Abstract: A cutting insert, intended for drills, in particular long hole drills, includes a cutting edge from which a concavely curved, chip removing surface extends up to a ridge where the curved surface transforms into a top side of the cutting insert. A number of long narrow chip-embossing formations (e.g., grooves or beads) extend from the chip removing surface to the top side with the purpose of producing, in the underside of the chip, long narrow embossments in the form of either ridges or flutes in order to stiffen the chip and make it more prone to breakage.
Abstract: Coated cemented carbide cutting tool inserts for bimetal machining under wet conditions at moderate cutting speeds, and in particular, cutting tool inserts for face milling of engine blocks formed from alloys of cast iron and aluminium and/or magnesium. The inserts are characterized by a submicron WC—Co cemented carbide and a coating including an inner layer of TiCxNy with columnar grains followed by a layer of ?-Al2O3 and a top layer of TiN.
Abstract: A tool head, which is adapted to receive a cutting insert for chip removal machining, includes a basic holder which has a lower support part and an upper clamping portion defining therebetween and insert-receiving pocket. A slot extends through the basic holder at a location spaced from the pocket, wherein the clamping portion is joined to a remaining portion of the basic holder by a hinge portion about which the clamping portion is elastically displaceable toward the cutting insert. A recess extends through the basic holder parallel to the slot and in communication therewith for receiving a nut roll. A clamping screw extends through a bore of the basic holder and into engagement with the nut roll, wherein the clamping screw is operable to displace the nut roll into the slot to expand the slot and thereby elastically displace the clamping portion about the hinge and toward the cutting insert.
Abstract: A drilling tool includes a basic body defining a center axis of rotation and having two chip channels and two replaceable indexable cutting bits in the form of a center bit and a periphery bit mounted in respective center and periphery pockets formed in an axially front end of the basic body. The center bit and the center pocket are spaced radially from the periphery bit and the periphery pocket along a first diametrical plane of the basic body. At least the center bit includes four identically-shaped cutting edges, one of which constituting an operative cutting edge intersected by a second diametrical plane oriented perpendicularly to the first diametrical plane. Each cutting edge of the center bit comprises first and second part edges joined by a transition edge portion.
Abstract: A drill for working in metallic materials includes a tool body having located in its front end at least one cutting insert, wherein the tool body is provided with one or several damping elements mounted such that during machining, a relative movement (i.e., sliding and/or deformation) of the tool body and the damping element is allowed to occur.
Abstract: An arrangement for lubricating the bearing surfaces between a tool of a hydraulic impact device and the impact device, the arrangement comprising a supply pump and a channel for supplying lubricant. The arrangement comprises at least two separate channels (19, 20), and both channels comprise a separate dosing pump (17, 18) which supply predetermined amounts of lubricant between the bearing surfaces when the impact device starts.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 23, 2002
Date of Patent:
August 16, 2005
Assignee:
Sandvik Tamrock Oy
Inventors:
Jouko Ilmarinen, Ossi Kahra, Mika Oksman, Timo Sippus
Abstract: A milling cutter for machining camshafts includes a rotary disc and an annular row of cutting bits mounted in pockets formed in the disc. Each cutting bit includes a top surface having a pair of diagonally spaced raised portions. Cutting edges are formed where the top surface and the raised portions intersect side surfaces of the bit. The pockets are arranged along an edge of the disc where a cylindrical outer periphery of the disc intersects an end face of the disc. Each pocket is configured with an internal cavity for receiving a raised portion of an inactive cutting portion of the respective bit.
Abstract: A raise boring head includes a roller cutter body and a saddle intended for rotary drilling in earth and rock formations. The roller cutter body is rotatably journalled on a shaft that is provided with two shaft spigots at its opposite ends. Each spigot has a second support surface provided for cooperation with a first support surface of the saddle to hold the roller cutter to the saddle. Each shaft spigot is provided with a hole for receiving a fastener that also passes through the second support surface in order to connect the shaft spigot to the saddle. The first support surface and the second support surface are curved. The first support surface and the second support surface connect directly or indirectly to stop shoulders for counteracting rotation of the shaft. The fastener is eccentric to the shaft axis and arranged to press the stop surfaces together.
Abstract: A copper base alloy, which is resistant or immune to carburization, metal dusting and coking, and resistant to oxidation, the alloy having the following composition (all contents in weight %): Al >0-15 Si 0-6 Mg 0-6 one or more of the group of Rare Earth Metal (REM), yttrium, hafnium, zirconium, lanthanum, cerium) up to 0.3 wt. % each; Cu balance; and normally occurring alloying additions and impurities. Related articles of manufacture and methods are also described.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 8, 2005
Publication date:
August 11, 2005
Applicant:
SANDVIK AB
Inventors:
Peter Szakalos, Mats Lundberg, Johan Hernblom
Abstract: A cutting tool includes a basic body having a insert seat and a rotatable cutting insert mounted on a connecting surface of the seat. The insert includes a chip cutting top side, a bottom side and an outer peripheral side, whereby there is a cutting edge in the area between the top side and the peripheral side. Formed on the connecting surface of the seat is at least one first ring formation, and formed in the bottom surface of the insert is at least one second ring formation having an equal diameter as the first ring formation. At least one of the first and second ring formations comprises a groove. The first and second ring formations are in direct or indirect engagement with each other in order to form a guide between the cutting insert and the basic body that permits rotation of the cutting insert about its own center axis and simultaneously keeps the insert in an exactly defined radial position.
