Abstract: An organic photovoltaic device is provided. The organic photovoltaic device includes an active layer having an organic photoactive component having a water contact angle of greater than or equal to about 65°. Methods of making the organic photovoltaic device are also provided.
Type:
Application
Filed:
December 5, 2018
Publication date:
September 24, 2020
Applicant:
Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
Abstract: An example apparatus can comprise an emitter to emit radio frequency radiation, an absorber that changes temperature based on emissions from the emitter, and one or more sensors to measure a temperature difference between a sample and a reference coupled to the absorber.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 1, 2017
Date of Patent:
September 22, 2020
Assignees:
UT-Battelle, LLC, Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.
Inventors:
Tom Byvank, Benjamin S. Conner, Roger A. Kisner, Michael A. McGuire, Orlando Rios, Michael S. Kesler, Gerard M. Ludtka, Boyd Evans, Cajetan Ikenna Niebedim, Ralph William McCallum
Abstract: Described herein is photocaging methodology using ruthenium (II) complexes with 7-deazahypoxanthine-based anticancer agents. Specifically, 7-deazahypoxanthines are converted into photoactivatable chemotherapeutic agents for the controlled release of these toxic agents selectively into tumor tissue upon irradiation with light.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 19, 2017
Date of Patent:
September 22, 2020
Assignees:
Texas State University, Leiden University
Inventors:
Alexander Kornienko, Tania Betan-Court, Sylvestre Bonnet, Vincent Van Rixel
Abstract: Provided are macrocyclic compounds having one or more transmembrane segment-thermoresponsive segment moiety. Also provided are dimers comprising two macrocyclic units, which have one or more transmembrane segment-thermoresponsive segment moiety, joined by one or more crosslinking moieties. The macrocyclic compounds and macrocyclic units have a macrocyclic backbone comprise alternating alpha amino acid and meta-aminobenzoic acid moieties. The macrocyclic compounds and dimers can be used to deliver a cargo (e.g., cell-interacting agents such as, for example, drugs and cryoprotectants) to, for example, an organ, tissue, or an individual, A cargo may be encapsulated in lipid vesicles.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 18, 2017
Date of Patent:
September 22, 2020
Assignee:
The Research Foundation for The State University of New York
Abstract: Polypeptide marker antigens for detecting the presence of autoantibody biomarkers associated with ovarian cancer recurrence, each of the polypeptide marker antigens binding specifically to at least one autoantibody marker. An antibody binding assay for detecting the presence of autoantibody biomarkers associated with ovarian cancer recurrence, and methods for performing the assay. Methods for determining ovarian cancer recurrence in an ovarian cancer patient. A method for isolating antibodies specific for ovarian cancer by their affinity to the polypeptide marker antigens, and antibodies isolated by that method.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 17, 2017
Date of Patent:
September 22, 2020
Assignee:
Wayne State University
Inventors:
Michael Tainsky, Madhumita Chatterjee, Gregory Dyson, Nancy Levin
Abstract: For misalignment measurement, a method receives a plurality of position detection signals from a corresponding plurality of detection coils. The plurality of position detection signals are generated from mutual inductance between the plurality of detection coils and an energized field-generating detection coil. The method further generates detection information from the position detection signals. In addition the method calculates a lateral misalignment along a lateral Y axis from the detection information. The lateral misalignment includes a lateral misalignment distance and a lateral misalignment direction. The method calculates a vehicle speed along a longitudinal X axis from the detection information. In addition, the method energizes a transmitter power coil and controls the power transfer based on the vehicle speed and lateral misalignment.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 27, 2018
Date of Patent:
September 22, 2020
Assignee:
Utah State University
Inventors:
Zeljko Pantic, Ahmed Nasim Azad, Seyed Mohammad Reza Tavakoli
Abstract: A visual neuromodulation system includes a processor and a transition function determination module configured to determine a spatial frequency transition function corresponding to a spatial frequency based on user input. The user input includes: (i) a quantity of illusions perceived in response to viewing a spatial frequency pattern associated with the spatial frequency and (ii) a level of discomfort sensed in response to viewing the spatial frequency pattern associated with the spatial frequency. The system also includes a threshold determination module configured to determine a threshold spatial frequency based on the spatial frequency transition function. The system includes, in response to the threshold determination module determining the threshold spatial frequency, a control module that selects a display spatial frequency pattern from a set of spatial frequency patterns.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 6, 2018
Date of Patent:
September 22, 2020
Assignee:
Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
Abstract: Disclosed herein is a strategy for the engineering of recombinant vaccines against major human and animal pathogens of the paramyxovirus family. Also disclosed are recombinant virus able to replicate without being pathogenic. Also disclosed is a method of immunizing a subject against infection with a that involves administering to the subject a recombinant vaccine disclosed herein.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 16, 2016
Date of Patent:
September 22, 2020
Assignee:
Georgia State University Research Foundation, Inc.
