Abstract: This invention provides an isolated nucleic acid, vectors, transformed mammalian cells and non-human transgenic animals that encode and express normal or mutant alpha 1a, alpha 1b and alpha 1c adrenergic receptor genes. This invention also provides a protein, and an antibody directed to the protein and pharmaceutical compounds related to alpha 1a, alpha 1b and alpha 1c adrenergic receptors. This invention provides nucleic acid probes, and antisense oligonucleotides complementary to alpha 1a, alpha 1b and alpha 1c adrenergic receptor genes. This invention further provides methods for determining ligand binding, detecting expression, drug screening, and treatments for alleviating abnormalities associated with human alpha 1a, alpha 1b and alpha 1c adrenergic receptors.

Abstract: This invention is directed to novel indole and benzothiazole compounds which are selective for cloned human alpha 2 receptors. This invention is also related to uses of these compounds for any indication where use of an alpha 2 agonist may be appropriate. specifically, this includes use as analgesic, sedative and anaesthetic agents. In addition, this invention includes using such compounds for lowering intraocular pressure, presbyopia, treating migraine, hypertension, alcohol withdrawal, drug addiction, rheumatoid arthritis, ischemic pain, spasticity, diarrhea, nasal decongestion, urinary incontinence as well as for use as cognition enhancers and ocular vasoconstriction agents. The invention further provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of the above-defined compounds and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

Abstract: This invention is directed to triazine derivatives which are selective antagonists for a NPY (Y5) receptor. The invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of the invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. This invention provides a pharmaceutical composition made by combining a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of this invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. This invention further provides a process for making a pharmaceutical composition comprising combining a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of the invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

Abstract: This invention provides a recombinant nucleic acid comprising a nucleic acid encoding a mammalian SNORF66 receptor, wherein the mammalian receptor-encoding nucleic acid hybridizes under high stringency conditions to a nucleic acid encoding a human SNORF66 receptor and having a sequence identical to the sequence of the human SNORF66 receptor-encoding nucleic acid contained in plasmid pcDNA3.1-hSNORF66-f (Patent Deposit Designation No. PTA ______). This invention further provides a recombinant nucleic acid comprising a nucleic acid encoding a human SNORF66 receptor, wherein the human SNORF66 receptor comprises an amino acid sequence identical to the sequence of the human SNORF66 receptor encoded by the shortest open reading frame indicated in FIGS. 1A-1B (SEQ ID NO: 1).

Abstract: This invention provides an isolated nucleic acid encoding a mammalian galanin receptor, an isolated galanin receptor protein, vectors comprising isolated nucleic acid encoding a mammalian galanin receptor, cells comprising such vectors, antibodies directed to a mammalian galanin receptor, nucleic acid probes useful for detecting nucleic acid encoding a mammalian galanin receptor, antisense oligonucleotides complementary to unique sequences of nucleic acid encoding a mammalian galanin receptor, nonhuman transgenic animals which express DNA encoding a normal or a mutant mammalian galanin receptor, as well as methods of determining binding of compounds to mammalian galanin receptors.

Abstract: This invention provides isolated nucleic acids encoding mammalian SNORF36 receptors, purified mammalian SNORF36 receptors, vectors comprising nucleic acid encoding mammalian SNORF36 receptors, cells comprising such vectors, antibodies directed to mammalian SNORF36 receptors, nucleic acid probes useful for detecting nucleic acid encoding mammalian SNORF36 receptors, antisense oligonucleotides complementary to unique sequences of nucleic acid encoding mammalian SNORF36 receptors, transgenic, nonhuman animals which express DNA encoding normal or mutant mammalian SNORF36 receptors, methods of isolating mammalian SNORF36 receptors, methods of treating an abnormality that is linked to the activity of the mammalian SNORF36 receptors, as well as methods of determining binding of compounds to mammalian SNORF36 receptors, methods of identifying agonists and antagonists of SNORF36 receptors, and agonists and antagonists so identified.

