Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition and a kit for colonization of external probiotics in the gut through bioorthogonal click chemistry. The composition or kit for colonization of external probiotics in the gut according to the present disclosure has the effects of overcoming colonization resistance, which is the limitation of existing external probiotics caused by physical discharge and indigenous bacteria, by linking surface-modified external probiotics to the intestinal mucosa into which a bioorthogonal functional group has been introduced, and beneficially changing the intestinal environment by long-term colonization of various external probiotics, such as lactic acid bacteria, bifidobacteria, and yeast. Accordingly, the present disclosure is expected to be effectively used for the development of various medicines and functional foods using probiotics.

Abstract: There is provided a method for transmitting data. The method for transmitting data comprises arranging a plurality of RIS based on INFO message of an AP; grouping a plurality of terminals disposed within a predetermined distance from the RIS for each RIS based on distance information from the RIS; and when data is received in the RIS from at least one or more of the grouped terminals, transmitting the received data to the AP.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes: a modular display panel including a plurality of display modules; and a timing controller. Each of the plurality of display modules includes: a display panel including a pixel array and subpixel circuits; and a driving unit which drives the subpixel circuits such that inorganic light-emitting elements in the pixel array successively emit light in a first order of multiple row lines or in a second order opposite to the first order. The timing controller provides the driving unit of a first display module with first control signals for causing the inorganic light-emitting elements of the first display module to emit light in the first order, and provides the driving unit of a second display module, which is positioned above or below the first display module, with second control signals for causing the inorganic light-emitting elements of the second display module to emit light in the second order.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing monocrystalline graphene, includes supplying an aromatic carbon gas onto a single-crystalline metal catalyst to manufacture the monocrystalline graphene.

Abstract: A display module includes: a glass substrate; a thin film transistor (TFT) layer provided on a front surface of the glass substrate, the TFT layer including a plurality of TFT electrodes; a plurality of light emitting diodes electrically connected to the plurality of TFT electrodes; and a plurality of through wiring members disposed at intervals along an edge area of the glass substrate and electrically connected to wirings on the front surface and a rear surface of the glass substrate, wherein each through wiring member of the plurality of through wiring members includes: a first conductive member provided on the front surface of the glass substrate; a second conductive member provided on the rear surface of the glass substrate; and a third conductive member penetrating through the glass substrate and having a first end provided on the first conductive member and a second end provided on the second conductive member.

Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer composition includes about 80 parts by weight of an ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) including 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene (ENB) and polyethylene, about 30 parts by weight to about 70 parts by weight of polypropylene, about 20 parts by weight to about 40 parts by weight of a filler, and about 60 parts by weight to about 90 parts by weight of a plasticizer.

Abstract: A device with a neural network includes: a synaptic memory cell comprising a resistive memory element, which is disposed along an output line and which has either one of a first resistance value and a second resistance value, and configured to generate a column signal based on the resistive memory element and an input signal in response to the input signal being received through an input line; a reference memory cell comprising a reference memory element, which is disposed along a reference line and which has the second resistance value different from the first resistance value, and configured to generate a reference signal based on the reference memory element and the input signal; and an output circuit configured to generate an output signal for the output line from the column signal and the reference signal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a spectrum sensing apparatus including a receiver which receives an analog signal in a frequency band of interest; an ADC(Analog Digital Caonverter) which samples the analog signal to output a digital signal; a correlator which performs the auto-correlation of the digital signal to output a correlation function; and a controller which generates an image pattern corresponding to the correlation function and identifies whether to occupy the frequency band of interest according to the image pattern.

Abstract: A technology related to a power amplifier used in a wireless communication circuit is disclosed. A radio frequency (RF) power amplifier includes a plurality of unit differential amplifiers of which inputs are connected to a common input terminal and outputs are connected to a common adder, and having a gain of a weight of a corresponding bit of a binary gain control word. Each of the differential amplifiers may be configured as a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) differential cascode amplifier. In addition, the RF power amplifier may include a structure in which a plurality of attenuators of the same structure are cascade-connected so that an attenuation rate may be linearly and digitally controlled and an output of each attenuator is connected to an output adder through differential buffers of which turn-on and turn-off are controlled by a controller.

Abstract: Provided is an object detection method using template matching. The method includes a step of specifying a template image of an object that is to be detected in an input image and generating a descriptor of the specified template image, an image pyramid generation step of converting a scale of the input image and generating image patches, a step of determining a rotation angle of the input image, a step of generating a descriptor of the generated image patches based on the determined rotation angle, and a step of matching the descriptor of the specified template image and the descriptor of the generated image patches, thus detecting the object that is to be detected. Therefore, it is possible to detect an object in real time without being limited by the size, angle, type, etc. of the object that is to be detected.

