Abstract: A spray booth in which objects are coated by spraying with a finely divided coating material, the booth including: a housing composed of a ceiling which has a lower surface, a plurality of walls each having an inner surface and a floor, the surfaces delimiting a spray space; a system for recovering finely divided material not deposited on the objects; at least one scraping bar for scraping finely divided material off of at least one surface selected from the lower surface and an inner surface; and an operating mechanism for supporting and displacing the scraping bar along the at least one surface. The booth is scraped by first scraping one of the lower surfaces of the ceiling and the inner surface of at least one of the walls, and then scraping the floor.

Abstract: A process for spraying a coating product composed of: mounting a sprayer on a movable support member of a spraying machine; providing an object having a plurality of surfaces which surfaces include first and second surfaces which are oriented at least approximately vertically during spraying and are angled relative to one another, and a third surface which is oriented at least approximately horizontally during spraying; in a first spraying step, spraying the product onto at least the first surface from a sprayer while displacing the sprayer past the first one of the surfaces and while the first surface is oriented at least approximately vertically; rotating the object about a vertical axis after the first spraying step; and, in a second spraying step, after the rotating step, spraying the product onto at least the second surface from the sprayer while displacing the sprayer past the second one of the surfaces and while the second surface is oriented at least approximately vertically, wherein the product is sp

Abstract: A device for delivering a finely divided coating product to a sprayer. The device includes a conveyer composed of a tube and a worm screw mounted in the tube for transporting the coating product, and a motor coupled to the worm screw for rotating the worm screw. The device is constructed for limiting the torque which must be transferred from the motor to the worm screw for rotating the worm screw.

Abstract: A grass conditioning device for a grass mowing machine which receives mown grass through an inlet, discharges the conditioned grass through an outlet, and consists of at least two rows of counter-rotating cylinders. The grass conditioning device is flat, compact and can be economically integrated in mass produced harvesters. For this purpose, several cylinders having substantially the same diameter form a first and at least a second row of cylinders. The cylinder rows are associated with each other, the first cylinder row can be driven separately from the cylinders of the other cylinder rows and the at least two cylinder rows have different peripheral speeds.

Abstract: A coating product sprayer device forming an overhead machine includes a beam supporting at least one carriage carrying at least one sprayer. The beam comprises two longitudinal members that are parallel to and spaced from each other over the greater part of their length. The carriage is at least partially accommodated in the space between the two longitudinal members. This device minimizes disturbance of the flow of air near the sprayer.

Abstract: A control assembly for operating an agricultural tractor has control members (21, 22, 23, 25, 26) grouped onto a control unit (20) carried by an arm rest (1) intended to be associated to the driver's seat of the tractor. The arm rest (1) comprises a body (2) connected to a support (3) in a swingable way with adjustable inclination, as well as in a longitudinally slidable and adjustable way, and also in a rotatable way with adjustable angular position.

Abstract: A mobile green fodder conditioner operable to produce a forage mat of nearly uniform thickness and good coherence, the conditioner including at least one mechanically deformable cylinder disposed on a horizontal axis transverse to the direction of travel.

Abstract: A device for the electrostatic spraying of a coating material comprising at least one charge electrode and equipped with an activating trigger connected to the means of supply of the coating material characterized in that it comprises means of adjusting the supply voltage of the said electrode sensitive the to position of the trigger. Thanks to this device, it is possible to control the value of the charge electrode supply voltage during coating as a function of the geometrical configuration of the object.

Abstract: An electrostatic spraying machine for coating product comprises a hollow insulative material beam disposed horizontally over objects to be coated and carrying at least one coating product sprayer. The beam encloses a plurality of coating product supply hoses for the sprayer(s). The interior of the hollow beam is divided longitudinally into at least two conduits separated by a common wall.

Abstract: The flowrate of powder in an air-powder mixture circuit comprising a mixture drive area defined by a powder drive device comprising air injector means adapted to inject air in the direction in which the mixture is to be driven is measured by measuring the pressure difference across the drive area and the injected air flowrate and computing the powder flowrate as a function of these two variables.