Abstract: A solution-cathode glow discharge (SCGD) spectrometry apparatus may comprise an SCGD source and a mass or ion mobility spectrometer. A method for ionizing a molecular analyte may comprise contacting the molecular analyte with a plasma discharge to form ions and separating the ions in a mass spectrometer or ion mobility spectrometer. The contacting step may occur under atmospheric pressure and/or ambient conditions. The molecular analyte may be fragmented by the plasma discharge.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 28, 2016
Date of Patent:
September 22, 2020
Assignees:
Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation, Kent State University
Inventors:
Jacob T. Shelley, Kelsey L. Williams, Gary M. Hieftje, Andrew J. Schwartz
Abstract: Described herein are polyhedral, three-dimensional tunable nanocages assembled with a multimeric protein covalently linked to a polynucleotide handle and a DNA origami base assembly including sequences complementary to the polynucleotide handles, wherein the polynucleotide handle and the complementary sequences hybridize to for double-stranded DNA helices.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 11, 2020
Publication date:
September 17, 2020
Applicant:
Arizona Board of Regents on Behalf of Arizona State University
Abstract: “Black” photoactive materials that comprise synthetic eumelanin polymers are provided, as are methods of making and using the polymers. The synthetic eumelanin polymers are made from the plant oil vanillin, and exhibit defined structural and chemical characteristics (e.g. homogeneity, solubility, etc.) that make them suitable for use in devices that require photoactive materials, such as solar cells.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 2, 2019
Date of Patent:
September 15, 2020
Assignee:
The Board of Regents for Oklahoma State University
Abstract: Provided herein are metal halide perovskite nanoplatelets, methods for making metal halide perovskite nanoplatelets, and devices and composite materials that include metal halide nanoperovskite nanoplatelets. The metal halide perovskite nanoplatelets may be stable at ambient temperature and pressure, thereby easing device fabrication.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 22, 2016
Date of Patent:
September 15, 2020
Assignee:
Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc.
