Abstract: A method and system for generating a high-order pseudo-random electromagnetic exploration signal. The method includes: constructing two or more basic unit signals according to an exploration requirement, where the basic unit signals are stairstep signals obtained by superposing a plurality of in-phase periodic square wave signals, and a frequency ratio between adjacent ones of the plurality of periodic square wave signals is 2; and superposing the two or more basic unit signals to obtain superposed stairstep signals, and correcting amplitudes to be consistent with amplitudes of the periodic square wave signals, to obtain high-order 2n sequence pseudo-random signals. The 2n sequence stairstep signals of different orders can be constructed within a limited frequency interval, improving the resolution during electromagnetic exploration.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for producing levulinic acid in a molten salt hydrate from cellulose hydrolysis. An inorganic molten salt hydrate was prepared by mixing an inorganic salt with water, cellulose is added and stirred to dissolve, a solid catalyst is added and heated up for reaction to obtain a reactant, the reactant is cooled and subjected to a separation to obtain the levulinic acid, and the inorganic molten salt hydrate and the solid catalyst obtained after the separation are recycled, wherein the inorganic salt is one or more selected from the group consisting of LiCl, LiBr, CaBr2, Ca(NO3)2, LiNO3 and KNO3.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an orthophosphate thermal barrier coating material with high coefficient of thermal expansion and a preparation method thereof. ReM3P3O12 series ceramics with an eulytite crystal structure are prepared by a high-temperature solid-phase reaction for the first time. The ReM3P3O12 ceramic belongs to a ?43 m space group of a cubic crystal system, which not only has a higher melting point and excellent high-temperature phase stability, but also has a lower thermal conductivity and a suitable coefficient of thermal expansion. It can effectively alleviate the stress caused by the mismatch of the coefficient of thermal expansion of the base material and the ceramic layer, so as to meet the requirements of thermal insulation and high-temperature oxidation and corrosion resistance of the hot end parts in long-term service, which has application prospects in the field of thermal barrier coatings.

Abstract: A multifunctional true triaxial rock drilling test system and method; rock cores are respectively taken from a plurality of drilling holes on the same test piece, uniaxial test and triaxial test are respectively performed on these rock cores to obtain multiple groups of mechanical property parameters, multiple groups of drilling parameters are obtained according to a multifunctional true triaxial rock drilling tester that can directly measure the drilling parameters, relational expression between mechanical property parameters of rock mass and the drilling parameters is established, and mechanical property parameters of rock mass can be obtained just by detecting the drilling parameters of the rock mass through the relational expression. The multifunctional true triaxial rock drilling tester is preset test device, has function of performing triaxial loading on the test piece, and can simulate drilling process of drilling rig in a three-way confining pressure state in underground engineering of the test piece.

Abstract: A TBM-mounted surrounding rock wear resistance testing system and method, the system including: a fixing module, arranged on a TBM, the module has a movable end for extending to the surrounding rock of a tunnel; a surrounding rock polishing module on the movable end, the module includes a polishing mechanism for test area; a surrounding rock wear resistance testing module on the movable end, follows the movable end moving the test area, and including a mechanism for testing the wear resistance of the polished test area and a drive mechanism thereof; and a central control module, configured to control the motion states and operations of the fixing module, the surrounding rock polishing module and surrounding rock wear resistance testing module, and determine the wear resistance of the surrounding rock according to the wear resistance test result. The system can polish tunnel surrounding rock during TBM excavation and test wear resistance.

Abstract: A method and system for predicting regional short-term energy power by taking weather into consideration includes: obtaining meteorological data of all moments in a set time in the future through a network; extracting respectively, from a historical database according to the obtained meteorological data, historical weather station meteorological data, historical network API meteorological data, and historical measured power generation power data within a set time period that meet meteorological conditions corresponding to all the moments; obtaining historical total error data; obtaining real-time error meteorological data; obtaining total error meteorological data; combining the obtained meteorological data of all the moments in the set time in the future with total error meteorological data of all the moments to obtain predicted meteorological data; obtaining predicted power data according to the predicted meteorological data; and optimizing an energy generation plan of a system according to the obtained pre

Abstract: A single-phase device-multiplexing active power decoupling cascaded rectifier and control method thereof. The rectifier includes: n device-multiplexing active power decoupling H-bridge units that are cascaded, n?2; each unit including: a bridge arm H1 and a bridge arm H2 connected in parallel, a decoupling capacitor branch formed by two capacitors connected in series, and a resistive load; a decoupling inductor being connected in series between a midpoint of the decoupling capacitor branch and a midpoint of bridge arm H2; and a bridge arm H1 of a first unit being sequentially connected in series to an inductor, resistor, and power supply, and then connected to a bridge arm H2 of a last unit. A power switch module of an H-bridge rectification unit is multiplexed, which not only realizes unit power factor rectification of the unit, but also provides a loop for secondary ripple power to achieve secondary ripple power decoupling control.