Abstract: This invention provides isolated nucleic acid molecules encoding a human dopamine D1 receptor, isolated proteins which are human dopamine D1 receptor, vectors comprising isolated nucleic acid molecules encoding a human dopamine D1 receptor, mammalian cells comprising such vectors, antibodies directed to a human dopamine D1 receptor, nucleic acid probes useful for detecting nucleic acid encoding human dopamine D1 receptor, antisense oligonucleotides complementary to any sequences of a nucleic acid molecule which encodes a human dopamine D1 receptor, pharmaceutical compounds related to human dopamine D1 receptor, and nonhuman transgenic animals which express DNA a normal or a mutant human dopamine D1 receptor. This invention further provides methods for determining ligand binding, detecting expression, drug screening, and treatment involving a human dopamine D1 receptor.

Abstract: This invention is directed to morpholinone and morpholine derivatives which are selective antagonists for human &agr;1a receptors. This invention is also related to uses of these compounds for lowering intraocular pressure, inhibiting cholesterol synthesis, relaxing lower urinary tract tissue, the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia, impotency, cardiac arrhythmia, sympathetic mediated pain, migraine, and for the treatment of any disease where the antagonism of the &agr;1a receptor may be useful. The invention further provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of the above-defined compounds and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of treating urinary incontinence in a subject which comprises administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a 5-HT7 receptor antagonist or an antagonist that binds to both 5-HT7 and 5-HT2B receptors. The invention also provides a method of treating urinary retention in a subject which comprises administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a 5-HT7 receptor agonist or an agonist that activates both 5-HT7 and 5-HT2B receptors.

Abstract: This invention provides an isolated nucleic acid encoding a mammalian galanin receptor, an isolated galanin receptor protein, vectors comprising isolated nucleic acid encoding a mammalian galanin receptor, cells comprising such vectors, antibodies directed to a mammalian galanin receptor, nucleic acid probes useful for detecting nucleic acid encoding a mammalian galanin receptor, antisense oligonucleotides complementary to unique sequences of nucleic acid encoding a mammalian galanin receptor, nonhuman transgenic animals which express DNA encoding a normal or a mutant mammalian galanin receptor, as well as methods of determining binding of compounds to mammalian galanin receptors.

Abstract: This invention provides compounds having the structure: 1

Abstract: A method of treating benign prostatic hyperplasia in a subject which comprises administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound which binds to a human &agr;1C adrenergic receptor with a binding affinity greater than ten-fold higher than the binding affinity with which the compound binds to a human &agr;1A adrenergic receptor, a human &agr;1B adrenergic receptor, and a human histamine H1 receptor, and, binds to a human &agr;2 adrenergic receptor with a binding affinity which is greater than ten-fold lower than the binding affinity with which the compound binds to such &agr;1C adrenergic receptor. Compounds meeting these criteria are provided.

Abstract: This invention is directed to novel aryl sulfonamide and sulfamide compounds which bind selectively to and inhibit the activity of the human Y5 receptor. This invention is also related to uses of these compounds for the treatment of feeding disorders such as obesity, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and abnormal conditions such as sexual/reproductive disorders, depression, epileptic seizure, hypertension, cerebral hemorrhage, congestive heart failure or sleep disturbances and for the treatment of any disease in which antagonism of a Y5 receptor may be useful.

Abstract: This invention provides an isolated nucleic acid molecule encoding a human 5-HT1F receptor, an isolated protein which is a human 5-HT1F receptor, vectors comprising an isolated nucleic acid molecule encoding a human 5-HT1F receptors. mammalian cells comprising such vectors, antibodies directed to the human 5-HT1F receptor, nucleic acid probes useful for detecting nucleic acid encoding human 5-HT1F receptors, antisense oligonucleotides complementary to any sequences of a nucleic acid molecule which encodes a human 5-HT1F receptor, pharmaceutical compounds related to human 5-HT1F receptors, and nonhuman transgenic animals which express DNA a normal or a mutant human 5-HT1F receptor. This invention further provides methods for determining ligand binding, detecting expression, drug screening, and treatment involving the human 5-HT1F receptor.

