Abstract: A failure diagnosis system includes a sensor that is provided in each of a plurality of diagnosis target devices and detects diagnosis target information of a corresponding diagnosis target device and a processing unit that is provided with respect to one or the plurality of diagnosis target devices and processes the diagnosis target information detected by the sensor. The processing unit is capable of executing a first processing mode and a second processing mode in which processing different from the first processing mode is performed, and processes the diagnosis target information in a selected processing mode.

Abstract: A GM cryocooler includes a first cold head including a first displacer that is reciprocable in an axial direction, a first drive piston that drives the first displacer in the axial direction, and a first drive chamber that houses the first drive piston; a second cold head including a second displacer that is reciprocable in the axial direction, and a second cylinder that houses the second displacer; a first intake valve that is connected to both the first drive chamber and the second cylinder so as to supply working gas in parallel to the first drive chamber and the second cylinder; and a first exhaust valve that is connected to both the first drive chamber and the second cylinder so as to collect the working gas in parallel from the first drive chamber and the second cylinder.

Abstract: An oil separator includes: an oil separator container; and a filter element that is disposed in the oil separator container, defines an outer cavity between the oil separator container and itself, includes an inner cavity into which refrigerant gas is introduced, and separates oil from the refrigerant gas flowing to the outer cavity from the inner cavity. The filter element includes a tubular inner filter member that surrounds the inner cavity, and an outer filter layer that includes a refrigerant gas outlet surface exposed to the outer cavity and is disposed outside the inner filter member. A wire-like or band-like filter retaining member that is in contact with the outer filter layer from the outside may be provided. The refrigerant gas outlet surface may occupy at least 80% of the surface area of the outer filter layer.

Abstract: A radioisotope production apparatus includes a particle accelerator, a first target portion on which a charged particle beam emitted from the particle accelerator is incident and through which the charged particle beam passes, and a second target portion on which the charged particle beam passing through the first target portion is incident. In the first target portion, a target material is held in a beam passage, and a cooling gas supply unit which blows a cooling gas to the target material is provided. In a second target portion, a target substrate is held on a beam axis and a downstream-side surface of the target substrate with respect to the charged particle beam is cooled by cooling water. A total thickness of target foils of the first target portion on the beam axis is smaller than a thickness of the target substrate of the second target portion on the beam axis.

Abstract: A superconducting magnet device includes a tubular cryostat defining a central cavity therein, a first superconducting coil set and a second superconducting coil set disposed outside the central cavity and inside the tubular cryostat, and a power supply system being capable of controlling a magnitude of a first exciting current to the first superconducting coil set and a magnitude of a second exciting current to the second superconducting coil set independently of each other. The first superconducting coil set generates a magnetic field distribution, which is convex downward on an X axis and convex upward on a Y axis when the first exciting current is supplied, in the central cavity. The second superconducting coil set generates a magnetic field distribution, which is convex upward on the X axis and convex downward on the Y axis when the second exciting current is supplied, in the central cavity.

Abstract: A GM cryocooler includes a displacer that is reciprocatable in an axial direction; a displacer cylinder that houses the displacer; a drive piston that is coupled to the displacer so as to drive the displacer in the axial direction; and a piston cylinder that houses the drive piston and that includes a drive chamber of which a pressure is controlled to drive the drive piston, and a gas spring chamber which is airtightly formed with respect to the displacer cylinder and is partitioned from the drive chamber by the drive piston.

Abstract: A shovel includes a lower traveling body, an upper rotating body that is rotatably mounted on the lower traveling body, an attachment attached to the upper rotating body, state detecting sensors that detect operational states of components of the shovel and include an attitude sensor that detects an attitude of the attachment, a controller that executes a preset operation based on a detection value detected by the attitude sensor, and a storage that stores detection values detected by the state detecting sensors during execution of the preset operation by the controller in association with the preset operation.

Abstract: A shovel includes a traveling body, a turning body mounted on the traveling body, a work attachment including a boom attached to the turning body, an arm attached to an end of the boom, and an end attachment attached to an end of the arm, and a processor coupled to a memory storing instructions and configured to read and execute the instructions stored in the memory to control a turning operation of the turning body in accordance with a predetermined operation of the work attachment to cause the end attachment to perform the predetermined operation as seen in a plan view in response to an operation by an operator.

Abstract: A treatment planning system for performing treatment planning of a charged particle beam treatment includes a calculation unit that calculates a dose distribution and an irradiation time required for the irradiation in a case where an irradiation target body is irradiated with a charged particle beam, corresponding to a plurality of predetermined cut-off dose values, and an output unit that outputs each of the cut-off values, data based on the dose distribution corresponding to each of the cut-off dose values, and the irradiation time corresponding to each of the cut-off dose values, to a display unit. The calculation unit cuts off an irradiation location having a dose which is equal to or smaller than the cut-off dose value, from doses required in respective irradiation locations of the irradiation target body, and thereafter, sets a current value of the charged particle beam when the dose distribution is calculated.

