Abstract: A method for checking a message in a communication system, in which multiple users are connected to a communication medium and exchange messages via same. A time difference between points in time of reception of a message that is sent on the communication medium is ascertained at two different, predefined positions on the communication medium, and based on a comparison of the time to at least one reference time difference, it is determined whether the message originates from a verified user.

Abstract: [Problem] To provide a motor and a manufacturing method of the motor capable of suppressing generation of creep noise. [Means for Resolution] A motor (49) that drives piston pumps (45, 48) according to the invention of the present application includes: a motor housing (61); an output rotary shaft (50); a first bearing (66) that supports the output rotary shaft (50) and is arranged on a side of the piston pumps; a second bearing (67) that supports one end of the output rotary shaft (50) and is arranged on a side of a bottom portion (72) of the motor housing (61); and a bearing holder (80, 90) that is held by an inner wall of the motor housing (61) so as to hold the second bearing (67).

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for operating a production plant having a plurality of processing stations, wherein the workpieces to be processed can be transported to the various processing stations by means of a transport system, wherein a plurality of computers are provided which are connected for data exchange via a computer network, the production plant being controlled by means of a plurality of control processes. According to the disclosure, during the operation of the production plant an initial decision is taken automatically about which control process is executed on which computer, wherein the initial decision is then implemented automatically.

Abstract: A neural network configured for classifying whether an image from an optical sensor characterizes an obstruction of the optical sensor or not. The classification is characterized by an output of the neural network for an input of the neural network and wherein the input is based on the image. The neural network comprises a first convolutional layer that characterizes a 1D-convolution along a vertical axis of a convolution output of a preceding convolutional layer and a second convolutional layer that characterizes a 1D-convolution along a horizontal axis of the convolution output. The output of the neural network is based on a first convolution output of the first convolutional layer and based on a second convolution output of the second convolutional layer.

Abstract: A method for operating an exhaust gas sensor in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine of a vehicle. The exhaust gas sensor includes a ceramic sensor element having at least one measuring electrode and a heating device. A binary dewpoint end signal is calculated, based on data which relate to the internal combustion engine and the exhaust gas sensor, which indicates whether or not the occurrence of liquid water in the exhaust system is still to be expected. Whenever the vehicle is turned off and the dewpoint end signal simultaneously has the value which signals that the occurrence of liquid water in the exhaust system is still to be expected, the sensor element is heated by its heating device to a temperature for a certain period of time in such a way that the sensor element dries.

Abstract: A compensating element having first and second modules is disclosed. A locking mechanism which can be switched between a first and a second operating state is provided. The first module is connected firmly to the second module in the first operating state. The first operating state defines a zero position between the first and the second module. The first and the second module are connected to one another in the second operating state by a spring mechanism in such a way that they are movable relative to one another. The compensating element has a midaxis, and the first and the second module are arranged at least partially next to one another in the direction of the midaxis. A measuring system is also disclosed with which the relative position between the first and the second module can be measured. The first or second module includes an externally visible luminous surface. A luminous state of the luminous surface is dependent on the relative position measured by the measuring system.

Abstract: A system and method, in particular computer implemented method for determining a perturbation for attacking and/or validating an association tracker. The method includes providing digital image data that includes an object, determining with the digital image data a first feature that characterizes the object, providing in particular from a storage a second feature that characterizes a tracked object, determining the perturbation depending on a measure of a similarity between the first feature and the second feature.

Abstract: A method for the control of the activation of an electrically controllable actuator in a motor vehicle, in particular for the purpose of checking its operational reliability, and an electronic control device for carrying out this method. An electrically controllable first actuator, an electrically controllable second, redundant, actuator, and at least one electronic control device for the electrical actuation of the actuators, are provided. An activation of the second actuator by the electronic control device is carried out as a function of signal information which represents a noise level prevailing in a passenger compartment of the motor vehicle.

Abstract: A sensor assembly of a vehicle. The sensor includes a control device, a multitude of sensors, each sensor having an individual sensor identifier, a data bus, which connects each sensor to the control device, and a supply line, which connects each sensor to the control device for a voltage supply. Each sensor has a shunt resistor. All shunt resistors are integrated in series into the supply line. Each sensor is developed to detect a voltage drop at its respective shunt resistor. The control device is developed to actuate each sensor with the aid of the individual sensor identifier and to assign an individual geographical address to each sensor based on the detected voltage drops along the supply line.

Abstract: An improvement for a power tool having a motor-driven working tool for performing an operation on a workpiece includes a material sensor positioned to sense the workpiece prior to operation by the working tool. The material sensor is configured to determine a material property of the workpiece and to generate a signal in response thereto. A processor coupled between the material sensor and the motor is configured to control the motor in response to the signal generated by the material sensor.