Abstract: A rock mass engineering cross-scale simulation calculation method based on REV all-region coverage, including establishing a rock mass engineering scale calculation model of particles and joints, and providing the model with particle material parameters and contact parameters; performing model region division dividing the model into multiple finite elements, and performing all-region coverage and mesh division using the finite elements, wherein a volume of the finite element is equal to a representative elementary volume of a REV model; and applying boundary conditions, calculating force and motion information of finite element nodes using a continuous medium method, obtaining a failed finite element according to the node force and motion information, and calculating motion information of particles of the REV model in the failed finite element using a discontinuous medium method. According to the calculation method, the calculation efficiency is improved, and the accuracy of calculation results is ensured.

Abstract: A peridynamics method and system for tunnel rock mass failure water inrush catastrophe simulation. A calculation model is discretized into material points, and a virtual boundary layers is set on an outer side of a boundary of the calculation model as an object to which boundary conditions are applied; a size of a horizon of the material points is selected to form a neighborhood matrix; a crustal stress is made equivalent to a stress boundary condition of the calculation model, a karst cave water pressure is made equivalent to a normal pressure, and a displacement constraint and tunnel support are converted into a displacement boundary condition; a speed and a displacement of the material point are solved, and local damage situations are recorded; and a tunnel construction process is simulated by material point dormancy after initial balance calculation is stable.

Abstract: The polyurethane flame retardant is prepared by compounding poly(diphosphophosphazene) (PDPP) and derivatives thereof, poly(diphosphate phosphazene) (MPDPP) (where M=Mg2+, Ca2+, transition metal ions, rare earth ions and the like) and poly(diphosphonic phosphazene). Since a phosphate group in the PDPP and an unreacted phosphate group in the MPDPP in the compound and an unreacted hydroxyl in the phosphate group may react with isocyanate, the flame retardant is a reactive flame retardant. Due to the reaction between the flame retardant and the isocyanate, the flame retardant is uniformly distributed in polyurethane and has a better flame-retardant effect. The flame retardant contains multiple flame-retardant components, namely polyphosphazene group, phosphate ester and phosphate salt. Due to the synergistic effect, the flame retardant has good flame-retardant properties, and can be used for various polyurethane materials.

Abstract: A system and method for rock mass structure detection and dangerous rock detection including a rock mass structure automated detection device and a server. The rock mass structure automated detection device includes a three-dimensional laser scanning device and a two-dimensional image acquisition device for respectively acquiring three-dimensional laser point cloud data and a two-dimensional image of a tunnel construction region. The server communicates with the rock mass structure automated detection device and includes a block structure three-dimensional modeling module and a block structure geometric stability analysis module.

Abstract: The present invention provides a single-beam double-physical-effect coordinating and distributing method applicable to uniform laser shock and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of laser shock effect control. The present invention does not stipulate the specific adjusting and distributing mean, and only provides a coordinating principle and method. The present invention gives a universal and systematic method for setting absorption layer feature parameters applicable to mass laser shock uniform peening under a liquid constraint condition, so as to facilitate the relevant technician to quickly obtain the liquid constraint laser shock processing technology conforming to a distribution proportion of its double physical effects, thereby being beneficial to development and application of the laser shock peening treatment, and therefore having the good actual application value.

Abstract: A directional garlic seed throwing mechanism includes a base, a rotating device, a vision sensor, a seed throwing guide plate, a seed guide pipe and a plurality of bulbil adjusting devices. The rotating device includes a rotating motor detachably connected to the base and a turntable connected to an output end of the rotating motor. The seed throwing guide plate is arranged on the turntable to enable garlic seeds of seed containing bowls to fall into the seed guide pipe. The seed guide pipe has an upper port right below the bulbil adjusting devices and arranged on the base. An even number of the bulbil adjusting devices are fixed on the turntable uniformly and symmetrically and include the seed containing bowls and bulbil direction control devices for driving the bowls to rotate 180 degrees.