Abstract: A polymeric valve which may include a heart valve, and also may include a trileaflet heart valve includes a stent having a base and a plurality of outwardly extending posts from the base and equidistant from each other. A plurality of leaflets each connected to a corresponding one of the posts at one end, and each of the leaflets connected to the base. Each of the leaflets having an operative end opposite the end connected to the post, and the operative ends of the leaflets being biased in a closed position such that the operative ends abut each other. The operative ends are configured to rhythmically open and close in relation to each other, and the leaflets include multiple cross sectional thicknesses at different portions of the leaflets.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 20, 2017
Date of Patent:
September 15, 2020
Assignees:
The Research Foundation for The State University of New York, The Arizona Board of Regents on Behalf of the University of Arizona
Inventors:
Danny Bluestein, Thomas E. Claiborne, Marvin J. Slepian
Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are directed to various devices, systems and methods of providing a restartable, hybrid-rocket system that uses Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) and compressed air containing oxygen levels up to 40% as a propellant. Alternatively, embodiments of the present invention includes restartable hybrid rocket system that uses a heterogeneous matrix of ABS and a solid oxidizing agent in addition to compressed air as a propellant. When the ABS is exposed to an electrical potential field, the electrical field's effect on the ABS produces localized arcing between multiple layers of the ABS resulting in joule heating and pyrolysis of the ABS. The pyrolysis produces spontaneous combustion of the ABS once the oxidizer flow provides a local oxygen partial pressure greater than two atmospheres at the surface of the ABS.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 22, 2019
Date of Patent:
September 15, 2020
Assignee:
Utah State University
Inventors:
Stephen Whitmore, Anthony Marc Bulcher, Zachary Lewis, Nathan Inkley
Abstract: The invention provides chemical compounds for binding to a liquid phase cation having the formula R1—SO2—S—R2—SH, wherein R1 comprises a support molecule, such as a polymer, and R2 comprises an alkyl. The polymer may be a crosslinked, polystyrene divinylbenzene copolymer having a plurality of pendant benzyl groups to which the —SO2—S—R2—SH ligand is attached. The alkyl group may be ethyl or propyl. The chemical compound may be used to complex cation lead or mercury, in which the cation is complexed with mercapto-sulfur of the thio-sulfonyl moiety and the terminal mercaptan to form a heterocyclic ring-like geometry incorporating the cation. A method for removing cations from a liquid stream using the chemical compounds of the present invention is also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 23, 2018
Date of Patent:
September 15, 2020
Assignee:
San Jose State University Research Foundation
Abstract: Methods and apparatus relating to light amplification technology that has the ability to transform and amplify light to be seen in the visible spectrum by the user (FIG. 2). The biologically-based light amplification system including a reaction center, a proton gradient area, and a light amplification area, and may be configured such that light entering the system through the reaction center produces a proton gradient, which in turn acts upon reactants in the proton gradient area, and then causes a product to enter the light amplification area and thereby drive a bioluminescent or phosphorescent reaction to amplify the light The methods and apparatus use solely biological processes without any external power supply.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 3, 2016
Date of Patent:
September 15, 2020
Assignee:
Arizona Board of Regents of Behalf of Arizona State University
Abstract: Optoelectronic devices that use very thin single-crystalline inorganic semiconductor films as phonon-absorbing layers in combination with non-lattice optical cavities are provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 2, 2017
Date of Patent:
September 15, 2020
Assignees:
Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, The Research Foundation for the State University of New York
Abstract: The invention relates to compositions and methods for making and using recombinant bacteria that are capable of regulated attenuation and/or regulated expression of one or more antigens of interest.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 5, 2019
Date of Patent:
September 15, 2020
Assignees:
Arizona Broad of Regents on Behalf of Arizona State University, The Washington University
Inventors:
Roy Curtiss, III, Shifeng Wang, Soo-Young Wanda, Wei Kong
Abstract: Embodiments of templated polymeric materials capable of binding lysophosphatidic acids (LPAs) are disclosed. Methods of making and using the templated polymeric materials also are disclosed. The disclosed templated polymeric materials are molecularly imprinted polymers that bind LPAs and facilitate the production of lysophosphatidic acid-enriched samples, for instance through extraction of lysophosphatidic acids from biological samples, such as plasma or serum samples.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 23, 2016
Date of Patent:
September 15, 2020
Assignee:
Portland State University
Inventors:
Robert M. Strongin, Martha Sibrian-Vazquez, Jialu Wang, Jorge O. Escobedo-Cordova
Abstract: A new and distinct variety of Prunus cerasifera Prunus plant, herein referred to by its cultivar name, ‘NCPR-7’, is provided which forms dark purple colored foliage. The new variety forms moderately vigorous vegetation and provides growth habit that is weeping. The new variety is well suited for providing attractive ornamentation in the landscape.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 27, 2018
Date of Patent:
September 15, 2020
Assignee:
North Carolina State University
Inventors:
Dennis James Werner, Layne Karlton Snelling