Abstract: A computational method for determining a location and an amount of a transition metal M in surface facets of a Pt—M alloy using a density functional theory includes receiving a particle size and a surface facet distribution of the Pt—M alloy and a total concentration of M in the Pt—M alloy; calculating a total number of M atoms in the Pt—M alloy based on the particle size and the surface facet distribution of the Pt—M alloy and the total concentration of M in the Pt—M alloy; and predicting a mixing energy between Pt and at least one of the total number of M atoms in a subsurface layer of each of the surface facets of the Pt—M alloy when Pt is mixed with the at least one of the total number of M atoms.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a shaker device using 3D-printing (i.e., additive manufacturing). An electromagnet is formed by producing a bobbin body and winding an electrical conductor on the bobbin body to form an electromagnet coil. A cylindrical body is 3D-printed and the bobbin body with the electromagnet coil is coupled within an interior of the cylindrical body. A piston assembly is then positioned within the bobbin assembly. The shaker device is operated by controllably applying a magnetic field through the electromagnet coil that impinges a permanent magnet of the piston assembly to cause movement of the cylindrical body relative to the piston. By using these 3D printing techniques, the composition of materials can be varied within a single component part, fine structural details can be included in the components, and components can be 3D printed directly on each other to eliminate tolerance issues relating to small variations in component size.

Abstract: A method for a provision of data. The method includes the following steps carried out in an automated manner: ascertaining the data in a vehicle; carrying out a preparation of the ascertained data, in which a data portion of the data is removed and an artificially generated and reproducible replacement portion is defined by an item of replacement information as an approximation of the removed data portion in order to prepare the data for lossless data compression; carrying out the data compression of the prepared data; initiating a transmission of the data compressed by the data compression via a mobile radiotelephone network, in which the replacement information is transmitted instead of the data portion.

Abstract: The invention relates to a machine tool with a tool receiving device that is movable around an output shaft. The tool receiving device is designed to hold a tool device on the machine tool such that the output shaft and a tool rotation axis substantially coincide. The tool receiving device has at least one torque transmission region and a holding device. To transmit a driving force to the tool device, the torque transmission region has at least two output area regions arranged at a distance from said output shaft, with each having a multiplicity of surface points. The tangent planes to said surface points are inclined in regard to an axial plane including said output shaft. The tangent planes are inclined in regard to a radial plane extending perpendicularly to the output shaft. The machine tool thus transmits the output torque to the tool device via the tool receiving device.

Abstract: A system includes a machine-learning network. The network includes an input interface configured to receive input data from a sensor. The processor is programmed to receive the input data, generate a perturbed input data set utilize the input data, wherein the perturbed input data set includes perturbations of the input data, denoise the perturbed input data set utilizing a denoiser, wherein the denoiser is configured to generate a denoised data set, send the denoised data set to both a pre-trained classifier and a rejector, wherein the pre-trained classifier is configured to classify the denoised data set and the rejector is configured to reject a classification of the denoised data set, train, utilizing the denoised input data set, the a rejector to achieve a trained rejector, and in response to obtaining the trained rejector, output an abstain classification associated with the input data, wherein the abstain classification is ignored for classification.

Abstract: A holding device for releasably holding an energy store, in particular, a bicycle energy store, at a frame, in particular, at a bicycle frame. The holding device includes at least one carrier unit, which includes at least one carrier element, in particular, a guide bar for at least partially receiving and/or guiding the energy store, and including at least one support unit for securing the energy store in a form-fit manner at the carrier unit. The support unit includes at least one support element situated at the carrier element, which secures the energy store at the carrier element in a state in which the energy store is situated at the carrier element at least along a direction extending transversely to a longitudinal axis of the carrier element.

Abstract: Systems and methods for monitoring the quality of water or leaks within a household plumbing system via machine learning are provided. Appliances can be connected to a plumbing system, wherein each appliance includes one or more sensors configured to output sensor data regarding a property of the water being utilized by that appliance. A processor is programmed to receive the sensor data and establish boundaries of normal operation. Then, when additional sensor data is received, the processor uses machine learning to classify that sensor data as being either within normal operation, or outside the bounds of normal operation. If the sensor data indicates the water property is outside the bounds, an output signal can be generated to inform the user.

Abstract: A method for adjusting a track of a vehicle wheel using a wheel steering-angle adjusting device during operation of the vehicle, the wheel steering-angle adjusting device including a steering mechanism with a movably mounted steering adjusting element for changing a wheel steering angle of the vehicle wheel and a steering actuator for changing a position of the steering adjusting element. The steering adjusting element has, for coupling to the steering actuator, a coupling portion which defines a maximum adjusting displacement which is greater than an adjusting displacement required for changing the wheel steering angle of the vehicle wheel. An operating variable of the steering actuator is determined and compared with a reference variable. When the operating variable differs from the reference variable, for the adjustment of the track of the vehicle wheel, an operating position and/or resting position of the steering adjusting element is varied using the steering actuator.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for detecting a crack in an automotive windshield and alerting a user of the same. This can allow the user to repair the crack before the user might otherwise detect the crack by his/her own visual inspection. The windshield can be provided with emitters configured to emit signals (e.g., sound, light, etc.) and corresponding detectors configured to detect the emitted signals. Signal profiles or signatures can be stored that represent normal measurements when there is no crack. Upon detecting a signal signature that deviates from the stored normal signal signatures, the system can notify the user of a potential crack in the windshield. The system can also determine the location of the crack based upon which of the detectors detect a change in the detected signal.

Abstract: A battery module having a plurality of battery cells and a first housing element (21) and a second housing element (22) is disclosed. The housing elements together form an interior space (9) in which the plurality of battery cells is accommodated, and are each formed from a metal material, the first housing element (21) having a projection (31) and the second housing element (22) having an indentation (32), the projection (31) engaging in the indentation (32). On a side facing away from the interior space, the first housing element (21) has a first weld region (41) and the second housing element (22) has a second weld region (42), the first weld region (41) and the second weld region (42) being connected to one another by welding.