Abstract: This invention provides isolated nucleic acids encoding mammalian NPFF receptors, purified mammalian NPFF receptors, vectors comprising nucleic acid encoding mammalian NPFF receptors, cells comprising such vectors, antibodies directed to mammalian NPFF receptors, nucleic acid probes useful for detecting nucleic acid encoding mammalian NPFF receptors, antisense oligonucleotides complementary to unique sequences of nucleic acid encoding mammalian NPFF receptors, transgenic, nonhuman animals which express DNA encoding normal or mutant mammalian NPFF receptors, methods of isolating mammalian NPFF receptors, methods of treating an abnormality that is linked to the activity of the mammalian NPFF receptors, as well as methods of determining binding of compounds to mammalian NPFF receptors, methods of identifying agonists and antagonists of NPFF receptors, and agonists and antagonists so identified.

Abstract: This invention is directed to novel indole and benzothiazole compounds which are selective for cloned human alpha 2 receptors. This invention is also related to uses of these compounds for any indication where use of an alpha 2 agonist may be appropriate. Specifically, this includes use as analgesic, sedative and anaesthetic agents. In addition, this invention includes using such compounds for lowering intraocular pressure, presbyopia, treating migraine, hypertension, alcohol withdrawal, drug addiction, rheumatoid arthritis, ischemic pain, spasticity, diarrhea, nasal decongestion, urinary incontinence as well as for use as cognition enhancers and ocular vasoconstriction agents. The invention further provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of the above-defined compounds and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of treating benign prostatic hyperplasia in a subject which comprises administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound having the structure: 1

Abstract: This invention provides compounds having the structure: wherein each of R1, R2, R3 and R9 is independently H; straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C7 alkyl, C2-C7 alkenyl or alkynyl; C3-C7 cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl; acyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, or heteroaryl; wherein each dashed line represents a single bond or a double bond with the proviso that if R1 is present, R3 is absent and there is a double bond between N at position 3 and C at position 2 and a single bond between C at position 2 and N at position 1 and if R3 is present, R1 is absent and there is a double bond between N at position 1 and C at position 2 and a single bond between C at position 2 and N at position 3; wherein each of R4, R5 and R6 is independently H, F, Cl, Br, I; straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C7 alkyl, C2-C7 alkenyl or alkynyl; C3-C7 cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl; phenyl, substituted phenyl, heteroaryl, —OH, —OR,, —CN, —COR,, —CO2R7,

Abstract: This invention provides isolated nucleic acid molecules encoding human 5-HT1D receptors, isolated proteins which are human 5-HT1D receptors, vectors comprising isolated nucleic acid molecules encoding human 5-HT1D receptors, mammalian cells comprising such vectors, antibodies directed to human 5-HT1D receptors, nucleic acid probes useful for detecting nucleic acid encoding human 5-HT1D receptors, antisense oligonucleotides complementary to any sequences of a nucleic acid molecule which encodes a human 5-HT1D receptor, pharmaceutical compounds related to human 5-HT1D receptors, and nonhuman transgenic animals which express DNA which encodes a normal or a mutant human 5-HT1D receptor. This invention further provides methods for determining ligand binding, detecting expression, drug screening, and treatment involving the human 5-HT1D receptor.

Abstract: This invention provides isolated nucleic acid molecules encoding a human dopamine D1 receptor, isolated proteins which are human dopamine D1 receptor, vectors comprising isolated nucleic acid molecules encoding a human dopamine D1 receptor, mammalian cells comprising such vectors, antibodies directed to a human dopamine D1 receptor, nucleic acid probes useful for detecting nucleic acid encoding human dopamine D1 receptor, antisense oligonucleotides complementary to any sequences of a nucleic acid molecule which encodes a human dopamine D1 receptor, pharmaceutical compounds related to human dopamine D1 receptor, and nonhuman transgenic animals which express DNA a normal or a mutant human dopamine D1 receptor. This invention further provides methods for determining ligand binding, detecting expression, drug screening, and treatment involving a human dopamine D1 receptor.