Abstract: There is provided a cyclotron which accelerates a charged particle in an orbital trajectory to emit a charged particle beam. The cyclotron includes a magnetic pole that generates a magnetic field required for accelerating the charged particle, and a magnetic channel portion having a magnetic channel disposed on an outer peripheral portion of the orbital trajectory to guide the charged particle beam to an extraction trajectory and to focus the charged particle beam. The magnetic channel portion is attached to the magnetic pole.

Abstract: A GM cryocooler includes a valve portion which defines a valve group including a first intake valve, a first exhaust valve, and a pressure equalizing valve. A valve rotor of the valve portion includes a rotor plane which is in surface contact with a stator plane of a valve stator. The valve rotor includes a high pressure flow path which is open to the rotor plane to form a portion of the first intake valve, a low pressure flow path which is open to the rotor plane to form a portion of the first exhaust valve, and a pressure equalization flow path which is open to the rotor plane to form a portion of the pressure equalizing valve, and the high pressure flow path, the low pressure flow path, and the pressure equalization flow path are circumferentially arranged around a valve rotation axis on the rotor plane.

Abstract: A surroundings monitoring apparatus includes a sensor configured to acquire detection information about a position of a predetermined monitoring target located in an area surrounding a work machine, and a processor configured to output an alarm or restrict an operation of the work machine in response to detecting that: the monitoring target is in a sensor range in which the sensor can acquire the detection information; the monitoring target is in a predetermined range equal to or less than a predetermined distance from the work machine; and the monitoring target is in a first range in a height direction of the work machine.

Abstract: An eccentric oscillation type speed reducer includes: an external gear which meshes with the internal gear; an eccentric body shaft which oscillates the external gear; and an input shaft bearing which supports the eccentric body shaft. The casing and the external gear are made of resin, and the input shaft bearing is made of metal.

Abstract: There is provided an ion source device including a pair of first electrodes for emitting an electron, a second electrode that defines a region in which the electron is enclosed and to which raw material source gas is supplied, between the pair of first electrodes, and that has a hole portion through which an ion generated by collision between the electron and the material gas is extruded, an extraction electrode disposed apart from the second electrode along an extraction direction of the ion extracted from the second electrode so that a potential difference is formed between the second electrode and the extraction electrode, and an intermediate electrode disposed between the second electrode and the extraction electrode. A first potential difference between the second electrode and the intermediate electrode is greater than a second potential difference between the second electrode and the extraction electrode.

Abstract: A press forming system includes a press working unit, a material supply device, a detection device, and a control device. The press working unit includes a slide that moves in accordance with an operation pattern in which the slide passes through an advance position where press forming is formed from a withdrawal position, and returns to the withdrawal position. The material supply device starts a supply operation at a synchronous timing before the slide returns from the advance position to the withdrawal position. The control device performs a control for stopping the slide before the slide reaches the withdrawal position from the advance position in a case where the suppliable state of the forming material is not detected within a predetermined determination period by the detection device.

Abstract: A triangle element division method includes acquiring position information of a plurality of feature points positioned on a border of a two-dimensional planar figure, segmenting a virtual plane including the two-dimensional planar figure into a plurality of quadrangular cells, disposing additional points at positions where edges as line segments connecting two adjacent feature points on the border of the two-dimensional planar figure and borders of the plurality of cells cross, and vertices of the plurality of cells, for each of the plurality of cells, generating a plurality of triangle elements with the feature points and the additional points in the cell as vertices such that conditions that a region in the cell is filled with a plurality of the triangle elements and the triangle elements do not overlap each other are satisfied, and removing the triangle elements positioned outside the two-dimensional planar figure.

Abstract: A chuck plate is disposed between an annealing object and a holding table. The chuck plate has a function of attenuating thermal radiation light radiated from the annealing object and directed toward the holding table. The use of the chuck plate makes it possible to increase the accuracy of temperature measured by detection of thermal radiation light.

Abstract: Afforded is a linear stage including first, second, and third supporting parts disposed on a supporting flat surface, a first shaft supported by the first and second supporting parts and extending in a first direction, a second shaft supported by the third supporting part and provided extending in the first direction, and a translating carriage translated in the first direction, guided by the first shaft and the second shaft. At least one supporting part among the first, second, and third supporting parts supports the shaft supported by that supporting part in a way such as to be displaceable in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction and parallel to the supporting flat surface.

Abstract: A cryocooler includes a second-stage cooling stage, a second cylinder which includes the second-stage cooling stage on a terminal of the second-stage cylinder, a second-stage displacer which includes a magnetic regenerator material and is accommodated in the second-stage cylinder so as to be able to reciprocate in the second-stage cylinder, and a tubular magnetic shield which is installed on the second-stage cooling stage and extends along the second-stage cylinder outside the second-stage cylinder. The magnetic shield is formed of a normal conductor and a product of an electrical conductivity in a temperature range of 10 K (Kelvin) or less and a thickness of the tubular magnetic shield is 60 MS (Mega-Siemens) to 1980 MS.