Abstract: Provided are a scalable analog passive intermodulation (PIM) module, a method of controlling analog PIM, a signal processing circuit, and a sensor device. The scalable analog PIM module includes a first plural number of digital-to-analog converters (DACs), a first plural number of static random access memory (SRAM) calculators connected to the first plural number of DACs, at least one analog-to-digital converter (ADC) connected to the first plural number of SRAM calculators and configured to convert an analog convolution result signal into digital convolution data, and an analog PIM controller configured to output an enable control signal for enabling a second number, which is equal to or less than first plural number, of SRAM calculators among the first plural number of SRAM calculators to the first plural number of SRAM calculators on the basis of the convolution data output from the ADC.

Abstract: Provided is a 5th generation (5G) or 6th generation (6G) communication system for supporting higher data rates after 4G communication systems such as long term evolution (LTE). A communication method of a user equipment (UE) includes receiving, from a base station (BS), information about a decoding mode including bit information corresponding to the number of times of perturbation, receiving data from the BS on a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), and decoding the received data based on the information about the decoding mode, wherein the information about the decoding mode may be generated based on service information including at least one of Quality of Service (QoS), a service priority, packet delay performance, packet error probability performance, a requirement, or a data transmission scheme.

Abstract: Provided are a method for operating a storage driver in a container environment and a storage driver apparatus and a method for operating a storage driver according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes: requesting downloading of an image for running a container; downloading a plurality of sub images associated with the requested image; allocating each of the plurality of downloaded sub images to an independent logical volume in a multi-layer based file system; and running a container using each of the plurality of allocated sub images.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a perovskite solar cell, includes disposing an electron transport layer on a transparent conductive substrate, disposing an additive-doped perovskite light absorption layer on the electron transport layer, disposing a hole transport layer on the additive-doped perovskite light absorption layer, and disposing an electrode on the hole transport layer. The disposing of the additive-doped perovskite light absorption layer includes adding an additive having hydrophobicity to a perovskite precursor solution, and applying the additive-added perovskite precursor solution onto the electron transport layer to form the additive-doped perovskite light absorption layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for producing a high-entropy alloy superconductor bulk materials and wire materials, the method including a first step of mixing 4 to 10 types of metals selected from a group consisting of niobium (Nb), tantalum (Ta), titanium (Ti), hafnium (Hf), zirconium (Zr), tungsten (W), molybdenum (Mo), chromium (Cr), vanadium (V), and rhenium (Re) with each other to prepare a mixture and then milling the mixture to prepare mixed metal powders; and a second step of sintering the mixed metal powders prepared in the first step.

Abstract: Provided are a simulation method and a modeling method. The simulation method includes generating input information regarding a target input/output (I/O) throughput demanded by the user application based on a read request received from a user application and generating output information including an I/O processing rate and a delay time through a neural network by using the input information as an input.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a quantum computer technology and a method in which a learning apparatus a neural network for quantum readout acquires a plurality of actual measurement results including noise in quantum readout using a quantum circuit, acquires an ideal measurement result of the quantum circuit in correspondence to each of the plurality of actual measurement results including noise, creates training data from a set of the actual measurement results including noise and the ideal measurement results, and trains a neural network for mitigating errors, which are generated in quantum readout, using the created training data.

Abstract: According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a reinforcement learning method using a task decomposition inference model in a time-variant environment includes selecting a plurality of paired transitions having a time-invariant common characteristic and a time-variant different environmental characteristic from a dataset including a plurality of transition data, based on a cycle generative adversarial network (GAN), training an auto encoder to embed each of the time-variant part and the time-invariant part with respect to the plurality of paired transitions into a latent space, and performing reinforcement learning on a transition corresponding to data collected in the time-variant environment, using the trained auto encoder.

Abstract: A display module comprises: a display panel; and a driving unit configured to apply a first control signal for setting a PWM data voltage to sub-pixels, included in each row-line of the display panel for each image frame, to the sub-pixels in a row-line order, and apply a second control signal for controlling the light emission of sub-pixels, included in each row-line, to the sub-pixel in a row-line order, wherein the sub-pixels included in each row-line emit light for a time corresponding to the PWM data voltage set according to the first control signal, based on the second control signal applied to the light emission section corresponding to the image frame, and do not emit light for a preset time based on second control signal applied in a period between consecutive image frame periods.

Abstract: An object storage system, a migration control device, and a migration control method are provided. The migration control method includes observing a plurality of total target input/output (I/O) throughputs, inferring a plurality of reference I/O throughputs by using a first neural network, observing a plurality of target I/O throughputs with respect to an i-th storage device, determining a target object to be migrated and a target storage device, in which the target object will be stored, by using a second neural network, and generating a command instructing to migrate the target object to the target storage device.