Abstract: A transcriptional regulator LhgR is specifically responsive to L-2-hydroxyglutarate (L-2-HG) and an L-2-HG biosensor based on this transcriptional regulator; wherein the biosensor is a fusion protein of cyan fluorescent protein mTFP, L-2-HG specific transcriptional regulator LhgR, and yellow fluorescent protein Venus, including three types of L-2-HG biosensor LHGFR0N0C, LHGFR0N3C, and LHGFR0N7C. The application of the L-2-HG biosensor in the detection of L-2-HG-containing biological samples, real-time detection of intracellular L-2-HG concentration in bacteria and in human cells. The experiments confirmed that the biosensor can achieve high specificity, sensitivity, and accuracy in the detection of L-2-HG and can determine intracellular L-2-HG dynamics in real time, which has good application prospects.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a construction method of a Mucor circinelloides cell factory for producing dihomo-?-linolenic acid and a fermentation technology, belonging to the field of genetic engineering. In the present disclosure, ?-linolenic acid elongase gene glelo is obtained from Mortierella alpine by cloning, the gene is ligated to an integrative plasmid pMAT1552, and transformed into a Mucor circinelloides defective strain Mu402, and the gene glelo is integrated into Mucor circinelloides genome through homologous recombination, to obtain the recombinant strain Mc-glelo, and finally, the expression of the gene glelo in Mucor circinelloides is realized. The lipid content in the recombinant strain Mc-glelo is not obviously different from that in the control strain Mc1552, however, the lipid composition changes greatly, and dihomo-?-linolenic acid appears in the lipids of the recombinant strain Mc-glelo, and the content thereof reaches 5.7% of the total fatty acids.

Abstract: Terahertz spectrum measurement method and system based on an unequal optical path method is provided. By using a Femtosecond laser and a Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy system, samples to be measured and having different thicknesses are subjected to scanning by time-domain Terahertz signals to obtain transmission signals of the samples with two different thicknesses. The signal after passing through a sample with the thickness of d1 is a reference signal, and the signal after passing through a sample with the thickness of d2 is a sample signal. When Terahertz waves are normally incident to the samples and having different thicknesses, the signals emitted from the samples have an optical path difference therebetween. Phase-containing frequency spectra are obtained after time-domain signals are subjected to Fourier transform. The parameters, such as a refractive index, an extinction coefficient, and an absorption coefficient, can be calculated through the extracted phase-containing frequency spectrums.

Abstract: A method for fault location to multi-terminal traveling wave in a direct current distribution line, which belongs to the field of power line fault ranging and location technology. The method includes a main site and a plurality of acquisition points installed into the distribution line and includes steps as follows. Step 1001: collecting and uploading a traveling wave signal by each of the acquisition points after a fault occurs in the line; step 1002: generating a fault record set; step 1003: computing the shortest paths from a central site to other sites and their lengths; step 1004: using expanded two-terminal traveling wave ranging principle for pairing computation; step 1005: converting positions of possible disturbance points into possible disturbance occurrence time points; step 1006: extrapolating from equal path lengths of the possible disturbance points to obtain disturbance time data; and step 1007: determining a final disturbance point.

Abstract: A Zero Knowledge Proof (ZKP)-based privacy protection method and system for authenticated data in a smart contract wherein initialization is performed. Inputting a security parameter obtains a public parameter. A Data Authenticator (DA) generates a public/private key pair. A key pair is generated using the public parameter and a verification circuit as inputs, the key pair including a proof and a verification key. Authentication on private data of a Decentralized App (DApp) User (DU) is performed using the private key of the DA, and generates a signature. A DU prover terminal inputs private data as an input value and a calculation result and hash value as output values. The DU generates a ZKP using the proof key. A validator verifies whether the ZKP is correct. If verification passes, the calculation result is correct; otherwise the calculation result is wrong. The validator executes a smart contract based on the verification result.

Abstract: The present application discloses a dicarboxylic acid transporter and its encoding gene dit gene for increasing oil yield of Mucor circinelloides, the dit gene is cloned from the high-yield M. circinelloides WJ11, and the dit gene is transformed into M. circinelloides deficient strain Mu402, the dit gene is integrated into the genome of M. circinelloides by homologous recombination to obtain recombinant strain Mc-Dit. The total fatty acid content of the Mc-Dit strain increased by 33.76% and the intracellular lipid content may reach up to 17.67% of the dry biomass.

Abstract: A system and method for monitoring crack propagation of a transparent rock specimen monitors a breakage process of a specimen loading process. In the system and method for monitoring crack propagation of a transparent rock specimen, under the condition of no contact with a rock specimen, intensity changes of laser light passing through the transparent rock specimen in a loading state are determined, such that a computer (5) forms, according to laser intensity change data, a three-dimensional diagram of crack propagation of the transparent rock specimen (4) in a continuously loaded state at a plurality of set time points. This is used to analyze a breakage starting point and a crack propagation path and process of the transparent rock specimen (4) in the loading state, and achieve the purpose of qualitative analysis of the rock specimen.