Abstract: In a coating product sprayer device forming an overhead machine comprising a boom carrying at least one sprayer mobile relative to objects to be sprayed the boom is moved up and down and to track the objects laterally by flexible strips which form part of the wall of the booth. The invention can also be applied to a lateral machine, yielding a lateral machine with five degrees of freedom.

Abstract: A device for electrostatically spraying coating product has a rotating insulative material atomizer head and an axial charging electrode adapted to be connected to a high voltage supply and projecting to the front of the atomizer head to charge the atomized coating product by ionic bombardment.

Abstract: Rotating ionizer head for electrostatic application of an air-powder mixture, in particular for coating objects with powder paint fused by heat. The ionizer head is rotated by a turbine and comprises a deflector incorporating or constituting a charging electrode. A counter-electrode is set back axially from the ionizer head.

Abstract: The flowrate of powder in an air-powder mixture circuit comprising a mixture drive area defined by a powder drive device comprising air injector means adapted to inject air in the direction in which the mixture is to be driven is measured by measuring the pressure difference across the drive area and the injected air flowrate and computing the powder flowrate as a function of these two variables. The degree of wear of a venturi tube which forms the drive area is calculated by integrating with respect to time two parameters representing air-powder mixture flow rate and the air flow rate.

Abstract: An electrostatic device for spraying electrically conductive liquid coating product comprises a storage tank for the product in which the product is at a high voltage. The tank is defined in a substantially cylindrical cavity formed in an insulative material body and inside in which is a piston forming in the cavity a mobile wall separating a coating product chamber from an actuation chamber filled with an electrically insulative actuation fluid. The body is fixed to a conductive material socket which is grounded and to which is connected an actuation fluid supply circuit extending between the socket and the actuation chamber and discharging into the actuation chamber near a back wall of the cavity which is not in contact with the coating product. A section of the supply circuit runs substantially parallel to the cavity in the direction away from the socket starting from the back wall.

Abstract: A storage tank for a liquid product such as a coating product to be sprayed comprises an internal piston dividing the storage tank into a first chamber receiving the coating product under pressure and a second chamber receiving a pressurized actuator fluid. The piston is mechanically coupled to a step mode actuator.

Abstract: An electrostatic spraying installation for conductive liquid coating product comprises a circuit for distributing fluids including the conductive coating product. At least one coating product sprayer is fed by this circuit and is connected to a variable or interruptible high voltage supply. At least one insulated auxiliary coating product storage tank is adapted to be raised to the high voltage. The installation includes at least one rinsing product supply and at least one compressed air supply. The circuit comprises at least one mobile member isolator connected between two parts of the distribution circuit to isolate the upstream circuit part from the high voltage. The installation comprises an arrangement of valves on the upstream and downstream sides of the isolator connected to the rinsing product supply and to the compressed air supply for cleaning and purging the isolator before it is opened each time.

Abstract: An electrostatic sprayer installation for powder coating product comprises a plurality of powder sprayers and a plurality of powder storage tanks each adapted to contain powder of a specific color. Connecting ends of a plurality of suction tubes for each storage tank are disposed side by side on a connecting socket of the storage tank. A connecting block is provided with powder suction devices each establishing communication between a hose connected to a sprayer or a group of sprayers and one of the suction tubes. The connecting block is removable so that it can be mounted on the connecting socket of a selected storage tank. An air blower station has a connecting socket analogous to that of a storage tank and comprises air ejector orifices disposed to be connected to the suction devices.

Abstract: An electrostatic spraying installation for low-resistivity paint comprises a conveyor which conveys large objects such as automobile bodies, to be painted with a substantially constant distance between their respective leading edges. A plurality of sprayers is positioned to paint respective specific parts of the objects as they are conveyed past the sprayers by the conveyor. A respective spray member in each sprayer is connected to a high-tension electrical supply. All the spray members are substantially situated in a common plane perpendicular to the path of movement of the objects along the conveyor or in a plurality of planes perpendicular to this path and spaced from each other by the previously mentioned substantially constant distance. A plurality of electrically grounded closed loop primary paint circulation circuits each contain paint of a respective color different than the color of the paint in each of the other primary circuits.