit for at least 2 attempts. Before each of the piecing attempts, the spinning rotor of the station is cleaned of fiber and debris before each of the piecing attempts.

Abstract: A process for cleaning an open-end spinning rotor which has a fiber collection channel and an open edge, which is covered by a rotor cover. A first compressed-air stream is directed towards the fiber collection channel in a first cleaning phase. Then, in a second cleaning phase, the spacing between the open edge of the spinning rotor and the rotor cover is increased. In addition, a suction air flow leaving the spinning rotor over its open edge is produced. To carry out this process, there is associated with the rotor cover an opening apparatus which is connected, together with at least one blower channel to a common control apparatus.

Abstract: In conveying fibers (20) pneumatically to the fiber collection surface of an open-end spinning element, the fibers (20) fed into the fiber feeding channel (4) are detached from the wall (42) of the fiber feeding channel (4)which follows the fiber-guiding peripheral wall (12) of the opener roller (10) preceding the fiber feeding channel (4) and are fed to the zone of high flow speed. For this purpose the concave peripheral wall (12) preceding the fiber feeding channel (4) merges via a convex surface (41) of such configuration and length into the wall (42) of the fiber feeding channel (4) that a tangent (43) applied to the end of the concave peripheral wall (12) preceding the fiber feeding channel (4) intersects the opposite wall (420) of the fiber feeding channel (4).

Abstract: A process for introducing a fiber sliver into a fiber processing machine which has an openable sliver feeding device and a sliver introduction funnel and a sliver injector, comprising the following steps: opening the openable sliver feeding device, grasping the leading end of the sliver pneumatically into and through the sliver introduction funnel and into the opened feeding device and closing the sliver feeding device on the sliver. The invention also includes a device for carrying out the process.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device to convey spinning cans from a first into a second position by a movable traveller. The traveller intersects the projection of housing sections and/or of the can guides on the plane of the movement of the traveller. An actuating device for a switch is installed in the direction of movement of the traveller between the traveller and the projection on the housing section and/or the can guide to stop the movement of the traveller.

Abstract: In an open-end spinning machine is provided with a plurality of spinning stations installed next to each other. Each station having a spinning element part of a drive unit, and an opener unit contained in several assemblies. A plurality of longitudinal structure elements are provided to which the assemblies of the spinning device are attached. The longitudinal structural elements are interconnected by transversal bracing. The transversal bracing may be an intermediate wall.

Abstract: A method of stopping a spool which is driven by a continuously rotating spool roller on an open-end spinning machine. The spool is lifted off the spool roller and a braking roller is placed on the peripheral surface of the spool, after which the braking roller is braked to a stop. In this case, the roller is driven substantially at the peripheral speed of the spool roller before being placed on the spool. In order to perform the method, the braking roller has associated with it a braking device which is connected for control purposes to a spool-changing device. The braking device is constructed as a direct-current machine with a resetter.

Abstract: A process for piecing a broken yarn on an open-end spinning device in which the fiber feed to the fiber collection surface, and which has been interrupted during stoppage of the open-end spinning device. The fiber feed is switched back on and is immediately brought to full production speed. In this process the combed-out state of the fiber tuft at the point in time of when fiber feed is switched back on is ascertained. The point in time when yarn draw off is switched back on and the speed of it are adapted to when the feeding of fibers to the fiber collection surface becoming effective. The yarn is subjected to a multi-phase acceleration. The first phase of the draw-off acceleration is adapted to the incorporation of fibers into the back-fed yarn end. At least one additional phase of the draw-off acceleration serves to reach and/or to maintain the desired fiber mass.

Abstract: In order to form parallel windings in the longitudinal end region of the empty tube, a drive roller, which is driven at a peripheral speed adapted to the constant thread withdrawal speed provided for the subsequent formation of the crosswinding, is placed onto the peripheral surface of the empty tube, which has been lifted from the winding cylinder, and the thread, which is delivered at a constant speed, is passed to the then driven empty tube. After formation of the reserve winding, the empty tube is lowered onto the winding cylinder. The thread is displaced towards the middle of the bobbin and, by way of adaptation to the shortening of the thread run occasioned thereby and to a change in diameter possibly then brought into effect, the peripheral speed of the drive roller is altered to maintain a constant thread wind-on tension. The thread is passed to the cross-winding device, and the drive roller is lifted from the empty tube.

Abstract: A rotary plate is provided for fiber sliver depositing devices, in particular for draw frames and carding machines. The plate includes a spatially curved sliver channel made of a pipe element with two arcs of circles verging directly into each other. The sliver channel of the rotary plate is preferably made of special friction reducing steel. The plate may also include a cover attached to the bottom thereof also formed of the friction reducing material.

Abstract: A process and a device is provided for the positioning of bobbins which are delivered by a conveying device and are tilted from a conveyed position into a position from which they can be picked up by a grasper. Provisions are made for the bobbins to be brought into the desired position for pickup by the grasper. For this, further provisions are made for the tilting action to be triggered by the bobbin which is running up against a tilting surface and for the bobbin to be brought up against a stop so that the predetermined position is achieved.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device to condense and guide a fiber sliver, in particular in a spinning plant preparation machine having a sliver funnel. The funnel is followed by draw-off rollers which are surrounded on both sides by guide surfaces. The lateral distances between the guide surfaces and the draw-off rollers can be adjusted independently of each other. A process is also provided according to which the distance between the guide surfaces is selected to be greater for puffed fiber material than for non-puffed fiber material. Furthermore, the distance between the guide surfaces is selected to be greater with synthetic fiber material than with natural fibers.

Abstract: The instant invention relates to a spinning device, in particular a spinning or winding device. The device comprises a pressure circuit with a valve installed therein to control the pressure. The valve can be actuated pneumatically. A device for rapid aeration of the valve is provided with the valve. The valve is actuated by compressed air acting upon a side of a cup seal away from a pressure chamber, causing the cup seal to close off an aeration opening. The compressed air streams past the cup seal and fills the pressure chamber, whereby a passage cross-section of the valve is reduced or closed off by means of a closing element acting upon the pressure in the pressure chamber in opposition to a restoring force. As the pressure on the side of the cup seal away from the pressure chamber is reduced, the pressure on the side of the cup seal towards the pressure chamber is increased. As a result the cup seal moves in direction of lower pressure and the aeration opening is again opened.

Abstract: The invention relates to a sliver channel of a spinning plant preparation machine for the deposit of a fiber sliver in a container. The sliver channel is designed in form of a helix with changing gradient.