Abstract: The invention relates to a hydraulic hammer comprising a percussion piston (12) for delivering strokes to a tool (8). The lower part of the percussion piston is sealed to the frame (9) by means of a sealing bushing (31) comprising one or more lower seals (15). The sealing bushing does not contribute to the bearing of the percussion piston and it is arranged in place through the lower end of the hydraulic hammer (1). Further, the invention relates to a tool bushing (28) into which the sealing bushing (31) is integrated.
Abstract: An indexible cutting insert has a connecting surface formed by alternating parallel ridges and grooves. Each ridge is defined by a pair of flanks which converge in an outward direction. Each ridge includes a convexly curved surface portion for making line contact with a corresponding ridge of a support surface. The convexly curved surface is spaced from outer and inner ends of the respective flank.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 3, 2002
Date of Patent:
July 26, 2005
Assignee:
Sandvik AB
Inventors:
Peder Arvidsson, Jan Johansson, Lars-Erik Enquist
Abstract: A method of increasing the useful life of heating elements that consist essentially of molybdenum silicide and alloys thereof, wherein the heating elements operate at high temperatures in heat treatment processes and generally rest against the floor and/or the ceiling of a furnace. The heating elements contain aluminum to an extent sufficient to maintain a stable, slowly growing layer of aluminum oxide on the surfaces of the heating elements, and the heating elements are placed in direct abutment with an aluminum oxide brick material.
Abstract: A cutting tool includes first and second parts interconnected by respective connecting surfaces. Each connecting surface includes a serrated connecting surface having alternating ridges and grooves. Each groove is formed by two flanks of respective adjacent ridges and has a cross-sectional shape which becomes narrower toward a bottom of the groove. At least one of the groove flanks of the first part includes a plurality of contact surfaces spaced apart by a clearance surface, wherein a ridge of the second part is in contact with the contact surfaces and is out of contact with the clearance surface. The contact surfaces could be spaced apart along a length of the groove flank and/or along a height of the groove flank.
Abstract: A nicked cutting rule includes a shank portion having two substantially parallel shank side surfaces extending in a direction of length of the rule separated by a thickness of the shank portion. The nicked cutting rule further includes a V-shaped cutting edge portion defined by two cutting edge portion surfaces that intersect at ends remote from the shank portion to define a cutting edge, the cutting edge portion having portions separated in the direction of length of the rule by a plurality of notches extending inwardly from the cutting edge toward the shank portion. The nicked cutting rule also includes an intermediate portion between and integral with the shank portion and the cutting edge portion, the intermediate portion being thinner than the thickness of the shank portion and including two intermediate portion surfaces extending between the two shank side surfaces and the two cutting edge portion surfaces.
Abstract: A thread cutting tool for cutting female threads includes a shaft and a cutting section composed of several groups of cutting teeth alternating with chip grooves. At least some of the teeth, preferably teeth disposed in a front region of the tool, have undercuts in their flanks which define radial steps, each step spaced circumferentially from a cutting edge of the respective tooth in order to form a space which facilitates the escape of cuttings.
Abstract: A method of increasing the length of life of heating elements that consist essentially of molybdenum-silicide, and alloys thereof, when the elements are operated at a low temperature, such as at a temperature ranging from 400-600° C. The heating element material contains Mo(Si1-xAlx)2, and that material contains sufficient aluminum to substantially prevent the formation of pest.
Abstract: A tool for chip-removing machining includes a holder on which in indexible cutting insert is mounted. The holder includes a first base surface on which a plurality of male parts are disposed to define an insert seat. The insert includes generally parallel second and third base surfaces, each having a plurality of female parts disposed therein. The insert is invertible such that the female parts of one of the second and third base surfaces receive respective male parts of the holder. A fastener secures the insert on the seat, with the male parts tightly fitted in the female parts. The male parts are flexible relative to the first base surface to ensure a firm abutment of the male parts with surfaces of respective female parts.
Abstract: A method of making a cutting insert includes: (i) forming a blank having a substrate and superhard material, the substrate having more than 4 pockets, the superhard material disposed within the pockets; (ii) removing cutting tips from the blank by cutting the blank along cutting lines; (iii) providing a cutting insert body having a plurality of cavities for receiving a corresponding number of cutting tips; (iv) inserting a cutting tip into each of the plurality of cavities; and (v) brazing the cutting tips to the cutting insert body. A related cutting insert includes: a cutting insert body having a plurality of cavities formed therein; a plurality of cutting tips, each of the plurality of cutting tips disposed in a respective cavity, the cutting tips having a geometry that provides a mechanical retention or lock when inserted into the cavities of the cutting insert body, the cutting tips further being brazed in the cutting insert body.